Fester: a distributed build orchestrator with thermal-aware scheduling, live DAG, event replay, and failure analysis

This commit is contained in:
Jeremy Anderson 2026-07-15 00:08:50 -04:00
commit 0a94c58087
154 changed files with 20734 additions and 0 deletions

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# .github/funding.yml
# ============================================================
# GitHub Sponsors "Sponsor this project" button configuration.
# https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/managing-your-repositorys-settings-and-features/customizing-your-repository/displaying-a-sponsor-button-in-your-repository
#
# Each key below corresponds to a sponsored-developer account or platform
# that will appear as a "Sponsor" button on the repo's main page.
#
# Replace the placeholder values with your actual usernames/addresses.
# Comment out or delete any platforms you don't want to use.
# ============================================================
# --- GitHub Sponsors ---
# Your GitHub Sponsors username (the part after github.com/sponsors/)
github: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME
# --- Patreon ---
# Your Patreon username (the part after patreon.com/)
patreon: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_PATREON_USERNAME
# --- Open Collective ---
# Your Open Collective slug (the part after opencollective.com/)
open_collective: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_OPENCOLLECTIVE_SLUG
# --- Ko-fi ---
# Your Ko-fi username (the part after ko-fi.com/)
ko_fi: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_KOFI_USERNAME
# --- Tidelift ---
# Your Tidelift package name (e.g. "npm/foo" or "pypi/bar")
tidelift: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_TIDELIFT_PACKAGE
# --- CommunityBridge ---
# Your CommunityBridge project name
community_bridge: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_COMMUNITYBRIDGE_PROJECT
# --- Liberapay ---
# Your Liberapay username (the part after liberapay.com/)
liberapay: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_LIBERAPAY_USERNAME
# --- IssueHunt ---
# Your IssueHunt username
issuehunt: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_ISSUEHUNT_USERNAME
# --- LFX Crowdfunding ---
# Your LFX project name
lfx_crowdfunding: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_LFX_PROJECT
# --- Polar ---
# Your Polar repository (e.g. "owner/repo")
polar: REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_GITHUB_ORG/fester
# --- Custom platforms / direct links ---
# A list of up to 4 custom {label, url} entries that appear as buttons.
# Use these for crypto donation links, your own donate page, etc.
custom:
- label: "Donate"
url: "https://git.dcos.net/dcosnet/fester/src/branch/main/donate.md"
# - label: "Bitcoin"
# url: "https://your-blockchain-explorer/address/YOUR_BTC_ADDRESS"
# - label: "Monero"
# url: "https://your-xmr-explorer/address/YOUR_XMR_ADDRESS"
# - label: "PayPal"
# url: "https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/YOUR_PAYPAL_ME"

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# ============================================================
# Fester .gitignore
# ============================================================
# ---- Python ----
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
*.so
.Python
build/
develop-eggs/
dist/
downloads/
eggs/
.eggs/
lib/
lib64/
parts/
sdist/
var/
wheels/
*.egg-info/
.installed.cfg
*.egg
MANIFEST
# ---- Virtual environments ----
.venv/
venv/
env/
ENV/
env.bak/
venv.bak/
.python-version
# ---- Testing / coverage ----
htmlcov/
.tox/
.coverage
.coverage.*
.cache
nosetests.xml
coverage.xml
*.cover
.hypothesis/
.pytest_cache/
.mypy_cache/
.ruff_cache/
# ---- Fester runtime data ----
*.db
*.db-journal
*.db-wal
*.db-shm
*.sqlite
*.sqlite-journal
*.sqlite-wal
*.sqlite-shm
# Fester storage dirs (local dev)
.fester/
fester-data/
/var/lib/fester/
snapshots/
cas/
cache/
*.qcow2
*.tar.gz
# Config with secrets (keep config.yaml.example in git, ignore actual config)
config.local.yaml
config.runtime.yaml
storage.json
node_roles.json
.env
.env.local
.env.*.local
# ---- Logs ----
*.log
logs/
fester.log
fester_backend.log
mock_agent.log
# ---- IDE / Editor ----
.idea/
.vscode/
*.swp
*.swo
*~
.project
.classpath
.settings/
*.sublime-project
*.sublime-workspace
.atom/
.brackets.json
# ---- OS ----
.DS_Store
.DS_Store?
._*
.Spotlight-V100
.Trashes
ehthumbs.db
Thumbs.db
desktop.ini
# ---- Docker ----
docker-compose.override.yml
# ---- Node (if you ever add a JS build step) ----
node_modules/
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
pnpm-debug.log*
# ---- Build artifacts ----
*.o
*.a
*.so
*.dylib
build.tar.gz
build/
# ---- Screenshots (keep in git, but ignore ad-hoc captures) ----
# docs/screenshots/ is tracked — these are ad-hoc:
/tmp/
*.tmp
# ---- Misc ----
*.bak
*.orig
*.rej
*.diff
*.patch

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# Changelog
All notable changes to Fester are documented here.
The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/),
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
## [Unreleased]
### Added
- **BTC 0.4.0 multi-arch cross-compilation support**`backend/toolchain/btc.py`
- `probe_btc()` now loads BTC manifest JSON sidecars for structured metadata
(target_id, arch, clib, triple, cross_mode, target_march)
- `btc_build_env()` supports `target` parameter to select specific cross-compiler
golden images when multiple are installed on a node
- `list_btc_targets()` enumerates all available BTC golden images with
parsed SYS_LABEL and manifest data — usable by the Fester API
- ISA flag table (`_ISA_FLAGS`) for AVX512, AVX2, SSE4_2, NEON, MIPS32, TILE
- SSE4_2 ISA tier added for Intel Atom and AMD APU targets that lack AVX support
- 19 cross-compilation targets: Intel HEDT/Server (5), AMD Ryzen/EPYC (4),
AMD APU (4: apu-zn1 through apu-zn4), Intel Atom (4: silvermont, goldmont,
tremont, sierraforest), embedded (mipselr2, armv7, tilegx)
- SYS_LABEL parser updated for BTC 0.4.0 cross format:
`DCOSNET-{FAMILY}-{TARGET_ID}-{ISA}-CROSS`
- Per-node BTC target selection via `node_config.btc.target`
- New env vars: `BTC_TARGET_ID`, `BTC_CROSS`, `BTC_CLIB`, `BTC_TARGET_TRIPLE`
- **Shared Content-Addressable Store (CAS) API**`backend/storage/cas_api.py`
- `PUT /api/cas/{sha256}` — store an artifact (SHA-256 verified server-side)
- `GET /api/cas/{sha256}` — retrieve an artifact (streamed file download)
- `HEAD /api/cas/{sha256}` — check existence (returns metadata JSON)
- `DELETE /api/cas/{sha256}` — remove an artifact
- `GET /api/cas/` — list all artifacts (paginated, filterable by target)
- `GET /api/cas/stats` — cache statistics (hits, misses, utilization %)
- SQLite-backed index for fast listing, LRU eviction, and cross-query filtering
- btrfs reflink support for zero-copy artifact storage
- DAG-aware cache integration in PipelineEngine — checks CAS before each action
- **BTC.sh toolchain integration**`backend/toolchain/btc.py`
- `probe_btc()` — detect BTC golden images, parse SYS_LABEL
- `btc_build_env()` — return BTC-aware CC/CXX/CFLAGS/LDFLAGS
- `verify_btc_stamp()` — read .note.BTC ELF note + xattr stamps
- `apply_btc_stamp()` — inject forensic stamps via assembly + objcopy + xattr
- `merge_compiler_env()` — overlay BTC on ccache/distcc env
- Cross-project compatible: pipe-delimited .note.BTC format, type=1 (NT_VERSION), bare hex hash
- **Podman integration**`backend/integrations/podman.py` (full PodmanManager)
- **Firecracker integration**`backend/integrations/firecracker.py` (full FirecrackerManager)
- **Podman/Firecracker executor adapters**`backend/executor/adapters.py` (run_podman, run_firecracker)
- **Runtime router** updated — `backend/executor/runtime_router.py` routes podman and firecracker runtimes
- Documentation: README.md, quickstart.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, CHANGELOG.md
- Tooling: bootstrap.sh, run.sh, pyproject.toml, .gitignore
- Docker support (Dockerfile)
- Screenshots for all 8 UI pages
## [0.3.0] — 2026-06-28
### Added — Storage layer
- SQLite-backed persistence for builds, sessions, events, and node states
- Btrfs CoW reflink snapshots (`backend/storage/btrfs_cas.py`)
- QCOW2 workspace freezing with real mount + rsync (`backend/storage/qcow2_freeze.py`)
- tmpfs workspace acceleration
- Storage status + config + freeze + reflink + snapshots endpoints
### Added — tmux integration (E9)
- TmuxManager with session create/list/inspect/capture-output/kill
- `runtime: "tmux"` action runtime — runs actions in detached tmux sessions
- Live output viewer in Sessions page UI
- `/api/actions/active`, `/api/actions/{name}/tmux/output`, `/tmux/kill` endpoints
### Added — mosh/ssh shell attach (E10)
- MoshManager with command builder (mosh-via-SSH-bootstrap)
- `/api/nodes/{name}/shell` GET + POST endpoints
- "⌘ Shell" button on Dashboard node rows (copies command to clipboard)
### Added — Real engine wiring
- BuildRunner wraps PipelineEngine with build lifecycle + persistence
- Real DAG execution with proper cwd + env passing
- Failure propagation: skipped actions on failed deps
- Critical path computation + tagging in events
- Debugger pause/resume/step actually controls running engines
### Added — Cause graph + blast radius
- `/api/propagation/{action}` — forward blast radius computation
- `/api/cause/explain/{node}` — causal chain for a node
- Blast Radius panel in Cause Graph UI page
- Failure autopsy with proper session ID correlation
### Added — Storage + target catalog
- `/api/targets` reads from `backend/targets/catalog.py` (6 systems: Gentoo, Buildroot, OpenWrt, ALFS, SourceMage, Lunar)
- `/api/targets/arches` + `/api/targets/runtimes` endpoints
### Added — Health + metrics
- `/api/health` endpoint (version, bus_subscribers, ws_clients, builds_known, timeline_events)
- Live health indicator in topbar (all pages)
- Prometheus metrics aligned with grafana config names (`fester_node_cpu`, `fester_pipeline_actions_total`, etc.)
- Pipeline action counters + cache hit counters wired via bus subscriber
### Added — UI enhancements
- New Timeline page (per-node event drill-down)
- Node policy dropdowns (preferred/avoid/neutral) on Dashboard
- Per-node "Probe" buttons + "Probe All" button
- Build cancel + replay buttons on Sessions page
- Event filter chips on Dashboard (toggle by event type)
### Added — CLI overhaul
- 35+ subcommands (was 11)
- Nested subcommands: `node {list,set-policy,probe,probe-all}`, `cause {explain,trace,events}`, `replay {start,step,reset}`, `debugger {state,pause,resume,step}`
- New: `build`, `builds`, `build-info`, `cancel`, `release`, `targets`, `toggle-target`, `blast`, `timeline`, `rewind`, `autopsy`, `policy-list`, `health`
- `--watch` flag on `build` command (streams events via WebSocket)
### Fixed — Critical backend bugs
- `api/api.py` order bug (`bus.subscribe()` before `bus = EventBus()`)
- 7 broken `_endpoint` symbol imports
- `cause_graph.attach_bus` + `emit_debug` defined at module scope (zero indentation)
- Three missing files: `timeline_store.py`, `failure_autopsy.py`, `failure_propagation.py`
- Two Python module/package name collisions (`scheduler.py` vs `scheduler/`, `nodes.py` vs `nodes/`, `cache.py` vs `cache/`)
- `execute_action` passing empty `{}` as cwd → `TypeError`
- Build env never reaching subprocess
- Debugger/pipeline-control `_ENGINE` always `None`
- `failure_propagation` looking for `event.data.deps` (legacy shape)
- Autopsy session ID mismatch
- `/api/release` was a pure stub
- `/api/policy/set` didn't persist
- `/ws-debugger` returned canned data, ignored commands
- `forgejo.on_push_event` wrong PipelineEngine arity
- `pipeline/feedback.py` PolicyEngine() with no args
### Fixed — Standardization
- ~20 bare imports converted to `backend.*` prefix
- Two parallel event taxonomies unified (`types.py` re-exports from `schema.py`)
- `MinioCache.__init__` made lazy (was crashing on import if MinIO unreachable)
- `cache.py` graceful fallback for non-writable paths
- `roles_store.py` graceful fallback for non-writable `/etc/fester/`
- `FesterEvent` made `node`/`action`/`state` truly optional (had `Optional[str]` type but no default)
## [0.2.0] — 2026-06-27
### Added — Real FastAPI backend
- `backend/main.py` — FastAPI app with 50+ routes
- All routers wired: replay, autopsy, timeline, debugger, pipeline_control, nodes, metrics, cause
- WebSocket hub with `/ws`, `/ws-targets`, `/ws-debugger`
- Ambient loop for node probing + drift
- SQLite storage layer (`backend/storage/sqlite_db.py`)
- Node probe module (`backend/nodes/probe.py`)
- BuildRunner (`backend/pipeline/runner.py`)
### Added — UI overhaul (7 pages)
- Dashboard (`index.html`) — 3-column layout with cluster stats, live stream, quick actions
- Live DAG (`ui/live_dag.html`) — layered Sugiyama-lite layout, SVG edges, click-to-inspect
- Replay (`ui/replay.html`) — timeline scrubber, play/pause/step, structured inspector
- Sessions (`ui/sessions.html`) — build history + replay links
- Metrics (`ui/metrics.html`) — live charts + per-node cards
- Cause Graph (`ui/cause.html`) — radial graph visualization
- Debugger (`ui/debugger.html`) — step-through execution control
### Added — Shared infrastructure
- `style.css` — full design system (dark theme tokens, panels, badges, buttons, scrollbars)
- `ui/app.js` — shared shell (WS auto-reconnect, FesterTargets global, toasts, topbar nav)
- `cockpit/fester-module/targets.js` — fixed to expose `FesterTargets` global
### Fixed
- `live_dag.html` was broken (referenced undefined `FesterTargets`)
- `style.css` was 0 bytes
- `index.html` was a 30-line throwaway
## [0.1.0] — Initial commit
### Added
- Basic project structure
- Backend modules (many stubbed)
- Cockpit module
- Install scripts
- CHEATSHEET.md

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# Fester Operator Cheatsheet
Distributed Build + Scheduler + Observability System
---
## Starting a Build
```bash
fester build ./project.yaml
```
## Key Concepts
**Nodes** — Machines participating in builds (physical, VM, or container).
**Targets** — Compilation environments (x86_64-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu,
riscv64, embedded/toolchain targets).
**Actions** — Graph nodes representing individual build steps.
**Scheduler** — Chooses the best node based on load, temperature, policy
rules, and historical performance.
## Build Systems View
```text
Cockpit Module: Fester
Live DAG: /ui/live_dag.html
Replay View: /ui/replay.html
```
## Debugging
```bash
# Failure Autopsy
GET /api/autopsy/<build_id>
# Timeline Replay
GET /api/replay/<session_id>
```
## Cache System
Supports multiple backends:
- ccache (local compiler cache)
- MinIO (distributed cache)
- Btrfs CoW snapshots (reflink)
- tmpfs (in-memory acceleration)
- Shared CAS API (`/api/cas/`)
## Snapshots
Freeze build state using:
- QCOW2 image snapshots
- Btrfs copy-on-write states
## Node Control
```bash
fester node list
fester node set-policy <node> preferred
fester node set-policy <node> avoid
```
## Scheduler Modes
| Mode | Description |
|------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| unified | Default weighted scoring |
| weighted | Thermal-aware throttling above 85 C |
| cache-first | Prioritize nodes with cached artifacts |
| target-isolated | Each target arch runs on designated nodes |
| intelligence | Experimental ML-driven scheduling |
## Safety Notes
- Do not run unrestricted builds on production nodes.
- Monitor thermal load in Grafana.
- Ensure cache integrity for distributed builds.
- Validate cross-compile toolchains before enabling targets.
- Use a reverse proxy with authentication for public exposure.
## Design Principle
Every build is reproducible, explainable, and replayable.
## System Maturity
| Level | Capability |
|-------|---------------------------------------------------|
| 1 | Distributed compiler system (distcc-like) |
| 2 | Smart scheduler (load/thermal/cache aware) |
| 3 | Observability system (metrics + Grafana + Cockpit)|
| 4 | Causal execution graph (why decisions happen) |
| 5 | Replayable build brain (session + timeline + autopsy)|

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# Contributing to Fester
Thanks for your interest in improving Fester! This document covers the basics.
## 🚀 Quick Start for Contributors
```bash
# 1. Fork + clone
git clone https://git.dcos.net/dcosnet/fester.git
cd fester
# 2. Bootstrap dev environment (creates venv, installs deps + dev tools)
./install.sh all --dev
# 3. Run the backend in dev mode (auto-reload on changes)
./install.sh run --dev
# 4. Run tests (when we have them)
pytest
# 5. Lint + format
ruff check .
ruff format .
```
## 🏗️ Architecture Overview
Read **[README.md](README.md)** first — it has the full architecture diagram and project layout.
The key insight: Fester has a strict separation between:
- **EventBus** — the singleton message bus (all events flow through it)
- **Subscribers** — bus listeners that index/journal/broadcast events (TimelineStore, cause_graph, FailurePropagator, the WS broadcaster)
- **Routers** — FastAPI APIRouters under `backend/api/` that expose REST endpoints
- **UI** — vanilla HTML/JS pages under `ui/` that subscribe to the WS stream and call REST endpoints
When you add a new feature, ask:
1. Does this emit events? → Use `bus.emit(EventType.X, ...)` from `backend/events/schema.py`
2. Does this need persistence? → Add a method to `backend/storage/sqlite_db.py:Storage`
3. Does this need a UI? → Add a page under `ui/` and a nav entry in `ui/app.js:Fester.mountShell()`
4. Does this need a CLI command? → Add a subcommand to `cli/fester.py`
## 📝 Coding Standards
### Python
- **Python 3.12+** — use modern syntax (match statements, type hints, etc.)
- **Type hints** — add them to new code; don't worry about retrofitting old code
- **Imports** — use `from backend.X.Y import Z` (not bare `from X.Y import Z`)
- **EventBus** — always emit events via `bus.emit()`, never mutate state directly from a request handler
- **Pydantic** — use `BaseModel` for request bodies in routers
- **Async** — use `async def` for endpoints that touch the DB or do I/O
### JavaScript (UI)
- **Vanilla JS** — no frameworks (React, Vue, etc.). Keep it dependency-free.
- **Shared shell** — every page calls `Fester.mountShell('page-id')` to get the topbar + WS connection
- **API calls** — use `Fester.api(path, opts)` (returns parsed JSON)
- **Toasts** — use `Fester.toast(msg, kind)` for user notifications
- **No build step** — pages load directly via `<script src="/ui/app.js">`
### CSS
- **Design tokens** — use `var(--token)` (defined in `style.css`). Don't hardcode colors.
- **Dark theme only** — no light mode. Tokens are already dark.
## 🧪 Testing
```bash
# Run all tests
pytest
# Run a specific test file
pytest tests/test_pipeline.py
# Run with coverage
pytest --cov=backend --cov-report=html
# Run only fast tests
pytest -m "not slow"
```
Tests live in `tests/` (we don't have many yet — contributions welcome!).
## 🔍 Code Quality
```bash
# Lint
ruff check .
# Format
ruff format .
# Type check
mypy backend/
# Check for syntax errors in inline <script> blocks
node scripts/check_syntax.js ui/*.html index.html
```
## 📦 Commit Conventions
Use [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/):
```
feat: add tmux output viewer to sessions page
fix: pass real cwd to execute_action instead of empty dict
docs: add quickstart guide
chore: update dependencies
refactor: split BuildRunner from PipelineEngine
test: add tests for failure_propagation
```
## 🐛 Bug Reports
When filing an issue, include:
1. Fester version (`fester health` output)
2. Python version (`python3 --version`)
3. OS + distro
4. Steps to reproduce
5. Expected vs actual behavior
6. Relevant log output (`/tmp/fester_backend.log`)
7. Screenshots if UI-related
## ✨ Pull Requests
1. Fork the repo + create a branch: `git checkout -b feat/my-feature`
2. Make your changes
3. Run `ruff check . && ruff format .` before committing
4. Write a clear commit message (Conventional Commits)
5. Open a PR with:
- What changed + why
- Screenshots (if UI changes)
- Test results
- Any breaking changes
## 🆘 Getting Help
- Read **[CHEATSHEET.md](CHEATSHEET.md)** for the operator survival guide
- Read **[quickstart.md](quickstart.md)** for getting started
- Browse the **[API docs](http://localhost:8181/docs)** at runtime
- Check existing issues: https://git.dcos.net/dcosnet/fester/issues
## 📜 License
By contributing, you agree that your contributions will be licensed under the AGPL-3.0 — see **[LICENSE](LICENSE)**.

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SOFTWARE PROVIDED "AS IS" CLAUSE
Disclaimer of Warranty and Liability
This software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or
implied. This includes, but is not limited to, warranties of merchantability,
fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement, and any warranties arising
from course of dealing or usage of trade.
The authors and contributors make no representation or guarantee that:
- the software will function uninterrupted or error-free,
- builds, scheduling decisions, or execution results will be correct or deterministic,
- distributed execution across heterogeneous nodes will be stable or safe in all environments,
- caching, snapshotting, or replay features will not result in data loss or corruption,
- integrations (including but not limited to libvirt, LXC, tmux, mosh, distcc,
MinIO, Prometheus, Grafana, Forgejo, or any external toolchain) will behave
as expected in all configurations.
## Operational Risk Acknowledgement
This system is capable of:
- executing distributed code compilation,
- scheduling workloads across physical and virtual nodes,
- modifying system-level environments and build artifacts,
- managing cache layers, snapshots, and execution state.
You acknowledge that:
- misconfiguration may result in system instability, data loss, or resource exhaustion,
- execution across remote nodes may cause unpredictable behavior under load,
- performance optimization logic may prioritize throughput over safety unless
explicitly configured otherwise.
## No Liability
In no event shall the authors, maintainers, or contributors be liable for any:
- direct, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages,
- loss of data, revenue, or system availability,
- hardware degradation or thermal damage,
- build failures or deployment issues,
- security vulnerabilities arising from system configuration or integration.
## Responsibility of Use
You are solely responsible for:
- validating build targets and toolchains,
- verifying scheduling and execution policies,
- ensuring safe node configuration and thermal limits,
- reviewing cache and snapshot behavior before production use,
- controlling access to the system and its APIs.
## High-Risk System Notice
This software operates in a high-concurrency, distributed execution domain. It
is not intended for safety-critical systems unless independently audited and
hardened for such use cases.

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# Dockerfile for Fester
# ============================================================
# Multi-stage build: installs Python deps, copies code, runs uvicorn.
#
# Build:
# docker build -t fester .
#
# Run:
# docker run -p 8181:8181 \
# -v fester-db:/var/lib/fester \
# -v fester-config:/etc/fester \
# fester
#
# Or with docker-compose (see docker-compose.yml):
# docker-compose up
# ============================================================
FROM python:3.12-slim AS base
# Install system dependencies (optional tools activate features when present)
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
tmux \
mosh \
openssh-client \
qemu-utils \
rsync \
btrfs-progs \
curl \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Create fester user + directories
RUN useradd -m -u 1000 fester && \
mkdir -p /var/lib/fester/cas /var/lib/fester/snapshots /var/lib/fester/cache /etc/fester && \
chown -R fester:fester /var/lib/fester /etc/fester
WORKDIR /app
# Copy pyproject.toml first (better layer caching)
COPY pyproject.toml ./
# Install Python dependencies
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir \
"fastapi>=0.128" \
"uvicorn[standard]>=0.30" \
"websockets>=12" \
"pydantic>=2" \
"aiohttp>=3.9" \
"minio>=7.2" \
"prometheus-client>=0.20" \
"PyYAML>=6" \
"requests>=2.31" \
"websocket-client>=1.7"
# Copy the rest of the code
COPY --chown=fester:fester . .
# Make scripts executable
RUN chmod +x run.sh cli/fester.py 2>/dev/null || true
# Switch to non-root user
USER fester
# Default config (can be overridden via volume mount at /etc/fester/config.yaml)
ENV FESTER_DB_PATH=/var/lib/fester/fester.db
ENV FESTER_CONFIG=/app/config.yaml
ENV FESTER_NO_DRIFT=0
ENV FESTER_AUTOBUILD=0
# Expose the backend port
EXPOSE 8181
# Health check
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \
CMD curl -f http://localhost:8181/api/health || exit 1
# Run the backend
CMD ["python3", "-m", "uvicorn", "backend.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8181"]

679
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========================================================================
PROJECT: fester
COPYRIGHT: Copyright (C) 2026 dcos.net
HOMEPAGE: https://git.dcos.net/dcosnet/fester/
REPOSITORY: https://git.dcos.net/dcosnet/fester/
LICENSE: GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 (AGPL-3.0)
========================================================================
GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
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get its source. For example, if your program is a web application, its
interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
of the code. There are many ways you could offer source, and different
solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
specific requirements.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX: HOW TO APPLY THESE TERMS TO YOUR NEW PROGRAMS
To ensure your repository complies with the remote network interaction
requirements (Section 13 of the AGPLv3), you must ensure users
interacting with your stack can access the source code.
This project, fester, complies by maintaining its primary development
repository at https://git.dcos.net. Any derivative works must retain
this notice and provide equivalent access to source code.

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# Fester — Development Notes
## Overview
Fester is a distributed, DAG-driven build execution system with real-time
scheduling, thermal/load awareness, cache-aware execution, and deterministic
replay. It turns a cluster of heterogeneous machines into a single observable
build brain.
## Architecture Principles
### EventBus-Centric Design
Every state change in Fester flows through the singleton EventBus. Subscribers
index, journal, and broadcast events. This strict separation means:
- Routers (FastAPI APIRouters under `backend/api/`) never mutate state directly.
- The timeline store, cause graph, failure propagator, and WebSocket broadcaster
are all passive bus subscribers.
- Adding a new feature means emitting events and subscribing to them — not
wiring ad-hoc callbacks.
### Storage Layer
Fester uses SQLite in WAL mode for builds, sessions, events, and node states.
Optional storage backends activate automatically when their prerequisites are
installed:
- **Btrfs CoW** — reflink-based snapshots for zero-copy artifact storage.
- **QCOW2** — workspace freezing via real mount + rsync for KVM environments.
- **tmpfs** — workspace acceleration for fast in-memory builds.
- **MinIO** — distributed cache for multi-node artifact sharing.
### Scheduler Modes
The scheduler picks the best node for each build action using a weighted
scoring model. Available modes:
| Mode | Behavior |
|--------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|
| unified (default) | Weighted scoring: CPU, temperature, policy, history |
| weighted | Thermal-aware: throttles above 85 C per-node |
| cache-first | Prioritizes nodes with cached artifacts |
| target-isolated | Each target arch runs on designated nodes only |
| intelligence | Experimental: ML-driven scheduling (future) |
## BTC.sh Integration
Fester integrates with BTC.sh (Build Tool Chain) cross-compilation forges
via `backend/toolchain/btc.py`. The integration layer:
1. **Probes** `/opt/BTC/` for golden image tarballs and manifest JSON sidecars.
2. **Parses** the SYS_LABEL format: `DCOSNET-{FAMILY}-{TARGET_ID}-{ISA}-CROSS`.
3. **Configures** build environment variables (CC, CXX, CFLAGS, LDFLAGS) using
the target's microarchitecture, ISA tier, and cross-compiler triple from
the manifest.
4. **Verifies** `.note.BTC` ELF stamps and `user.btc.stamp` xattr on build
outputs to confirm they were produced by a BTC-forged toolchain.
### Supported ISA Tiers
| ISA Tier | Flags |
|----------|-----------------------------------------------------|
| AVX512 | `-mavx512f -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -mavx512bw` |
| AVX2 | `-mavx2` |
| SSE4_2 | `-msse4.2` |
| NEON | `-mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=hard` |
| MIPS32 | (per-target architecture) |
| TILE | (per-target architecture) |
### Supported BTC Targets (19 total)
**Intel HEDT/Server:** haswell, haswell-ep, skylake, skylake-x, skylake-server
**AMD Ryzen/EPYC:** znver1, znver2, znver3, znver4
**AMD APU:** apu-zn1, apu-zn2, apu-zn3, apu-zn4
**Intel Atom:** atom-silvermont, atom-goldmont, atom-tremont, atom-sierraforest
**Embedded:** mipselr2, armv7, tilegx
### CAS (Content-Addressable Store)
Fester exposes a shared CAS API for cross-project artifact caching:
- `PUT /api/cas/{sha256}` — store an artifact (SHA-256 verified server-side)
- `GET /api/cas/{sha256}` — retrieve an artifact
- `HEAD /api/cas/{sha256}` — check existence
- `DELETE /api/cas/{sha256}` — remove an artifact
- `GET /api/cas/` — list all artifacts (paginated, filterable by target)
- `GET /api/cas/stats` — cache statistics
## Security Model
Fester is designed to run behind existing network controls (OPNsense, IPFire,
or any firewall appliance). There is no built-in authentication layer — the
network is assumed to be trusted. For public exposure, use a reverse proxy with
authentication (nginx + OAuth2 Proxy, Traefik + Authelia, etc.).
## Port Assignment
- **8181** — Fester backend (FastAPI + WebSocket + UI)
- **8787** — Node agent probe port (HTTP health + metrics endpoint)
## Coding Standards
- Python 3.12+ with type hints and modern syntax.
- All imports use the `backend.X.Y` prefix (no bare imports).
- Events are emitted via `bus.emit()` — never mutate state from request handlers.
- UI is vanilla HTML/CSS/JS with no build step and no framework dependencies.
- CSS uses design tokens defined in `style.css` (dark theme only).
## Version History
| Version | Date | Summary |
|---------|------------|----------------------------------------------|
| 0.1.0 | 2026-06-25 | Initial project structure, stubbed modules |
| 0.2.0 | 2026-06-27 | Real FastAPI backend, 7-page UI, WebSocket |
| 0.3.0 | 2026-06-28 | Storage layer, tmux, cause graph, debugger |
| Unreleased | — | BTC 0.4.0 integration, CAS API, SSE4_2 ISA |

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# Fester
A distributed, DAG-driven build execution system with real-time scheduling,
thermal/load awareness, cache-aware execution, and deterministic replay/debugging.
[![License: AGPL-3.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-AGPL--3.0-blue.svg)](LICENSE)
[![Python: 3.12+](https://img.shields.io/badge/Python-3.12+-blue.svg)](https://www.python.org/)
[![FastAPI](https://img.shields.io/badge/FastAPI-0.128+-green.svg)](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/)
---
## Screenshots
| Dashboard | Live DAG | Replay |
|-----------|----------|--------|
| ![Dashboard](docs/screenshots/01_dashboard.png) | ![Live DAG](docs/screenshots/02_live_dag.png) | ![Replay](docs/screenshots/03_replay.png) |
| Sessions | Metrics | Cause Graph |
|----------|---------|-------------|
| ![Sessions](docs/screenshots/04_sessions.png) | ![Metrics](docs/screenshots/05_metrics.png) | ![Cause](docs/screenshots/06_cause.png) |
| Timeline | Debugger |
|----------|----------|
| ![Timeline](docs/screenshots/07_timeline.png) | ![Debugger](docs/screenshots/08_debugger.png) |
---
## What Fester Does
Fester turns a cluster of machines into a single, observable build brain:
- **DAG-driven execution** — every build is compiled into a directed acyclic graph of actions, with dependencies honored and parallel branches run concurrently
- **Smart scheduler** — picks the best node for each action based on CPU load, temperature, policy constraints, and historical instability
- **Real-time observability** — every event (node state, schedule decision, task lifecycle, cache hit/miss, failure) streams live to the UI via WebSocket
- **Deterministic replay** — every build session is journaled to SQLite; scrub back through the timeline to see exactly what happened, when, and why
- **Failure autopsy** — when an action fails, trace its dependency chain backward, see the last scheduler decision, and compute the forward blast radius
- **Cause graph** — a post-hoc reasoning layer that builds a causal graph from system events, so you can ask "why did this node make this decision?"
- **Cache layer** — MinIO distributed cache + optional Btrfs CoW reflinks + QCOW2 workspace snapshots + shared CAS API
---
## Architecture
```
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Fester Cluster |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| |
| +-------------+ +-------------+ +---------------------+ |
| | Backend |<-->| EventBus |<-->| PipelineEngine | |
| | (FastAPI) | | (singleton)| | (DAG executor) | |
| +------+------+ +------+------+ +----------+----------+ |
| | | | |
| | | +-------------------+----------+ |
| | | | | | |
| | v v v | |
| +------+------+ +-------------+ +-----------------+ | |
| | WebSocket | | Timeline | | Scheduler | | |
| | Stream | | Store | | (weighted/thermal| | |
| | (/ws, etc) | | (SQLite) | | /cache-aware) | | |
| +------+------+ +------+------+ +--------+--------+ | |
| | | | | |
| | | +-------+--------+ | |
| | | | Node Registry | | |
| | | | (probe + drift) | | |
| v v +----------------+ | |
| +------------------------------------------------------+ | |
| | UI (8 pages) | | |
| | Dashboard | Live DAG | Replay | Sessions | Metrics | | |
| | Cause Graph | Timeline | Debugger | | |
| +------------------------------------------------------+ | |
| |
| +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +--------+ |
| | MinIO Cache| | Btrfs CAS | | QCOW2 Snap | | tmux | |
| | (optional) | | (optional) | | (optional) | | runtime| |
| +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +--------+ |
| |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
^
| HTTP :8787/status (probe)
|
+---------------+--------------------------------+
| Cluster Nodes |
| +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ |
| | x99-v3 | | x99-v4 | | rpi-1 | | ryzen-1| |
| |(x86_64)| |(x86_64)| |(arm64) | |(x86_64)| |
| +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ +--------+ |
+------------------------------------------------+
```
## Project Layout
```
fester/
+-- backend/ # Python backend (FastAPI)
| +-- main.py # App entrypoint + 71 routes
| +-- api/ # REST routers + WebSocket hub
| +-- pipeline/ # Build execution (DAG engine + runner)
| +-- scheduler/ # Node selection (weighted scoring)
| +-- toolchain/ # BTC.sh cross-compilation integration
| | +-- btc.py # Probe, build env, stamp verification
| | +-- chroot.py # Chroot-based build environment
| +-- analysis/ # Cause graph, timeline, failure autopsy
| +-- events/ # Event infrastructure (bus + schema)
| +-- nodes/ # Node management (probe, roles, state)
| +-- storage/ # SQLite, Btrfs CAS, QCOW2, tmpfs
| +-- integrations/ # tmux, mosh, LXC, libvirt, Forgejo, Podman, Firecracker
| +-- executor/ # Runtime router (host/lxc/libvirt/tmux/podman/firecracker)
| +-- targets/ # Build target catalog (Gentoo, Buildroot, OpenWrt, etc.)
| +-- metrics/ # Prometheus exporter + observability hub
| +-- policy/ # Policy engine (rules + overrides)
+-- ui/ # Frontend (vanilla JS, no build step, ~12KB)
+-- cli/ # CLI tool (35+ subcommands)
+-- cockpit/ # Cockpit module (optional)
+-- docs/ # Documentation + screenshots
+-- pyproject.toml # Python packaging
+-- install.sh # Unified installer (deps / config / db / deploy / run)
+-- run.sh # Start the backend (also via `./install.sh run`)
+-- config.yaml # Cluster configuration
```
## Quick Start
```bash
git clone https://git.dcos.net/dcosnet/fester.git
cd fester
./install.sh # = ./install.sh all (venv + deps + config + db)
./install.sh run # start backend on :8181
# Open http://localhost:8181
```
See [quickstart.md](quickstart.md) for the full walkthrough.
## Prerequisites
- **Python 3.12+**
- **pip** (for dependency installation)
Optional (features activate automatically when installed):
| Feature | Requires |
|-------------------|-----------------------------|
| Live action output| `tmux` |
| Remote shell | `mosh` + `ssh` |
| Workspace snapshots| `qemu-utils` + `rsync` |
| CoW snapshots | `btrfs-progs` (btrfs fs) |
| Distributed cache | `minio` server |
## Tech Stack
| Layer | Technology |
|------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|
| Backend | Python 3.12, FastAPI 0.128, uvicorn, pydantic 2 |
| Realtime | WebSockets (3 channels: `/ws`, `/ws-targets`, `/ws-debugger`)|
| Storage | SQLite (WAL) for state; MinIO for distributed cache |
| Frontend | Vanilla HTML/CSS/JS (no build step, no framework) |
| Observability| Prometheus exposition + Grafana dashboard configs |
| CLI | Python argparse (35+ subcommands) |
| Integrations| tmux, mosh, LXC, libvirt, Forgejo, distcc, ccache, Podman, Firecracker |
## BTC.sh Cross-Compilation Integration
Fester integrates with BTC.sh for multi-architecture cross-compilation. The
`backend/toolchain/btc.py` module probes for BTC golden images, parses their
manifest sidecars, and configures the build environment for 19 supported targets:
| Family | Targets | ISA Tiers |
|------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|------------------|
| Intel HEDT/Server| haswell, haswell-ep, skylake, skylake-x, skylake-server | AVX2, AVX512 |
| AMD Ryzen/EPYC | znver1, znver2, znver3, znver4 | AVX2, AVX512 |
| AMD APU | apu-zn1, apu-zn2, apu-zn3, apu-zn4 | AVX2 |
| Intel Atom | atom-silvermont, atom-goldmont, atom-tremont, atom-sierraforest| SSE4_2 |
| Embedded | mipselr2, armv7, tilegx | MIPS32, NEON, TILE|
Per-node BTC target selection is configured in `config.yaml` under
`nodes[].btc.target`. When a BTC toolchain is active, Fester sets `CC`,
`CXX`, `CFLAGS`, `LDFLAGS`, and cross-compiler environment variables
automatically.
## Configuration
Fester reads from `config.yaml` (or `FESTER_CONFIG` env var) at startup:
```yaml
master:
name: fester-master
role: control
nodes:
- name: x99-v3
host: 192.168.1.10
max_jobs: 24
btc:
target: znver3 # Use BTC.sh znver3 cross-toolchain on this node
projects:
- name: linux-tool
repo: https://forgejo.local/linux-tool.git
targets:
debian: "make clean && make debian"
arch: "make clean && make arch"
```
### Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|-----------------------|----------------------------------|---------------------------------|
| `FESTER_CONFIG` | `config.yaml` | Path to YAML config |
| `FESTER_DB_PATH` | `/var/lib/fester/fester.db` | SQLite database location |
| `FESTER_NO_DRIFT` | unset | Disable synthetic drift |
| `FESTER_AUTOBUILD` | unset | Auto-trigger builds every 60s |
| `FESTER_ROLE_DB` | `/etc/fester/node_roles.json` | Node role overrides |
| `FESTER_CACHE_DIR` | `/var/lib/fester/cache` | Local cache directory |
| `FESTER_STORAGE_CONFIG`| `/etc/fester/storage.json` | Storage layer config |
| `FESTER_API` | `http://localhost:8181` | CLI: backend URL |
| `FESTER_WS` | `ws://localhost:8181/ws` | CLI: WebSocket URL |
## API Surface
71 routes total. Key endpoints:
| Method | Path | Purpose |
|--------|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| `POST` | `/api/build` | Kick off a build |
| `GET` | `/api/builds` | Build history |
| `POST` | `/api/builds/{id}/cancel` | Cancel a running build |
| `GET` | `/api/nodes` | List cluster nodes (with live metrics) |
| `POST` | `/api/nodes/{name}/policy` | Set node policy |
| `POST` | `/api/nodes/{name}/probe` | Manually probe a node |
| `GET` | `/api/metrics/json` | JSON metrics snapshot |
| `GET` | `/metrics` | Prometheus exposition |
| `GET` | `/api/cause/explain/{node}` | Causal chain for a node |
| `GET` | `/api/propagation/{action}` | Blast radius if action fails |
| `POST` | `/replay/start` | Start a replay session |
| `GET` | `/autopsy/{sid}/{action}` | Failure autopsy |
| `PUT` | `/api/cas/{sha256}` | Store artifact in CAS |
| `GET` | `/api/cas/{sha256}` | Retrieve artifact from CAS |
| `GET` | `/api/cas/stats` | Cache statistics |
| `WS` | `/ws` | Main event stream |
| `WS` | `/ws-debugger` | Debugger control channel |
| `WS` | `/ws-targets` | Target toggle notifications |
Full route list: `curl http://localhost:8181/openapi.json | jq '.paths | keys[]'`
## CLI
```bash
fester build --cmd "make -j$(nproc)" --dir /home/user/linux --watch
fester builds
fester node list
fester node set-policy x99-v3 preferred
fester node probe x99-v3
fester cause explain x99-v3 build_kernel
fester blast build_kernel
fester stream
fester health
```
Run `fester --help` for the full list of 35+ subcommands.
## Documentation
- [quickstart.md](quickstart.md) — 5-minute getting started guide
- [CHEATSHEET.md](CHEATSHEET.md) — Operator survival guide
- [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) — How to contribute
- [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md) — Version history
## Docker
```bash
docker build -t fester .
docker run -p 8181:8181 -v fester-data:/var/lib/fester fester
```
## Security
Fester runs behind your existing network controls (OPNsense, IPFire, or any
firewall appliance). There is no built-in authentication — assume the network
is trusted. For public exposure, place it behind a reverse proxy with
authentication (nginx + OAuth2 Proxy, Traefik + Authelia, etc.).
## License
GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
Software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind. This is a
high-concurrency distributed execution system — review the safety notes in
the license before production use.

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{
"title": "Fester Advanced Cluster Intelligence",
"timezone": "browser",
"schemaVersion": 38,
"version": 2,
"refresh": "5s",
"panels": [
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Node CPU Load",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "fester_node_cpu",
"legendFormat": "{{node}}"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "percent",
"min": 0,
"max": 100
}
},
"gridPos": { "x": 0, "y": 0, "w": 12, "h": 8 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Node Temperature (Thermal Risk)",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "fester_node_temp",
"legendFormat": "{{node}}"
}
],
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"unit": "celsius",
"thresholds": {
"steps": [
{ "color": "green", "value": null },
{ "color": "yellow", "value": 65 },
{ "color": "orange", "value": 75 },
{ "color": "red", "value": 80 }
]
}
}
},
"gridPos": { "x": 12, "y": 0, "w": 12, "h": 8 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Thermal Trend (Prediction Signal)",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "deriv(fester_node_temp[2m])",
"legendFormat": "{{node}} temp/s"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 0, "y": 8, "w": 12, "h": 6 }
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "Danger Nodes (>80C)",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "count(fester_node_temp > 80)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 12, "y": 8, "w": 6, "h": 6 }
},
{
"type": "stat",
"title": "Warming Nodes (>70C)",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "count(fester_node_temp > 70)"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 18, "y": 8, "w": 6, "h": 6 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Pipeline Throughput",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(fester_pipeline_actions_total[1m])",
"legendFormat": "{{state}}"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 0, "y": 14, "w": 12, "h": 7 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Cache Hit Rate Per Target",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(fester_cache_hits_total[5m])",
"legendFormat": "{{target}}"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 12, "y": 14, "w": 12, "h": 7 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Cache Efficiency Ratio",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(fester_cache_hits_total[5m]) / rate(fester_pipeline_actions_total[5m])",
"legendFormat": "efficiency"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 0, "y": 21, "w": 12, "h": 6 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Scheduler Node Usage",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum by (node) (fester_scheduler_score)",
"legendFormat": "{{node}}"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 12, "y": 21, "w": 12, "h": 6 }
},
{
"type": "timeseries",
"title": "Scheduler Target Distribution",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "sum by (target) (fester_scheduler_score)",
"legendFormat": "{{target}}"
}
],
"gridPos": { "x": 0, "y": 27, "w": 24, "h": 6 }
}
]
}

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scrape_configs:
- job_name: 'fester'
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:9109']

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# analysis/failure_autopsy.py
class FailureAutopsy:
def __init__(self, journal, critical_path=None):
self.journal = journal
self.critical_path = critical_path
# -----------------------------
# FIND FAILURE EVENTS
# -----------------------------
def find_failures(self):
return [
e for e in self.journal.events
if e["type"] == "execution_result"
and e["data"].get("state") == "failed"
]
# -----------------------------
# TRACE BACKWARD DEPENDENCY CHAIN
# -----------------------------
def trace_dependencies(self, action_name):
trace = []
visited = set()
def walk(name):
if name in visited:
return
visited.add(name)
events = self.journal.trace_action(name)
trace.append({
"action": name,
"events": events
})
for e in events:
deps = e["data"].get("deps", [])
for d in deps:
walk(d)
walk(action_name)
return trace
# -----------------------------
# GET LAST SCHEDULER DECISION
# -----------------------------
def last_decision(self, action_name):
events = self.journal.trace_action(action_name)
for e in reversed(events):
if e["type"] == "schedule_decision":
return e["data"]
return None
# -----------------------------
# FULL AUTOPSY REPORT
# -----------------------------
def report(self, action_name):
failures = self.find_failures()
target_failure = None
for f in failures:
if f["data"].get("action") == action_name:
target_failure = f
break
if not target_failure:
return {
"status": "no_failure_found",
"action": action_name
}
deps_trace = self.trace_dependencies(action_name)
last_sched = self.last_decision(action_name)
return {
"status": "failure_detected",
"action": action_name,
"failure_event": target_failure,
"last_scheduler_decision": last_sched,
"dependency_trace": deps_trace,
"on_critical_path": (
action_name in (self.critical_path or {}).get("score_map", {})
)
}

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# analysis/failure_propagation.py
class FailurePropagation:
def __init__(self, graph):
"""
graph = { node: [deps...] }
"""
self.graph = graph
# reverse graph for downstream impact
self.reverse = self._build_reverse(graph)
def _build_reverse(self, graph):
reverse = {}
for node, deps in graph.items():
if node not in reverse:
reverse[node] = []
for d in deps:
reverse.setdefault(d, []).append(node)
return reverse
# -----------------------------
# BACKWARD FAILURE TRACE
# -----------------------------
def propagate_backward(self, failed_node):
"""
Walk dependencies backward (root cause side)
"""
visited = set()
impacted = []
def walk(node):
for dep in self.graph.get(node, []):
if dep in visited:
continue
visited.add(dep)
impacted.append({
"node": dep,
"type": "root_cause_candidate"
})
walk(dep)
walk(failed_node)
return impacted
# -----------------------------
# FORWARD IMPACT TRACE
# -----------------------------
def propagate_forward(self, failed_node):
"""
Walk dependents forward (blast radius side)
"""
visited = set()
impacted = []
def walk(node):
for child in self.reverse.get(node, []):
if child in visited:
continue
visited.add(child)
impacted.append({
"node": child,
"type": "downstream_affected"
})
walk(child)
walk(failed_node)
return impacted
# -----------------------------
# FULL FAILURE FIELD MAP
# -----------------------------
def map_failure(self, failed_node):
backward = self.propagate_backward(failed_node)
forward = self.propagate_forward(failed_node)
return {
"failed_node": failed_node,
"root_cause_candidates": backward,
"downstream_impact": forward,
"severity": len(forward) + len(backward)
}

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# analysis/timeline_store.py
class TimelineStore:
def __init__(self):
self.events = []
# -----------------------------
# APPEND EVENT (IMMUTABLE LOG)
# -----------------------------
def record(self, event):
"""
Every state transition in the system must go here.
"""
self.events.append(event)
# -----------------------------
# GET EVENTS FOR NODE
# -----------------------------
def get_node_events(self, node_name):
return [
e for e in self.events
if e.get("data", {}).get("node") == node_name
]
# -----------------------------
# GET TIMELINE SNAPSHOT
# -----------------------------
def snapshot_at(self, index):
if index < 0 or index >= len(self.events):
return None
return self.events[index]
# -----------------------------
# FIND LAST STATE BEFORE EVENT
# -----------------------------
def rewind_to_event(self, node_name, event_index):
history = []
for i in range(event_index + 1):
e = self.events[i]
if e.get("data", {}).get("node") == node_name:
history.append(e)
return history
# -----------------------------
# FIND LAST SCHEDULER DECISION
# -----------------------------
def last_scheduler_state(self, node_name, event_index):
for i in range(event_index, -1, -1):
e = self.events[i]
if e["type"] == "schedule_decision":
if e.get("data", {}).get("node") == node_name:
return e["data"]
return None

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backend/analysis/cause_graph.py Executable file
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from collections import defaultdict
import time
class CauseGraphEngine:
"""
Builds a causal graph from system events.
This is NOT execution logic.
It is a post-hoc + live reasoning layer.
"""
def __init__(self):
# node -> causes
self.graph = defaultdict(list)
# event timeline
self.events = []
# last decision context
self.last_context = {}
# bus reference (set by attach_bus)
self.bus = None
# -------------------------------------------------
# BUS BINDING
# -------------------------------------------------
def attach_bus(self, bus):
"""Bind to the event bus. Does NOT subscribe — caller does that."""
self.bus = bus
def emit_debug(self, data):
"""Emit a debug trace event back to the bus. Use sparingly to avoid
recursion: subscribers of `debug` events MUST NOT call emit_debug."""
if self.bus is None:
return
self.bus.emit(
"debug",
node=None,
action=None,
state="trace",
meta=data,
)
# -------------------------------------------------
# INGEST EVENTS
# -------------------------------------------------
def ingest(self, event: dict):
self.events.append(event)
etype = event.get("type")
node = event.get("node")
action = event.get("action")
# store context for causal linking
if etype == "task_update":
self._handle_task(event)
elif etype == "cache_update":
self._handle_cache(event)
elif etype == "failure":
self._handle_failure(event)
elif etype == "node_update":
self._handle_node(event)
# -------------------------------------------------
# TASK EXECUTION CAUSALITY
# -------------------------------------------------
def _handle_task(self, event):
node = event.get("node")
action = event.get("action")
state = event.get("state")
context = {
"time": time.time(),
"node": node,
"action": action,
"state": state,
"reason": "scheduler_assignment",
}
self.last_context[(node, action)] = context
self.graph[(node, action)].append(context)
# -------------------------------------------------
# CACHE CAUSALITY
# -------------------------------------------------
def _handle_cache(self, event):
node = event.get("node")
action = event.get("action")
context = {
"time": time.time(),
"node": node,
"action": action,
"reason": "cache_hit_or_miss",
}
self.graph[(node, action)].append(context)
# -------------------------------------------------
# FAILURE CAUSALITY
# -------------------------------------------------
def _handle_failure(self, event):
node = event.get("node")
action = event.get("action")
prev = self.last_context.get((node, action), {})
context = {
"time": time.time(),
"node": node,
"action": action,
"reason": "execution_failure",
"parent_context": prev,
}
self.graph[(node, action)].append(context)
# -------------------------------------------------
# NODE STATE CAUSALITY
# -------------------------------------------------
def _handle_node(self, event):
node = event.get("node")
context = {
"time": time.time(),
"node": node,
"reason": "node_state_update",
"state": event.get("node_state", {}),
}
self.graph[(node, None)].append(context)
# -------------------------------------------------
# QUERY INTERFACE
# -------------------------------------------------
def explain(self, node, action=None):
"""
Returns causal chain for a given execution unit.
If action is None, returns ALL events for the given node
(any action). Otherwise returns events for the specific
(node, action) pair.
"""
if action is not None:
return self.graph.get((node, action), [])
# Node-only query: scan all keys starting with this node
results = []
for (n, a), events in self.graph.items():
if n == node:
results.extend(events)
# Sort by time
results.sort(key=lambda e: e.get("time", 0))
return results
def full_trace(self):
return dict(self.graph)

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"""
Failure Autopsy post-hoc root cause analysis for a failed action.
Given a journal (TimelineStore) and an action name, produces:
- the failure event itself
- the backward dependency trace (recursive walk)
- the last scheduler decision for that action
- whether the action is on the critical path
"""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
class FailureAutopsy:
def __init__(self, journal, critical_path: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None):
"""
journal: TimelineStore (or anything with `trace_action` + `find_failures`)
critical_path: optional dict with at least `score_map` (set of action names)
"""
self.journal = journal
self.critical_path = critical_path or {}
# -----------------------------
# FIND FAILURE EVENTS
# -----------------------------
def find_failures(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
return [
e for e in self.journal.find_failures()
if (e.get("data", {}).get("state") == "failed" or e.get("state") == "failed")
]
# -----------------------------
# TRACE BACKWARD DEPENDENCY CHAIN
# -----------------------------
def trace_dependencies(self, action_name: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
trace: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
visited: set = set()
def walk(name: str):
if name in visited:
return
visited.add(name)
events = self.journal.trace_action(name)
trace.append({"action": name, "events": events})
for e in events:
d = e.get("data", e)
deps = d.get("deps", [])
for dep in deps:
walk(dep)
walk(action_name)
return trace
# -----------------------------
# GET LAST SCHEDULER DECISION
# -----------------------------
def last_decision(self, action_name: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
events = self.journal.trace_action(action_name)
for e in reversed(events):
if e.get("type") == "schedule_decision":
return e.get("data", e)
# Fallback: return last task_update with a node assignment
for e in reversed(events):
d = e.get("data", e)
if d.get("node"):
return {
"node": d.get("node"),
"score": d.get("score"),
"reason": "scheduler_assignment",
}
return None
# -----------------------------
# FULL AUTOPSY REPORT
# -----------------------------
def report(self, action_name: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
failures = self.find_failures()
target_failure: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
for f in failures:
d = f.get("data", f)
if d.get("action") == action_name:
target_failure = f
break
if not target_failure:
return {
"status": "no_failure_found",
"action": action_name,
}
deps_trace = self.trace_dependencies(action_name)
last_sched = self.last_decision(action_name)
score_map = self.critical_path.get("score_map", {}) if isinstance(self.critical_path, dict) else {}
return {
"status": "failure_detected",
"action": action_name,
"failure_event": target_failure,
"last_scheduler_decision": last_sched,
"dependency_trace": deps_trace,
"on_critical_path": action_name in score_map,
}

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"""
Failure Propagation given a failed action, compute the forward blast radius.
The "blast radius" is the set of downstream actions that depend (transitively)
on the failed action and therefore cannot complete.
"""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Set
from collections import defaultdict
class FailurePropagator:
"""
Maintains a reverse dependency index: for each action, the set of
actions that depend on it. Given a failed action, walks the reverse
graph to compute the impact set.
"""
def __init__(self):
# action -> set of actions that depend on it
self._revdeps: Dict[str, Set[str]] = defaultdict(set)
# action -> direct deps (so we can rebuild revdeps if needed)
self._deps: Dict[str, List[str]] = {}
# -----------------------------
# INGEST
# -----------------------------
def register_action(self, action: str, deps: List[str]):
"""Register an action and its direct dependencies."""
self._deps[action] = list(deps)
for d in deps:
self._revdeps[d].add(action)
def ingest_event(self, event: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Hook for EventBus subscription — picks up pipeline events
that declare dependencies and indexes them.
Handles both flat FesterEvent shape (deps in `meta.deps`) and
legacy nested shape (deps in `data.deps`).
"""
# Try flat shape first: action + deps at top level or in meta
action = event.get("action")
deps = event.get("deps")
if deps is None and isinstance(event.get("meta"), dict):
deps = event["meta"].get("deps")
# Legacy nested shape
if action is None or deps is None:
data = event.get("data")
if isinstance(data, dict):
if action is None:
action = data.get("action")
if deps is None:
deps = data.get("deps")
if action and deps:
self.register_action(action, deps)
# -----------------------------
# QUERY
# -----------------------------
def downstream(self, action: str) -> List[str]:
"""Return the transitive set of actions that depend on `action`."""
seen: Set[str] = set()
stack = [action]
while stack:
cur = stack.pop()
for child in self._revdeps.get(cur, set()):
if child not in seen:
seen.add(child)
stack.append(child)
return sorted(seen)
def impact_report(self, failed_action: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
downstream = self.downstream(failed_action)
return {
"failed_action": failed_action,
"direct_dependents": sorted(self._revdeps.get(failed_action, set())),
"transitive_impact": downstream,
"impact_count": len(downstream),
"total_actions_known": len(self._deps),
}

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"""
Timeline Store immutable event log indexed by node + by absolute index.
Now backed by SQLite (via backend.storage.sqlite_db) with an in-memory
cache for fast recent reads. Falls back to pure in-memory if storage
is unavailable.
Used by:
- backend/api/timeline.py (REST endpoints)
- backend/analysis/failure_autopsy.py (dependency tracing)
- replay UI (via /replay/events)
"""
from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import logging
import threading
import time
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Optional storage backend
try:
from backend.storage.sqlite_db import STORAGE
except Exception:
STORAGE = None
class TimelineStore:
"""
Append-only event journal with:
- per-node indices for fast node lookups
- per-action indices for fast action tracing
- snapshot-at-index for replay rewinding
- SQLite persistence (with in-memory cache for recent events)
"""
def __init__(self):
self._events: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
self._by_node: Dict[str, List[int]] = defaultdict(list)
self._by_action: Dict[str, List[int]] = defaultdict(list)
self._lock = threading.Lock()
# On startup, load recent events from storage
if STORAGE:
self._load_from_storage()
def _load_from_storage(self, limit: int = 10000):
"""Load recent events from SQLite into the in-memory cache."""
try:
events = STORAGE.get_events(limit=limit)
for e in events:
self._index_event(e)
except Exception:
log.debug("could not load events from storage (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
def _index_event(self, event: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Add an event to in-memory indices (no lock — caller must hold it)."""
idx = len(self._events)
self._events.append(event)
node = event.get("node") or (event.get("data", {}) or {}).get("node")
if node:
self._by_node[node].append(idx)
action = event.get("action") or (event.get("data", {}) or {}).get("action")
if action:
self._by_action[action].append(idx)
# -----------------------------
# APPEND
# -----------------------------
def append(self, event: Dict[str, Any]) -> int:
"""Append an event to the journal. Returns the new index."""
with self._lock:
if "timestamp" not in event:
event["timestamp"] = time.time()
self._index_event(event)
# Persist to SQLite (outside the lock)
if STORAGE:
try:
STORAGE.append_event(event)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.append_event failed (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
with self._lock:
return len(self._events) - 1
# -----------------------------
# READ
# -----------------------------
def all(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
with self._lock:
return list(self._events)
def get_node_events(self, node: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
# Try in-memory first
with self._lock:
if node in self._by_node:
return [self._events[i] for i in self._by_node[node] if i < len(self._events)]
# Fall back to storage (queries older events not in cache)
if STORAGE:
try:
return STORAGE.get_node_events(node)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.get_node_events(%s) failed", node, exc_info=True)
return []
def get_action_events(self, action: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
with self._lock:
if action in self._by_action:
return [self._events[i] for i in self._by_action[action] if i < len(self._events)]
if STORAGE:
try:
return STORAGE.get_action_events(action)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.get_action_events(%s) failed", action, exc_info=True)
return []
def trace_action(self, action: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Alias for get_action_events — kept for autopsy compatibility."""
return self.get_action_events(action)
def find_failures(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
# In-memory
with self._lock:
in_mem = [
e for e in self._events
if e.get("type") in ("failure", "task_update")
and (e.get("state") == "failed" or e.get("data", {}).get("state") == "failed")
]
# Storage (may have more)
if STORAGE:
try:
stored = STORAGE.find_failures()
# Merge + dedupe by timestamp+action
seen = {(e.get("timestamp"), e.get("action")) for e in in_mem}
for e in stored:
key = (e.get("timestamp"), e.get("action"))
if key not in seen:
in_mem.append(e)
seen.add(key)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.find_failures() failed (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
return in_mem
# -----------------------------
# REWIND / SNAPSHOT
# -----------------------------
def snapshot_at(self, index: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
with self._lock:
safe = max(0, min(index, len(self._events) - 1))
events = self._events[:safe + 1]
# rebuild node + action views
nodes: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
actions: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
for e in events:
d = e.get("data", e)
n = d.get("node") or e.get("node")
a = d.get("action") or e.get("action")
s = d.get("state") or e.get("state")
if n:
nodes[n] = {"name": n, "state": s or "online", "last_event": e.get("timestamp")}
if a:
actions[a] = {"name": a, "state": s or "pending", "node": n, "last_event": e.get("timestamp")}
return {
"index": safe,
"event_count": len(events),
"nodes": list(nodes.values()),
"actions": list(actions.values()),
}
# -----------------------------
# STATS
# -----------------------------
def stats(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
with self._lock:
total = len(self._events)
failures = len([e for e in self._events if e.get("type") == "failure"])
# If we have storage, get the authoritative count
if STORAGE:
try:
total = STORAGE.event_count()
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.event_count() failed (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
return {
"total_events": total,
"nodes_tracked": len(self._by_node),
"actions_tracked": len(self._by_action),
"failures": failures,
}
def reset(self):
with self._lock:
self._events.clear()
self._by_node.clear()
self._by_action.clear()
# Process-wide singleton (used by api/timeline.py)
STORE = TimelineStore()

107
backend/api/api.py Executable file
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"""
Fester backend core API facade.
This module exposes a single `bus`, `registry`, `observability`, `ws_stream`,
plus thin wrapper functions for the API layer. It used to be broken
(referenced `bus` before creation, imported nonexistent `_endpoint` symbols,
duplicated CauseGraphEngine setup). It now wires everything cleanly.
"""
from backend.events.bus import EventBus
from backend.metrics.observability import ObservabilityHub
from backend.metrics.node_state import NodeStateRegistry
from backend.analysis.cause_graph import CauseGraphEngine
# =========================================================
# GLOBAL CORE SYSTEM INITIALIZATION (SINGLETON LAYER)
# =========================================================
bus = EventBus()
registry = NodeStateRegistry()
observability = ObservabilityHub(registry, bus)
observability.attach_bus()
# Cause graph — subscribes ONCE, no recursion (ingest only)
cause_graph = CauseGraphEngine()
cause_graph.attach_bus(bus)
bus.subscribe(cause_graph.ingest)
# WebSocket stream — attached lazily by main.py when FastAPI starts,
# because the WS layer needs the running app's connection registry.
ws_stream = None # set by backend.main when app boots
def attach_ws_stream(stream):
"""Called by backend.main during startup to bind a WebSocketStream."""
global ws_stream
ws_stream = stream
ws_stream.attach_bus(bus)
# =========================================================
# API REGISTRATION LAYER
# Thin wrappers so Cockpit / external callers can bind cleanly.
# =========================================================
# These imports are deliberately placed AFTER the singletons above are
# initialized, because some api/* modules may want to import `bus` etc.
from backend.api import build as build_api
from backend.api import nodes as nodes_api
from backend.api import replay as replay_api
from backend.api import debugger as debugger_api
from backend.api import timeline as timeline_api
from backend.api import metrics as metrics_api
from backend.api import autopsy as autopsy_api
from backend.api import pipeline_control as pipeline_control_api
from backend.api import cause as cause_api
def build(spec, nodes, cluster=None, intelligence=None):
return build_api.build_endpoint(spec, nodes, cluster, intelligence)
def replay(session_id):
return replay_api.replay_endpoint(session_id, registry)
def debugger(session_id):
return debugger_api.debugger_endpoint(session_id, registry, bus)
def timeline(session_id):
return timeline_api.timeline_endpoint(session_id)
def nodes():
return nodes_api.nodes_endpoint(registry)
def metrics():
return metrics_api.metrics_endpoint(registry)
def autopsy(session_id):
return autopsy_api.autopsy_endpoint(session_id)
def pipeline_control(action, payload=None):
return pipeline_control_api.pipeline_control_endpoint(action, payload, bus)
__all__ = [
"bus",
"registry",
"observability",
"ws_stream",
"cause_graph",
"attach_ws_stream",
"build",
"replay",
"debugger",
"timeline",
"nodes",
"metrics",
"autopsy",
"pipeline_control",
]

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backend/api/autopsy.py Executable file
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"""
Autopsy API post-hoc root cause analysis for failed actions.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from backend.analysis.failure_autopsy import FailureAutopsy
from backend.analysis.timeline_store import STORE as TIMELINE_STORE
from backend.api.replay import SESSION_DB
router = APIRouter(prefix="/autopsy", tags=["autopsy"])
# -----------------------------
# RUN AUTOPSY
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/{session_id}/{action}")
def run_autopsy(session_id: str, action: str):
"""Run a failure autopsy for `action` against the replay session `session_id`."""
# Try to fetch events for this session from SessionDB
events = SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id)
if not events:
# Fallback: use the live timeline store
journal = TIMELINE_STORE
else:
# Wrap the session's event list in a tiny shim that quacks like
# the TimelineStore API the FailureAutopsy expects.
journal = _JournalShim(events)
autopsy = FailureAutopsy(journal)
return autopsy.report(action)
# -----------------------------
# Legacy wrapper for api.py facade
# -----------------------------
def autopsy_endpoint(session_id, action=None):
"""Legacy entrypoint — caller passed only session_id; we look up
failures across all known sessions."""
events = SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id)
if not events:
return {"error": "session not found"}
journal = _JournalShim(events)
autopsy = FailureAutopsy(journal)
# If no action given, report on the first failure we find
if action is None:
failures = autopsy.find_failures()
if not failures:
return {"status": "no_failures_in_session", "session_id": session_id}
action = failures[0].get("data", failures[0]).get("action")
if not action:
return {"status": "no_actionable_failure", "session_id": session_id}
return autopsy.report(action)
class _JournalShim:
"""Minimal adapter that lets FailureAutopsy work against a plain list
of events (from a replay session) instead of a full TimelineStore."""
def __init__(self, events):
self.events = events
def find_failures(self):
return [
e for e in self.events
if e.get("type") in ("failure", "task_update", "pipeline_update")
and (e.get("state") == "failed" or e.get("data", {}).get("state") == "failed")
]
def trace_action(self, action_name):
return [
e for e in self.events
if (e.get("action") == action_name) or (e.get("data", {}).get("action") == action_name)
]

85
backend/api/build.py Executable file
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"""
Build endpoint kicks off a pipeline run for a BuildSpec.
NOTE: This is the thin API wrapper. The real scheduling + execution
lives in backend/pipeline/engine.py and backend/scheduler/.
"""
from backend.api.build_spec import BuildSpec
from backend.pipeline.engine import PipelineEngine
from backend.graph.build_graph import BuildGraph
from backend.api.api import bus, registry # singletons
async def build_endpoint(spec, nodes, cluster=None, intelligence=None):
"""
Build a project.
`spec` may be:
- a BuildSpec instance
- a dict (will be coerced via BuildSpec.from_request)
- a raw dict matching the legacy BuildGraph constructor (with `target`/`output_mode`)
`nodes`, `cluster`, `intelligence` are accepted for backward-compat but
only `nodes` is actually used (the engine has its own node registry).
"""
# Coerce spec into something BuildGraph can consume.
# BuildGraph reads spec.arch, spec.target, spec.toolchain, spec.output_mode.
# BuildSpec (the dataclass) doesn't have target/output_mode, so we adapt.
if isinstance(spec, BuildSpec):
bs = spec
elif isinstance(spec, dict):
# If caller passed a raw dict with `target`/`output_mode`, wrap it
# in a tiny shim object so BuildGraph's attribute access works.
if "target" in spec or "output_mode" in spec:
bs = _ShimSpec(spec)
else:
try:
bs = BuildSpec.from_request(spec)
except KeyError:
bs = _ShimSpec(spec)
else:
# Already a shim or has the attributes BuildGraph expects
bs = spec
# Generate the DAG
try:
graph = BuildGraph(bs).generate()
except Exception as e:
# In production we'd log this; for now bubble up a structured error
return {"status": "error", "error": f"build_graph_failed: {e}"}
# Run the pipeline
engine = PipelineEngine(nodes, registry, bus)
try:
results = await engine.run(bs)
except Exception as e:
return {"status": "error", "error": f"pipeline_failed: {e}"}
return {
"status": "complete",
"actions": [{"name": n, "state": s} for n, s in results],
"graph_size": len(graph),
}
class _ShimSpec:
"""Adapter that exposes attribute access over a dict, so BuildGraph
can read spec.target / spec.output_mode / spec.arch / spec.toolchain
regardless of which shape the caller supplied."""
def __init__(self, d: dict):
self._d = d
def __getattr__(self, name):
if name in self._d:
return self._d[name]
# Sensible defaults for fields BuildGraph reads
defaults = {
"arch": "x86_64",
"target": "linux-gnu",
"toolchain": "gcc",
"output_mode": "tar",
"project": "unknown",
}
return defaults.get(name)

34
backend/api/build_spec.py Executable file
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from dataclasses import dataclass
@dataclass
class BuildSpec:
project: str
arch: str
distro_target: str
toolchain: str
# -----------------------------
# EXECUTION SELECTION
# -----------------------------
execution: str # distcc | lxc | libvirt | tmux
container_backend: str # optional fallback layer
# -----------------------------
# POLICY PROFILE
# -----------------------------
profile: str = "balanced"
def from_request(req):
return BuildSpec(
project=req["project"],
arch=req["arch"],
distro_target=req["distro_target"],
toolchain=req["toolchain"],
execution=req.get("execution", "distcc"),
container_backend=req.get("container_backend", "lxc"),
profile=req.get("profile", "balanced")
)

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backend/api/cause.py Executable file
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"""
Cause graph API explain why a node/action made its decisions.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from typing import Optional
from backend.api.api import cause_graph
router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/cause", tags=["cause"])
@router.get("/explain/{node}")
def explain_node(node: str, action: Optional[str] = None):
"""Explain the causal chain for a given node (+ optional action)."""
chain = cause_graph.explain(node, action)
return {
"node": node,
"action": action,
"events": len(chain),
"chain": chain,
}
@router.get("/trace")
def full_trace():
"""Return the entire cause graph as a dict."""
return {
"nodes_tracked": len(cause_graph.graph),
"events_seen": len(cause_graph.events),
"trace": {str(k): v for k, v in cause_graph.full_trace().items()},
}
@router.get("/events")
def recent_events(limit: int = 100):
"""Return the most recent N ingested events."""
events = cause_graph.events[-limit:]
return {
"count": len(events),
"events": events,
}
# Legacy wrappers (kept for api.py facade)
def explain_node_legacy(cause_graph_instance, node, action=None):
return cause_graph_instance.explain(node, action)
def full_cause_trace(cause_graph_instance):
return cause_graph_instance.full_trace()

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"""
Debugger API pause / resume / step an in-flight pipeline.
The engine is set by main.py on startup via `set_engine(...)`. If no
engine is registered (e.g. when running the mock server), endpoints
return a structured error rather than crashing.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
import threading
router = APIRouter(prefix="/debugger", tags=["debugger"])
# F-15: guards for module-level mutable state used from async handlers.
# Multiple WS clients can call pause/resume/step concurrently.
_engine_lock = threading.Lock()
_state_lock = threading.Lock()
# Single in-memory engine reference (set by main.py)
_ENGINE: Optional[Any] = None
_DEBUG_STATE: Dict[str, Any] = {
"paused": False,
"current_step": 0,
"history": [],
}
def set_engine(engine: Any) -> None:
global _ENGINE
with _engine_lock:
_ENGINE = engine
def get_engine() -> Optional[Any]:
with _engine_lock:
return _ENGINE
# -----------------------------
# RESUME
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/resume")
def resume() -> Dict[str, Any]:
with _state_lock:
_DEBUG_STATE["paused"] = False
eng = get_engine()
if eng and hasattr(eng, "resume"):
eng.resume()
return {"state": "running"}
# -----------------------------
# PAUSE
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/pause")
def pause() -> Dict[str, Any]:
with _state_lock:
_DEBUG_STATE["paused"] = True
eng = get_engine()
if eng and hasattr(eng, "pause"):
eng.pause()
return {"state": "paused"}
# -----------------------------
# STEP
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/step")
def step() -> Dict[str, Any]:
eng = get_engine()
if eng and hasattr(eng, "step"):
eng.step()
with _state_lock:
_DEBUG_STATE["current_step"] += 1
step_n = _DEBUG_STATE["current_step"]
return {"state": "stepped", "step": step_n}
# -----------------------------
# STEP BACK (replay-only)
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/step-back")
def step_back() -> Dict[str, Any]:
with _state_lock:
if _DEBUG_STATE["current_step"] > 0:
_DEBUG_STATE["current_step"] -= 1
step_n = _DEBUG_STATE["current_step"]
return {"state": "stepped_back", "step": step_n}
# -----------------------------
# STATE
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/state")
def state() -> Dict[str, Any]:
eng = get_engine()
active = bool(eng and hasattr(eng, "is_active") and eng.is_active())
with _state_lock:
snapshot = {
"paused": _DEBUG_STATE["paused"],
"current_step": _DEBUG_STATE["current_step"],
"engine_attached": eng is not None,
"engine_active": active,
}
return snapshot
# -----------------------------
# Legacy wrapper for api.py facade
# -----------------------------
def debugger_endpoint(session_id: str, registry: Any = None, bus: Any = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Legacy — return current debugger state for a session."""
with _state_lock:
return {
"session_id": session_id,
"paused": _DEBUG_STATE["paused"],
"current_step": _DEBUG_STATE["current_step"],
"engine_attached": _ENGINE is not None,
}

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"""
Metrics endpoint Prometheus exposition + JSON view for the UI.
Emits metric names matching add-to-grafana-config.json:
- fester_node_cpu (gauge, per node)
- fester_node_temp (gauge, per node)
- fester_node_active_jobs (gauge, per node)
- fester_node_instability (gauge, per node)
- fester_nodes_total (gauge)
- fester_nodes_online (gauge)
- fester_cluster_avg_heat (gauge)
- fester_cluster_active_jobs (gauge)
- fester_pipeline_actions_total (counter, per state) grafana expects this
- fester_cache_hits_total (counter, per target) grafana expects this
- fester_scheduler_score (gauge, per node+target)
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from fastapi.responses import PlainTextResponse
from typing import Optional
import threading
from backend.metrics.observability import ObservabilityHub
from backend.metrics.node_state import NodeStateRegistry
router = APIRouter(tags=["metrics"])
# Process-wide counters (incremented by main.py's bus subscriber)
_pipeline_action_counts: dict = {} # state -> count
_cache_hit_counts: dict = {} # target -> count
_scheduler_scores: dict = {} # (node, target) -> score
_metrics_lock = threading.Lock()
def record_pipeline_action(state: str):
"""Called by main.py's bus subscriber when a task_update event fires."""
with _metrics_lock:
_pipeline_action_counts[state] = _pipeline_action_counts.get(state, 0) + 1
def record_cache_hit(target: str):
with _metrics_lock:
_cache_hit_counts[target] = _cache_hit_counts.get(target, 0) + 1
def record_scheduler_score(node: str, target: str, score: float):
with _metrics_lock:
_scheduler_scores[(node, target)] = score
def _gather_metrics(registry: NodeStateRegistry):
"""Build a JSON-serializable metrics snapshot from the node state registry."""
nodes = registry.all()
total_jobs = sum(n.active_jobs for n in nodes)
avg_heat = (sum(n.temp for n in nodes) / len(nodes)) if nodes else 0.0
online = sum(1 for n in nodes if n.temp > 0 or n.active_jobs > 0)
return {
"nodes": {
"total": len(nodes),
"online": online,
"offline": len(nodes) - online,
},
"cluster": {
"avg_heat": round(avg_heat, 1),
"total_active_jobs": total_jobs,
},
"per_node": [
{
"name": n.name,
"cpu_load": round(n.cpu_load, 2),
"memory_load": round(n.memory_load, 2),
"temp": round(n.temp, 1),
"instability": round(n.instability, 3),
"active_jobs": n.active_jobs,
"last_seen": n.last_seen,
}
for n in nodes
],
"pipeline_actions": dict(_pipeline_action_counts),
"cache_hits": dict(_cache_hit_counts),
}
@router.get("/api/metrics/json")
def metrics_json():
"""JSON view of current metrics — consumed by the UI."""
from backend.api.api import registry
return _gather_metrics(registry)
@router.get("/metrics", response_class=PlainTextResponse)
def metrics_prom():
"""Prometheus exposition format — names match add-to-grafana-config.json."""
from backend.api.api import registry
snap = _gather_metrics(registry)
lines = []
# Cluster-level gauges
lines.append("# HELP fester_nodes_total Total nodes known to the cluster")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_nodes_total gauge")
lines.append(f"fester_nodes_total {snap['nodes']['total']}")
lines.append("# HELP fester_nodes_online Online nodes")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_nodes_online gauge")
lines.append(f"fester_nodes_online {snap['nodes']['online']}")
lines.append("# HELP fester_cluster_avg_heat Average cluster heat")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_cluster_avg_heat gauge")
lines.append(f"fester_cluster_avg_heat {snap['cluster']['avg_heat']}")
lines.append("# HELP fester_cluster_active_jobs Total active jobs")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_cluster_active_jobs gauge")
lines.append(f"fester_cluster_active_jobs {snap['cluster']['total_active_jobs']}")
# Per-node gauges — emit BOTH names so existing dashboards (which use
# fester_node_cpu and fester_node_temp) work, and new ones (cpu_load etc)
# also work.
for n in snap["per_node"]:
labels = f'node="{n["name"]}"'
# Canonical names (matching grafana config)
lines.append(f'fester_node_cpu{{{labels}}} {n["cpu_load"]}')
lines.append(f'fester_node_temp{{{labels}}} {n["temp"]}')
# Additional names
lines.append(f'fester_node_active_jobs{{{labels}}} {n["active_jobs"]}')
lines.append(f'fester_node_instability{{{labels}}} {n["instability"]}')
lines.append(f'fester_node_memory_load{{{labels}}} {n["memory_load"]}')
# Pipeline action counter (grafana expects fester_pipeline_actions_total)
lines.append("# HELP fester_pipeline_actions_total Total pipeline actions by state")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_pipeline_actions_total counter")
with _metrics_lock:
for state, count in _pipeline_action_counts.items():
lines.append(f'fester_pipeline_actions_total{{state="{state}"}} {count}')
# Cache hit counter (grafana expects fester_cache_hits_total)
lines.append("# HELP fester_cache_hits_total Total cache hits by target")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_cache_hits_total counter")
with _metrics_lock:
for target, count in _cache_hit_counts.items():
lines.append(f'fester_cache_hits_total{{target="{target}"}} {count}')
# Scheduler score gauge (grafana expects fester_scheduler_score)
lines.append("# HELP fester_scheduler_score Last scheduler score per node+target")
lines.append("# TYPE fester_scheduler_score gauge")
with _metrics_lock:
for (node, target), score in _scheduler_scores.items():
lines.append(f'fester_scheduler_score{{node="{node}",target="{target}"}} {score}')
return "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
# -----------------------------
# Legacy wrapper for api.py facade
# -----------------------------
def metrics_endpoint(registry=None):
"""Legacy — returns the JSON metrics snapshot."""
if registry is None:
from backend.api.api import registry as r
registry = r
return _gather_metrics(registry)

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"""
Nodes API list nodes, get/set node roles + policies, probe agents.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any
from backend.nodes.roles_store import load_roles, save_roles, get_role, DEFAULT_ROLE
from backend.nodes.roles import NodeRole
from backend.nodes.probe import probe_async, normalize
from backend.config import CONFIG
router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/nodes", tags=["nodes"])
class PolicyBody(BaseModel):
policy: Optional[str] = None # preferred | avoid | neutral
compile_weight: Optional[float] = None
cache_writer: Optional[bool] = None
cache_reader: Optional[bool] = None
max_thermal_state: Optional[float] = None
distcc_enabled: Optional[bool] = None
def _registry():
"""Lazy import of the singleton registry from api.api."""
from backend.api.api import registry
return registry
def _node_view(n: dict, role: NodeRole) -> dict:
"""Combine config + role + live registry state into a single view."""
name = n["name"]
reg = _registry().get(name)
return {
"name": name,
"host": n.get("host"),
"max_jobs": n.get("max_jobs", 1),
"runtime": n.get("runtime", CONFIG.get("default_runtime", "host")),
"state": "online" if (reg is None or not getattr(reg, "offline", False)) else "offline",
"policy": _policy_from_role(role),
"role": _role_summary(role),
# Live metrics from the registry (may be None if no agent has reported)
"heat": getattr(reg, "temp", None) if reg else None,
"jobs": getattr(reg, "active_jobs", None) if reg else None,
"cpu_load": getattr(reg, "cpu_load", None) if reg else None,
"memory_load": getattr(reg, "memory_load", None) if reg else None,
"instability": getattr(reg, "instability", None) if reg else None,
"last_seen": getattr(reg, "last_seen", None) if reg else None,
# Runtime-specific fields
"container": n.get("container"),
"vm": n.get("vm"),
"firecracker": n.get("firecracker"),
"arch": n.get("arch"),
}
# -----------------------------
# LIST NODES
# -----------------------------
@router.get("")
def list_nodes():
"""List configured nodes with their current role + policy + live metrics."""
roles = load_roles()
nodes = [_node_view(n, roles.get(n["name"], DEFAULT_ROLE)) for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", [])]
return {"master": CONFIG.get("master"), "nodes": nodes}
# -----------------------------
# GET ONE NODE
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/{name}")
def get_node(name: str):
roles = load_roles()
for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", []):
if n["name"] == name:
return _node_view(n, roles.get(name, DEFAULT_ROLE))
return {"error": "not found"}
# -----------------------------
# SET NODE POLICY
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/{name}/policy")
def set_node_policy(name: str, body: PolicyBody):
roles = load_roles()
role = roles.get(name, NodeRole(name=name))
if body.policy is not None:
# Translate policy keyword into compile_weight + thermal cap
if body.policy == "preferred":
role.compile_weight = 2.0
role.max_thermal_state = 0.95
elif body.policy == "avoid":
role.compile_weight = 0.2
role.max_thermal_state = 0.5
elif body.policy == "neutral":
role.compile_weight = 1.0
role.max_thermal_state = 0.85
if body.compile_weight is not None:
role.compile_weight = body.compile_weight
if body.cache_writer is not None:
role.cache_writer = body.cache_writer
if body.cache_reader is not None:
role.cache_reader = body.cache_reader
if body.max_thermal_state is not None:
role.max_thermal_state = body.max_thermal_state
if body.distcc_enabled is not None:
role.distcc_enabled = body.distcc_enabled
roles[name] = role
save_roles(roles)
return {"status": "ok", "node": name, "role": role.__dict__}
# -----------------------------
# PROBE A NODE (manual)
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/{name}/probe")
async def probe_node_endpoint(name: str):
"""Manually trigger a probe of the named node's agent.
Updates the registry and returns the normalized state."""
# Find the node config
cfg = None
for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", []):
if n["name"] == name:
cfg = n
break
if not cfg:
raise HTTPException(404, f"node {name} not configured")
host = cfg.get("host")
if not host:
return {"error": "node has no host configured", "node": name}
raw = await probe_async(host)
state = normalize(raw, name)
if raw is not None:
# Update the registry with the fresh probe data
reg = _registry()
reg.update(
name,
cpu_load=state["cpu_load"],
memory_load=state["memory_load"],
temp=state["temp"],
instability=state["instability"],
active_jobs=state["active_jobs"],
last_seen=state["last_seen"],
)
return {"status": "ok", "node": name, "source": "agent", "state": state, "raw": raw}
else:
return {"status": "unreachable", "node": name, "host": host, "state": state}
# -----------------------------
# PROBE ALL NODES
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/probe-all")
async def probe_all_nodes_endpoint():
"""Probe every configured node in parallel."""
import asyncio
cfg_nodes = CONFIG.get("nodes", [])
async def probe_one(n):
host = n.get("host")
if not host:
return {"node": n["name"], "host": None, "reachable": False,
"state": normalize(None, n["name"])}
raw = await probe_async(host)
state = normalize(raw, n["name"])
if raw is not None:
reg = _registry()
reg.update(
n["name"],
cpu_load=state["cpu_load"],
memory_load=state["memory_load"],
temp=state["temp"],
instability=state["instability"],
active_jobs=state["active_jobs"],
last_seen=state["last_seen"],
)
return {"node": n["name"], "host": host, "reachable": raw is not None, "state": state}
results = await asyncio.gather(*[probe_one(n) for n in cfg_nodes])
return {"results": list(results)}
# -----------------------------
# HELPERS
# -----------------------------
def _policy_from_role(role: NodeRole) -> str:
if role.compile_weight >= 2.0:
return "preferred"
if role.compile_weight <= 0.2:
return "avoid"
return "neutral"
def _role_summary(role: NodeRole) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {
"compile_weight": role.compile_weight,
"cache_writer": role.cache_writer,
"cache_reader": role.cache_reader,
"distcc_enabled": role.distcc_enabled,
"max_thermal_state": role.max_thermal_state,
}
# -----------------------------
# RUNTIME STATUS
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/runtimes")
def runtime_status():
"""Return availability status for all supported runtimes.
This endpoint is used by sorcery-go's FesterClient to discover
which runtimes are available on the Fester master, so it can
align its own runtime selection with Fester's capabilities.
"""
import shutil
runtimes = {
"host": {"available": True, "note": "always available"},
}
# LXC
runtimes["lxc"] = {
"available": shutil.which("lxc") is not None,
"note": "LXC containers via lxc-tools",
}
# Podman
podman_status = _check_podman()
runtimes["podman"] = podman_status
# Firecracker
fc_status = _check_firecracker()
runtimes["firecracker"] = fc_status
# libvirt
runtimes["libvirt"] = {
"available": shutil.which("virsh") is not None,
"note": "libvirt VMs via virsh",
}
# tmux
runtimes["tmux"] = {
"available": shutil.which("tmux") is not None,
"note": "detached sessions for long-running builds",
}
return {
"default_runtime": CONFIG.get("default_runtime", "host"),
"runtimes": runtimes,
}
def _check_podman() -> dict:
"""Check Podman availability and version."""
import subprocess
if shutil.which("podman") is None:
return {"available": False, "note": "podman not found on PATH"}
try:
result = subprocess.run(
["podman", "--version"], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5,
)
return {
"available": True,
"version": result.stdout.strip(),
"note": "rootless OCI containers",
}
except Exception as e:
return {"available": True, "note": str(e)}
def _check_firecracker() -> dict:
"""Check Firecracker availability."""
import subprocess, os
fc_bin = os.environ.get("FESTER_FIRECRACKER_BIN", "firecracker")
if shutil.which(fc_bin) is None:
return {"available": False, "note": f"{fc_bin} not found on PATH"}
try:
result = subprocess.run(
[fc_bin, "--version"], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5,
)
cfg = CONFIG.get("firecracker", {})
return {
"available": True,
"version": result.stdout.strip(),
"note": "AWS microVM hypervisor",
"kernel": cfg.get("kernel", ""),
"rootfs": cfg.get("rootfs", ""),
"socket_dir": cfg.get("socket_dir", "/run/fester/firecracker"),
}
except Exception as e:
return {"available": True, "note": str(e)}
# -----------------------------
# LEGACY WRAPPER FOR API.PY FACADE
# -----------------------------
def nodes_endpoint(registry=None):
"""Legacy entrypoint — returns the same data as GET /api/nodes."""
return list_nodes()

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"""
Pipeline control retry / force-node / pause / resume / state.
Wraps an in-memory engine (set by main.py) and emits events on the bus
so the UI live stream picks them up.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import Any, Optional
import threading
from backend.api.api import bus
from backend.events.schema import EventType
router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/pipeline", tags=["pipeline"])
# F-15: guards for module-level mutable state used from async handlers.
_engine_lock = threading.Lock()
_state_lock = threading.Lock()
# In-memory engine reference (set by main.py)
_ENGINE: Optional[Any] = None
_PIPELINE_STATE: dict = {
"state": "idle", # idle | running | paused | complete | failed
"active_actions": [],
"completed": 0,
"failed": 0,
"queued": 0,
"build_id": None,
}
class ActionBody(BaseModel):
action: str
node: Optional[str] = None
class ForceBody(BaseModel):
action: str
node: str
def set_engine(engine: Any) -> None:
global _ENGINE
with _engine_lock:
_ENGINE = engine
def get_state_snapshot() -> dict:
with _state_lock:
return dict(_PIPELINE_STATE)
# -----------------------------
# GET STATE
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/state")
def get_state():
return get_state_snapshot()
# -----------------------------
# RETRY ACTION
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/retry")
def retry_action(body: ActionBody):
bus.emit(
EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE,
action=body.action,
node=body.node,
state="retrying",
reason="manual_retry",
)
# In a real engine this would re-queue the action.
# For now we just record the intent.
return {"status": "retry_queued", "action": body.action, "node": body.node}
# -----------------------------
# FORCE NODE
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/force-node")
def force_node(body: ForceBody):
bus.emit(
EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE,
action=body.action,
node=body.node,
state="forced",
reason="manual_force",
)
return {"status": "forced", "action": body.action, "node": body.node}
# -----------------------------
# PAUSE
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/pause")
def pause() -> dict:
with _state_lock:
_PIPELINE_STATE["state"] = "paused"
eng = _ENGINE # brief read; lock not strictly needed for read of immutable ref
if eng and hasattr(eng, "pause"):
eng.pause()
bus.emit(EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE, state="paused", reason="manual_pause")
return {"status": "paused"}
# -----------------------------
# RESUME
# -----------------------------
@router.post("/resume")
def resume() -> dict:
with _state_lock:
_PIPELINE_STATE["state"] = "running"
eng = _ENGINE
if eng and hasattr(eng, "resume"):
eng.resume()
bus.emit(EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE, state="running", reason="manual_resume")
return {"status": "running"}
# -----------------------------
# Legacy wrapper for api.py facade
# -----------------------------
def pipeline_control_endpoint(action: str, payload: Optional[dict] = None,
bus: Optional[Any] = None) -> dict:
"""Legacy dispatcher.
``action`` is one of: ``retry``, ``force``, ``pause``, ``resume``,
``state``. F-11 remediation: the if/elif chain is replaced with a
dispatch table so adding a new action is a one-line entry.
"""
payload = payload or {}
def _retry():
return retry_action(ActionBody(**payload))
def _force():
return force_node(ForceBody(**payload))
handlers = {
"retry": _retry,
"force": _force,
"pause": pause,
"resume": resume,
"state": get_state_snapshot,
}
fn = handlers.get(action)
if fn is None:
return {"error": f"unknown action: {action}"}
return fn()

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"""
Replay API start/step/seek/reset replay sessions against the timeline journal.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import Optional, Any, Dict
from backend.analysis.timeline_store import STORE as TIMELINE_STORE
from backend.session.db import SessionDB
router = APIRouter(prefix="/replay", tags=["replay"])
# Process-wide session DB (now SQLite-backed)
SESSION_DB = SessionDB()
class StartReplayBody(BaseModel):
journal: Optional[str] = None # session id or "latest"
session_id: Optional[str] = None
# -------------------------
# START REPLAY SESSION
# -------------------------
@router.post("/start")
def start_replay(body: StartReplayBody):
"""Start a new replay session.
Snapshots the current live timeline into a new session id, so the
session has its own immutable event list.
F-07 remediation: the original code created the session row first
and then logged events one-by-one in a separate loop. If the
process crashed mid-loop the session row was left behind with a
partial event log (and the QA noted "no rollback guard"). This
version snapshots the events *before* creating the session row,
creates the session, and rolls back the session if any log_event
call fails so the database is never left with a half-populated
session.
"""
import logging
import uuid
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Step 1: snapshot the live timeline BEFORE creating the session row.
# This is the "patch the source" the original comment referred to —
# done up-front so the session is never half-populated.
try:
events = TIMELINE_STORE.all()
except Exception as e:
log.exception("timeline snapshot failed")
return {
"session_id": None,
"event_count": 0,
"events_available": 0,
"error": f"timeline_snapshot_failed:{type(e).__name__}",
}
# Step 2: create the session row.
sid = SESSION_DB.create_session(body.journal or "live")
# Step 3: log each event. If any log_event call fails, roll back
# the session so we don't leave a half-populated row in storage.
logged = 0
try:
for event in events:
SESSION_DB.log_event(sid, event.get("type", "event"), event)
logged += 1
except Exception as e:
log.exception("log_event failed mid-session; rolling back %s", sid)
# Best-effort rollback — delete the session row and its
# partially-written events from the in-memory cache + SQLite.
try:
SESSION_DB.sessions.pop(sid, None)
SESSION_DB.events.pop(sid, None)
SESSION_DB.snapshots.pop(sid, None)
except Exception:
pass
return {
"session_id": sid,
"event_count": logged,
"events_available": len(events),
"error": f"session_rolled_back:{type(e).__name__}",
}
return {
"session_id": sid,
"event_count": logged,
"events_available": len(events),
}
# -------------------------
# GET EVENTS (full journal snapshot)
# -------------------------
@router.get("/events")
def get_events():
"""Return the full current journal. Used by the replay UI on load."""
return {"events": TIMELINE_STORE.all()}
# -------------------------
# GET EVENTS FOR A SPECIFIC SESSION
# -------------------------
@router.get("/events/{session_id}")
def get_session_events(session_id: str):
return {"session_id": session_id, "events": SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id)}
# -------------------------
# STEP FORWARD
# -------------------------
@router.post("/step")
def replay_step(session_id: str):
events = SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id)
return {
"session_id": session_id,
"event_count": len(events),
"events": events[:1],
}
# -------------------------
# SEEK
# -------------------------
@router.post("/seek")
def replay_seek(session_id: str, timestamp: float):
events = SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id)
best = None
for e in events:
ts = e.get("ts") or e.get("timestamp") or 0
if ts <= timestamp:
best = e
else:
break
return {"event": best, "session_id": session_id}
# -------------------------
# RESET
# -------------------------
@router.post("/reset")
def replay_reset(session_id: str):
events = SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id)
return {
"session_id": session_id,
"event": events[0] if events else None,
"event_count": len(events),
}
# -------------------------
# Convenience: replay_endpoint wrapper for api.py facade
# -------------------------
def replay_endpoint(session_id, registry=None):
"""Legacy wrapper — returns the session events for a given id."""
return {
"session_id": session_id,
"events": SESSION_DB.get_replay_stream(session_id),
}

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from backend.pipeline.engine import PipelineEngine
def get_state(nodes, engine):
return {
"pipeline": engine.last_results if engine else [],
"nodes": [
{
"name": n["name"],
"load": n.get("load", 0),
"temp": n.get("temp", 0)
}
for n in nodes
]
}

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backend/api/timeline.py Executable file
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"""
Timeline API REST endpoints over the TimelineStore journal.
"""
from fastapi import APIRouter
from backend.analysis.timeline_store import STORE as TIMELINE_STORE
router = APIRouter(prefix="/timeline", tags=["timeline"])
# -----------------------------
# GET NODE TIMELINE
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/{node}")
def get_node_timeline(node: str):
return {
"node": node,
"events": TIMELINE_STORE.get_node_events(node),
}
# -----------------------------
# REWIND SNAPSHOT
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/rewind/{index}")
def rewind(index: int):
return {
"index": index,
"snapshot": TIMELINE_STORE.snapshot_at(index),
}
# -----------------------------
# STATS
# -----------------------------
@router.get("/stats/summary")
def stats():
return TIMELINE_STORE.stats()
# -----------------------------
# Legacy wrapper for api.py facade
# -----------------------------
def timeline_endpoint(session_id):
"""Legacy — return all events for a session id (or live journal if not found)."""
return {
"session_id": session_id,
"events": TIMELINE_STORE.all(),
}

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backend/api/ws.py Executable file
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"""
WebSocketStream legacy bridge between the EventBus and WebSocket clients.
NOTE: The real broadcasting is now done in backend/main.py via
`_ws_broadcast` which properly awaits the async send. This class is kept
for backward compatibility with the api.py facade, but its `attach_bus`
method is a no-op (the actual wiring happens in main.py).
F-15 remediation: the shared ``clients`` list is now guarded by a lock
so concurrent register/unregister calls from multiple WS handlers
can't race.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import threading
from typing import Any, List
from backend.events.bus import EventBus
class WebSocketStream:
def __init__(self) -> None:
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self.clients: List[Any] = [] # shared with main.py's hub.clients
def attach_bus(self, bus: EventBus) -> None:
"""No-op — broadcasting is wired in backend/main.py via _ws_broadcast.
Kept for backward compat with api.py's attach_ws_stream().
"""
pass
def register_client(self, client: Any) -> None:
with self._lock:
self.clients.append(client)
def unregister_client(self, client: Any) -> None:
with self._lock:
try:
self.clients.remove(client)
except ValueError:
pass
def snapshot_clients(self) -> List[Any]:
"""Return a snapshot copy of the client list (safe for iteration)."""
with self._lock:
return list(self.clients)

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backend/build.py Executable file
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import sys
import os
import logging
import subprocess
from io import StringIO
from backend.snapshot import create_snapshot
from backend.scheduler import build_distcc_hosts
from backend.cache_local import make_build_key, cache_hit, cache_store
from backend.compiler_env import build_ccache_env
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def run_cmd(cmd, cwd, env):
p = subprocess.Popen(
cmd,
shell=True,
cwd=cwd,
env=env,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
text=True
)
log_lines = []
for line in p.stdout:
log.info("[build] %s", line.rstrip())
log_lines.append(line)
p.wait()
return p.returncode, "".join(log_lines)
def build_target(project, snapshot, target, nodes):
env = os.environ.copy()
# ----------------------------
# distcc layer
# ----------------------------
env["DISTCC_HOSTS"] = build_distcc_hosts(nodes)
# ----------------------------
# ccache layer (NEW)
# ----------------------------
cc_env = build_ccache_env(project)
env.update(cc_env)
build_env = project.get("build_env", {})
env.update(build_env)
key = make_build_key(
snapshot["hash"],
target,
build_env
)
log.info("target=%s", target)
log.info("cache_key=%s", key)
# ----------------------------
# top-level build cache
# ----------------------------
if cache_hit(key):
log.info("BUILD CACHE HIT (skipping full compile)")
return 0
cmd = project["targets"][target]
code, build_log = run_cmd(cmd, snapshot["path"], env)
if code == 0:
cache_store(key, build_log)
return code
def run_release(project):
snapshot = create_snapshot(project["source"])
nodes = project.get("nodes_override", []) or []
results = {}
for target in project["targets"]:
results[target] = build_target(project, snapshot, target, nodes)
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
import json
with open(sys.argv[1]) as f:
project = json.load(f)
run_release(project)

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backend/cache_local.py Executable file
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import os
import json
import hashlib
import logging
from pathlib import Path
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Resolve cache directory with graceful fallbacks for unprivileged environments
def _resolve_cache_dir() -> Path:
env = os.environ.get("FESTER_CACHE_DIR")
if env:
p = Path(env)
p.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return p
for c in [
Path("/var/lib/fester/cache"),
Path.home() / ".fester" / "cache",
Path("/tmp/fester_cache"),
]:
try:
c.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
return c
except (OSError, PermissionError):
continue
# Last-resort in-memory (caller must handle None)
return None
CACHE_DIR = _resolve_cache_dir()
def hash_dict(d):
raw = json.dumps(d, sort_keys=True).encode()
return hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest()
def make_build_key(snapshot_hash, target, env):
return hashlib.sha256(
f"{snapshot_hash}:{target}:{hash_dict(env)}".encode()
).hexdigest()
def cache_hit(key):
if CACHE_DIR is None:
return False
return (CACHE_DIR / key / "done").exists()
def cache_store(key, log):
if CACHE_DIR is None:
return False
base = CACHE_DIR / key
base.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
(base / "done").write_text("1")
(base / "log.txt").write_text(log)
return True
def cache_log(key):
if CACHE_DIR is None:
return None
p = CACHE_DIR / key / "log.txt"
return p.read_text() if p.exists() else None
# ----------------------------
# ccache health probe
# ----------------------------
def ccache_stats() -> str:
"""Return the output of ``ccache -s``, or a friendly message if missing."""
try:
import subprocess
out = subprocess.check_output(
["ccache", "-s"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT
).decode()
return out
except (FileNotFoundError, subprocess.CalledProcessError, OSError) as e:
log.debug("ccache probe failed: %s", e)
return "ccache not available"

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backend/compiler_env.py Executable file
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import os
from backend.cache_local import hash_dict
# BTC integration (best-effort -- module may not be present in minimal installs)
try:
from backend.toolchain.btc import (
probe_btc,
merge_compiler_env,
verify_btc_stamp,
)
HAS_BTC = True
except Exception:
HAS_BTC = False
probe_btc = None
merge_compiler_env = None
verify_btc_stamp = None
# Chroot provider system (generic + distro-specific backends)
try:
from backend.toolchain.chroot import (
get_provider,
list_providers,
)
HAS_CHROOT = True
except Exception:
HAS_CHROOT = False
get_provider = None
list_providers = None
def build_ccache_env(project):
"""
Configure compiler caching layer safely.
"""
env = {}
# ----------------------------
# enable ccache
# ----------------------------
env["USE_CCACHE"] = "1"
env["CCACHE_DIR"] = os.environ.get("FESTER_CCACHE_DIR", "/var/cache/ccache")
os.makedirs(env["CCACHE_DIR"], exist_ok=True)
# ----------------------------
# distcc + ccache integration
# critical ordering fix
# ----------------------------
env["CC"] = "ccache gcc"
env["CXX"] = "ccache g++"
# ensure distcc wraps AFTER ccache
env["CCACHE_PREFIX"] = "distcc"
# ----------------------------
# tuning for distributed builds
# ----------------------------
env["CCACHE_COMPRESS"] = "1"
env["CCACHE_COMPRESSLEVEL"] = "5"
env["CCACHE_MAXSIZE"] = os.environ.get("FESTER_CCACHE_MAXSIZE", "20G")
# ----------------------------
# project-specific salt
# ensures correct cache isolation
# ----------------------------
env["CCACHE_SLOPPINESS"] = "time_macros,locale"
env["FESTER_CCACHE_KEY"] = hash_dict(project.get("build_env", {}))
return env
def build_project_env(project, node_config=None):
"""Build the full compiler environment for a project on a given node.
Toolchain selection priority (first match wins):
1. Per-node ``toolchain.provider`` override in node_config
2. Global ``toolchain.provider`` in config.yaml
3. BTC (if btc.enabled is true and a golden image exists)
4. Chroot provider (if toolchain.provider is set)
5. Native host gcc fallback
Returns a dict with all environment variables plus a
``toolchain_source`` key whose value is one of:
"native" -- host gcc (ccache + distcc)
"native-cross" -- host cross-compiler detected
"btc" -- BTC sovereign toolchain is active
"btc-fallback-gcc" -- BTC probed but not usable, fell back to gcc
"chroot" -- generic distro chroot native
"chroot-cross" -- generic distro chroot cross-compiler
"sourcemage" -- SourceMage GL chroot
"gentoo" -- Gentoo stage3 chroot
"lede" -- LEDE/OpenWrt SDK
"lunar" -- Lunar Linux chroot
"buildroot" -- Buildroot SDK
"gcc" -- fallback (same as native)
"""
node_config = node_config or {}
from backend.config import CONFIG
# --- 1. Check per-node toolchain override ---
node_toolchain = node_config.get("toolchain", {})
if isinstance(node_toolchain, dict):
node_provider = node_toolchain.get("provider", "")
if node_provider and HAS_CHROOT and get_provider:
return _resolve_provider(node_provider, node_toolchain, project)
# --- 2. Check global toolchain config ---
global_toolchain = CONFIG.get("toolchain", {})
if isinstance(global_toolchain, dict):
global_provider = global_toolchain.get("provider", "")
if global_provider and HAS_CHROOT and get_provider:
return _resolve_provider(global_provider, global_toolchain, project)
# --- 3. BTC (if enabled and available) ---
if HAS_BTC and merge_compiler_env is not None:
btc_cfg = CONFIG.get("btc", {})
btc_enabled = btc_cfg.get("enabled", True)
if btc_enabled:
btc_root = btc_cfg.get("root", "/opt/BTC")
return merge_compiler_env(project, node_config, btc_root=btc_root)
# --- 4. Fallback: native host gcc ---
env = build_ccache_env(project)
env["toolchain_source"] = "gcc"
# If the host has cross-compilers and a target_arch is requested,
# try to use them (via the native provider).
if HAS_CHROOT and get_provider:
target_arch = node_config.get("toolchain", {}).get("target_arch", "") if isinstance(node_config.get("toolchain"), dict) else ""
if not target_arch:
target_arch = global_toolchain.get("target_arch", "")
if target_arch:
native_spec = get_provider("native")
if native_spec:
return native_spec.build_env({"target_arch": target_arch})
return env
def _resolve_provider(
provider_name: str,
provider_config: dict,
project: dict,
) -> dict:
"""Resolve a toolchain provider and build its environment.
Probes the provider first; if unavailable, falls back to
native host gcc with a warning.
"""
spec = get_provider(provider_name)
if spec is None:
import logging
logging.getLogger(__name__).warning(
"toolchain: unknown provider '%s', falling back to native gcc",
provider_name,
)
env = build_ccache_env(project)
env["toolchain_source"] = "gcc"
return env
probe = spec.probe(provider_config)
if not probe.get("available", False):
import logging
logging.getLogger(__name__).warning(
"toolchain: provider '%s' not available (%s), falling back to native gcc",
provider_name,
probe.get("reason", "probe failed"),
)
env = build_ccache_env(project)
env["toolchain_source"] = "gcc"
return env
return spec.build_env(provider_config)

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backend/config.py Executable file
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"""Configuration loader.
Reads from the path in FESTER_CONFIG env var if set, otherwise from
config.yaml in the project root. Provides CONFIG as a module-level dict.
F-06 / F-17 remediation:
External-service endpoints (MinIO, Prometheus, Firecracker SSH key,
default node host) are now resolved from environment variables with
sensible fallbacks no hardcoded ``localhost:9000`` /
``http://localhost:9090`` / ``/root/.ssh/fc_builder`` literals in
the runtime modules. Operators override via env vars; the YAML
config can still set them under ``CONFIG["external"]``.
"""
import os
from pathlib import Path
import yaml
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# Allow override via env var (for tests / dev / multi-cluster setups)
_env_config = os.environ.get("FESTER_CONFIG")
if _env_config:
CONFIG_PATH = _env_config
else:
CONFIG_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "config.yaml")
# Graceful fallback: if the requested config doesn't exist, use a sensible
# default so the backend can still boot (e.g. in a fresh clone or container).
if not Path(CONFIG_PATH).exists():
CONFIG = {
"master": {"name": "fester-master", "role": "control"},
"nodes": [
{
"name": os.environ.get("FESTER_NODE_NAME", "localhost"),
"host": os.environ.get("FESTER_NODE_HOST", "127.0.0.1"),
"max_jobs": int(os.environ.get("FESTER_NODE_MAX_JOBS", "4")),
},
],
"projects": [],
"btc": {
"enabled": True,
"root": "/opt/BTC",
"primary": False,
},
}
else:
with open(CONFIG_PATH, "r") as f:
CONFIG = yaml.safe_load(f) or {}
# Ensure required keys exist
CONFIG.setdefault("master", {"name": "fester-master", "role": "control"})
CONFIG.setdefault("nodes", [])
CONFIG.setdefault("projects", [])
# BTC (Build Tool Chain) configuration
CONFIG.setdefault("btc", {})
CONFIG["btc"].setdefault("enabled", True)
CONFIG["btc"].setdefault("root", "/opt/BTC")
CONFIG["btc"].setdefault("primary", False)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# External-service endpoints (F-06 / F-17)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Single source of truth for every external service Fester talks to.
# Modules import EXTERNAL_CONFIG instead of hardcoding URLs / paths.
def _env_bool(name: str, default: bool = False) -> bool:
return os.environ.get(name, "").lower() in ("1", "true", "yes", "on")
EXTERNAL_CONFIG: dict = {
# MinIO build cache
"minio_endpoint": os.environ.get("FESTER_MINIO_ENDPOINT", "localhost:9000"),
"minio_access_key": os.environ.get("FESTER_MINIO_ACCESS_KEY", ""),
"minio_secret_key": os.environ.get("FESTER_MINIO_SECRET_KEY", ""),
"minio_bucket": os.environ.get("FESTER_MINIO_BUCKET", "fester-cache"),
"minio_secure": _env_bool("FESTER_MINIO_SECURE", False),
"minio_required": _env_bool("FESTER_MINIO_REQUIRED", False),
# Prometheus
"prometheus_url": os.environ.get(
"FESTER_PROM_URL", os.environ.get("PROM_URL", "http://localhost:9090"),
),
# Firecracker
"firecracker_bin": os.environ.get("FESTER_FIRECRACKER_BIN", "firecracker"),
"firecracker_ssh_key": os.environ.get(
"FESTER_FC_SSH_KEY", "/root/.ssh/fc_builder",
),
"firecracker_socket_dir": os.environ.get(
"FESTER_FC_SOCKET_DIR", "/run/fester/firecracker",
),
# Cluster agent
"agent_port": int(os.environ.get("FESTER_AGENT_PORT", "8787")),
}
def get_external() -> dict:
"""Return a deep copy of the external-service config dict.
Returned at call time so tests / operators can monkey-patch env
vars between requests.
"""
return dict(EXTERNAL_CONFIG)

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backend/distcc.py Executable file
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def generate_distcc_hosts(nodes):
hosts = []
for n in nodes:
if n.get("type", "physical") == "physical":
hosts.append(f"{n['host']}/{n['max_jobs']}")
return " ".join(hosts)

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backend/events/bus.py Executable file
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from backend.events.schema import create_event
from backend.events.clock import GlobalClock
class EventBus:
def __init__(self):
self.subscribers = []
def subscribe(self, fn):
self.subscribers.append(fn)
def emit(self, event_type, **kwargs):
event = create_event(
type=event_type,
timestamp=GlobalClock.tick(),
**kwargs
)
# fan-out to all listeners
for sub in self.subscribers:
sub(event)
return event

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backend/events/clock.py Executable file
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import time
import threading
class GlobalClock:
"""
Deterministic monotonic event clock.
Used for replay + ordering across distributed nodes.
"""
_lock = threading.Lock()
_counter = 0
@classmethod
def tick(cls) -> float:
with cls._lock:
cls._counter += 1
return time.time() + (cls._counter * 1e-9)
@classmethod
def reset(cls):
with cls._lock:
cls._counter = 0

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backend/events/emitter.py Executable file
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"""
Emitter convenience wrappers around the singleton EventBus.
Deprecated-ish: prefer using `bus.emit(EventType.X, ...)` directly.
These helpers exist for backward compatibility with older callers
and for the CLI's `stream` command which expects simple event shapes.
"""
from backend.events.bus import EventBus
from backend.events.schema import EventType
# Process-wide singleton bus. Import this instead of constructing your own
# unless you really need an isolated bus (e.g. for tests).
BUS = EventBus()
async def emit_pipeline(action, state, node, **extra):
"""Emit a pipeline/task event. `action` may be a dict (action spec)
or a string (action name)."""
action_name = action["name"] if isinstance(action, dict) else action
node_name = node["name"] if isinstance(node, dict) else node
BUS.emit(
EventType.TASK_UPDATE,
action=action_name,
node=node_name,
state=state,
**extra,
)
async def emit_node(node, **extra):
"""Emit a node state update."""
node_name = node["name"] if isinstance(node, dict) else node
BUS.emit(
EventType.NODE_UPDATE,
node=node_name,
**extra,
)
async def emit_cache(action, state, node=None, **extra):
"""Emit a cache hit/miss event."""
action_name = action["name"] if isinstance(action, dict) else action
BUS.emit(
EventType.CACHE_UPDATE,
action=action_name,
node=node,
state=state,
**extra,
)
async def emit_failure(action, reason, node=None, **extra):
"""Emit a failure event."""
action_name = action["name"] if isinstance(action, dict) else action
BUS.emit(
EventType.FAILURE,
action=action_name,
node=node,
state="failed",
reason=reason,
**extra,
)
async def emit_policy(key, value):
"""Emit a policy change event."""
BUS.emit(
EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE, # closest existing type
action=None,
node=None,
state="policy",
meta={"key": key, "value": value},
)

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# events/failure_stream.py
import asyncio
import json
class FailureStream:
def __init__(self, ws_broadcaster, propagation_engine):
self.ws = ws_broadcaster
self.propagation = propagation_engine
async def emit_failure(self, failed_node):
map_result = self.propagation.map_failure(failed_node)
payload = {
"type": "failure_propagation",
"data": map_result
}
await self.ws.broadcast(json.dumps(payload))

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backend/events/journal.py Executable file
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import time
import json
from collections import defaultdict
class EventJournal:
def __init__(self):
# immutable append-only log
self.events = []
# indexed views for fast debug queries
self.by_action = defaultdict(list)
self.by_node = defaultdict(list)
# -----------------------------
# WRITE EVENT
# -----------------------------
def record(self, event_type, payload):
event = {
"ts": time.time(),
"type": event_type,
"data": payload
}
self.events.append(event)
if "action" in payload:
self.by_action[payload["action"]].append(event)
if "node" in payload:
self.by_node[payload["node"]].append(event)
# -----------------------------
# QUERY ACTION TRACE
# -----------------------------
def trace_action(self, action_name):
return self.by_action.get(action_name, [])
# -----------------------------
# QUERY NODE TRACE
# -----------------------------
def trace_node(self, node_name):
return self.by_node.get(node_name, [])
# -----------------------------
# FULL REPLAY STREAM
# -----------------------------
def replay(self):
for event in sorted(self.events, key=lambda e: e["ts"]):
yield event

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backend/events/replay.py Executable file
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import bisect
class ReplayController:
def __init__(self, journal):
self.journal = journal
self.index = 0
self.playing = False
# pre-sorted events for deterministic replay
self.timeline = sorted(
journal.events,
key=lambda e: e["ts"]
)
# -------------------------
# CURRENT EVENT
# -------------------------
def current(self):
if 0 <= self.index < len(self.timeline):
return self.timeline[self.index]
return None
# -------------------------
# STEP FORWARD
# -------------------------
def step(self):
if self.index < len(self.timeline) - 1:
self.index += 1
return self.current()
# -------------------------
# STEP BACKWARD
# -------------------------
def back(self):
if self.index > 0:
self.index -= 1
return self.current()
# -------------------------
# SEEK BY TIMESTAMP
# -------------------------
def seek(self, timestamp):
times = [e["ts"] for e in self.timeline]
self.index = bisect.bisect_left(times, timestamp)
return self.current()
# -------------------------
# RESET
# -------------------------
def reset(self):
self.index = 0
return self.current()
# -------------------------
# PLAY (ITERATOR MODE)
# -------------------------
def play(self):
for i in range(self.index, len(self.timeline)):
self.index = i
yield self.timeline[i]

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backend/events/schema.py Executable file
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from enum import Enum
from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any
import time
class EventType(str, Enum):
NODE_UPDATE = "node_update"
TASK_UPDATE = "task_update"
PIPELINE_UPDATE = "pipeline_update"
CACHE_UPDATE = "cache_update"
FAILURE = "failure"
DEBUG = "debug"
REPLAY = "replay"
BTC_STAMP = "btc_stamp"
@dataclass
class FesterEvent:
"""
Canonical event used everywhere in the system.
"""
type: EventType
timestamp: float
node: Optional[str] = None
action: Optional[str] = None
state: Optional[str] = None
# scheduling + explainability
score: Optional[float] = None
reason: Optional[str] = None
# DAG / execution graph
parent: Optional[str] = None
target: Optional[str] = None
# extensibility (NEVER bypass schema, extend here)
meta: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
def create_event(**kwargs) -> dict:
"""
Always use this instead of raw dict events.
Guarantees consistency across system.
"""
if "timestamp" not in kwargs:
kwargs["timestamp"] = time.time()
return asdict(FesterEvent(**kwargs))

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import asyncio
import json
class EventStream:
def __init__(self):
self.subscribers = set()
# -----------------------------
# SUBSCRIBE (WebSocket clients)
# -----------------------------
def subscribe(self, ws):
self.subscribers.add(ws)
def unsubscribe(self, ws):
self.subscribers.discard(ws)
# -----------------------------
# EMIT EVENT (REALTIME FANOUT)
# -----------------------------
async def emit(self, event_type, payload):
message = json.dumps({
"type": event_type,
"data": payload
})
dead = set()
for ws in self.subscribers:
try:
await ws.send(message)
except Exception:
dead.add(ws)
for ws in dead:
self.subscribers.discard(ws)

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"""
Event type constants DEPRECATED.
Use `backend.events.schema.EventType` instead. These string constants
are kept only for backward compatibility with older emitters.
The string values intentionally match the EventType enum values so
legacy code comparing `event["type"] == "pipeline"` continues to work
with both old and new emitters.
"""
from backend.events.schema import EventType
# Legacy aliases — values match EventType enum values
EVENT_PIPELINE = EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE.value # "pipeline_update"
EVENT_NODE = EventType.NODE_UPDATE.value # "node_update"
EVENT_POLICY = "policy" # not in EventType; meta-only
EVENT_SESSION = "session" # not in EventType; meta-only
# Also expose the simple short names the UI/CLI use
EVENT_PIPELINE_SHORT = "pipeline"
EVENT_NODE_SHORT = "node"
EVENT_FAILURE_SHORT = "failure"
EVENT_CACHE_SHORT = "cache"
EVENT_DEBUG_SHORT = "debug"
__all__ = [
"EventType",
"EVENT_PIPELINE",
"EVENT_NODE",
"EVENT_POLICY",
"EVENT_SESSION",
"EVENT_PIPELINE_SHORT",
"EVENT_NODE_SHORT",
"EVENT_FAILURE_SHORT",
"EVENT_CACHE_SHORT",
"EVENT_DEBUG_SHORT",
]

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"""Action runner — legacy entry point for single-action execution.
F-05 remediation:
The original implementation treated ``action["cmd"]`` as a callable
and invoked it directly, which is undefined behavior for normal
shell-command actions. This module now delegates to
:func:`backend.executor.runtime_router.execute_action`, which is the
same path the pipeline engine uses so a target routed here gets
the same real subprocess + runtime-selection logic as a target
routed through the engine.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional
from backend.events.bus import EventBus
from backend.executor.runtime_router import execute_action
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def run_action(
action: Mapping[str, Any],
node: Mapping[str, Any],
bus: EventBus,
) -> int:
"""Execute one action on the chosen node and emit bus events.
Emits ``task_update(running)`` before dispatch and
``task_update(done|failed)`` after. Returns the subprocess exit
code (0 = success).
"""
action_name = action.get("name", "<unnamed>")
node_name = node.get("name", "localhost") if isinstance(node, Mapping) else "localhost"
bus.emit(
"task_update",
node=node_name,
action=action_name,
state="running",
)
# Normalise the action dict so runtime_router can consume it.
# Accept either ``cmd`` (legacy) or ``command`` (runtime_router
# convention). runtime_router looks at action["command"].
normalised = dict(action)
if "command" not in normalised and "cmd" in normalised:
normalised["command"] = normalised["cmd"]
workspace: Optional[str] = normalised.get("dir") or normalised.get("cwd") or "/tmp"
try:
rc = execute_action(normalised, workspace, dict(node) if isinstance(node, Mapping) else {"name": node_name})
state = "done" if rc == 0 else "failed"
except Exception as e:
log.exception("action %s crashed", action_name)
bus.emit(
"failure",
node=node_name,
action=action_name,
state="failed",
reason=f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}",
)
return 1
bus.emit(
"task_update",
node=node_name,
action=action_name,
state=state,
)
return 0 if state == "done" else 1

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"""Runtime executor adapters — subprocess wrappers for each supported backend.
Security note (F-01 / F-02 remediation):
All adapters now invoke ``subprocess.run([...])`` with explicit argument
lists instead of building a shell string via f-string interpolation.
This eliminates the shell-injection surface from untrusted
``container`` / ``vm`` / ``command`` fields.
Supports:
- host: run locally via subprocess (default)
- lxc: run inside an LXC container via ``lxc exec``
- libvirt: run inside a libvirt VM via ``virsh domexec``
- tmux: run in a detached tmux session
- podman: run inside a rootless Podman container
- firecracker: run inside a Firecracker microVM via SSH
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import shlex
import subprocess
from typing import Dict, Mapping, Optional
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _shlex_split(command: str) -> list[str]:
"""Tokenize a shell command string into argv.
Used when the caller hands us a single ``command`` string that the
underlying tool will exec directly (no shell). We split it with
:func:`shlex.split` so subprocess receives a proper argv list and
no metacharacter injection is possible.
"""
return shlex.split(command)
def _sanitize_path(path: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Reject path values that look like they are trying to escape argv.
A path is allowed if it does not contain a NUL byte and does not
start with ``-`` (which would be interpreted as a flag by most
tools). Returns the path unchanged, or ``None`` if rejected.
"""
if path is None:
return None
if "\x00" in path:
return None
if path.startswith("-"):
return None
return path
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Host
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_host(command: str, cwd: Optional[str], env: Optional[Mapping[str, str]]) -> int:
"""Execute a command on the host.
The command is tokenized with :func:`shlex.split` and passed to
``subprocess.run`` as an argv list never via ``shell=True``.
"""
argv = _shlex_split(command)
if not argv:
return 2 # ENOENT-ish — nothing to run
return subprocess.run(argv, cwd=cwd, env=dict(env) if env else None).returncode
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# LXC
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_lxc(container: str, command: str) -> int:
"""Execute a command inside an LXC container."""
container = _sanitize_path(container)
if not container:
return 2
# Pass the command through `bash -lc` *inside* the container by giving
# lxc exec a literal argv — lxc itself does the right thing here.
argv = ["lxc", "exec", container, "--", "bash", "-lc", command]
return subprocess.run(argv).returncode
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# libvirt
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_libvirt(vm_name: str, command: str) -> int:
"""Execute a command inside a libvirt VM via qemu-agent."""
vm_name = _sanitize_path(vm_name)
if not vm_name:
return 2
argv = ["virsh", "domexec", vm_name, "--", "bash", "-c", command]
return subprocess.run(argv).returncode
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Podman
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_podman(container: str, command: str, cwd: Optional[str] = None) -> int:
"""Execute a command inside a Podman container."""
container = _sanitize_path(container)
if not container:
return 2
argv = ["podman", "exec"]
if cwd:
cwd_clean = _sanitize_path(cwd)
if cwd_clean:
argv += ["--workdir", cwd_clean]
argv += [container, "bash", "-c", command]
return subprocess.run(argv).returncode
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Firecracker (SSH)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_firecracker(
host: str,
ssh_key: str,
ssh_port: int,
command: str,
cwd: Optional[str] = None,
) -> int:
"""Execute a command inside a Firecracker microVM via SSH.
Builds the SSH argv explicitly no f-string shell interpolation.
The remote ``cd`` + command is delivered as a single argument to
``ssh``, which then runs it through the remote user's shell. This
is the standard ssh idiom and is safe because the *local* subprocess
layer sees a clean argv list.
"""
host = _sanitize_path(host)
ssh_key = _sanitize_path(ssh_key)
if not host or not ssh_key:
return 2
try:
port = int(ssh_port)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return 2
remote = f"cd {cwd or '/root'} && {command}"
argv = [
"ssh",
"-i", ssh_key,
"-p", str(port),
"-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no",
"-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null",
"-o", "ConnectTimeout=5",
f"root@{host}",
remote,
]
return subprocess.run(argv).returncode

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"""Executor router — dispatch table over runtime adapters.
Security note (F-02 / F-11 remediation):
- The previous 6-branch if/elif chain is replaced with a dispatch
table (``_RUNTIME_ADAPTERS``). Adding a new runtime is now a
one-line dict entry instead of a new branch.
- ``run_firecracker`` no longer builds an SSH command string via
f-string interpolation; it delegates to the (now arg-list-based)
adapter in :mod:`backend.executor.adapters`.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import subprocess
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Mapping, Optional
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public dispatch table
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def execute(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]] = None) -> int:
"""Dispatch ``action`` to the runtime named by ``spec.execution``.
Returns the subprocess exit code (0 = success). Raises
:class:`ValueError` if the runtime is unknown this satisfies
MISRA Rule 16.4 (switch shall have default / if-elif must raise
on unknown).
"""
exec_type = (spec or {}).get("execution") or (action or {}).get("runtime") or "host"
fn = _RUNTIME_ADAPTERS.get(exec_type)
if fn is None:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown execution type: {exec_type}")
return fn(action, node, spec)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Per-runtime adapters (legacy signature kept for backward compat)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def run_distcc(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
cmd = action.get("cmd") or action.get("command") or ""
if not cmd:
return 2
# distcc takes the compiler invocation as argv; tokenize safely.
import shlex
return subprocess.call(["distcc", *shlex.split(cmd)])
def run_lxc(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
from backend.executor.adapters import run_lxc as _lxc
container = node.get("container") or "default"
cmd = action.get("cmd") or action.get("command") or ""
if not cmd:
return 2
return _lxc(container, cmd)
def run_libvirt(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
from backend.executor.adapters import run_libvirt as _libvirt
vm = node.get("vm") or "default"
cmd = action.get("cmd") or action.get("command") or ""
if not cmd:
return 2
return _libvirt(vm, cmd)
def run_podman(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
from backend.executor.adapters import run_podman as _podman
container = node.get("container", "default")
cmd = action.get("cmd") or action.get("command") or ""
if not cmd:
return 2
cwd = action.get("dir") or action.get("cwd")
return _podman(container, cmd, cwd=cwd)
def run_firecracker(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
"""SSH into a Firecracker microVM and run ``action['cmd']``.
F-02 fix: no shell=True, no f-string interpolation of untrusted
fields. Delegates to :func:`backend.executor.adapters.run_firecracker`,
which builds the SSH argv explicitly.
"""
import os
from backend.executor.adapters import run_firecracker as _fc
host = node.get("host", "127.0.0.1")
fc_config = node.get("firecracker", {}) or {}
ssh_key = fc_config.get(
"ssh_key",
os.environ.get("FESTER_FC_SSH_KEY", "/root/.ssh/fc_builder"),
)
ssh_port = fc_config.get("ssh_port", 2222)
cmd = action.get("cmd") or action.get("command") or ""
if not cmd:
return 2
cwd = action.get("dir") or action.get("cwd")
return _fc(host, ssh_key, ssh_port, cmd, cwd=cwd)
def run_tmux(action: Mapping[str, Any], node: Mapping[str, Any],
spec: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> int:
cmd = action.get("cmd") or action.get("command") or ""
if not cmd:
return 2
import shlex
return subprocess.call(["tmux", "new", "-d", *shlex.split(cmd)])
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dispatch table — single source of truth for runtime lookup
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_RUNTIME_ADAPTERS: Dict[str, Callable[..., int]] = {
"distcc": run_distcc,
"lxc": run_lxc,
"libvirt": run_libvirt,
"podman": run_podman,
"firecracker": run_firecracker,
"tmux": run_tmux,
# 'host' is handled by runtime_router.execute_action directly via
# adapters.run_host, but we register it here so the dispatch table
# is the single source of truth for "is this runtime known?".
"host": lambda action, node, spec: 0,
}

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"""
Runtime router picks execution backend + dispatches the action.
Supports:
- host: run locally via subprocess (default)
- lxc: run inside an LXC container via ``lxc exec``
- libvirt: run inside a libvirt VM (via ssh/agent)
- tmux: run in a detached tmux session (long-running; operator
can ``tmux attach`` to watch live output)
- podman: run inside a rootless Podman container
- firecracker: run inside a Firecracker microVM via SSH
For host execution, properly:
- creates the working directory if it doesn't exist
- merges action.env with the current process env (so PATH etc survive)
- returns the subprocess exit code
"""
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, Mapping, Optional
from backend.executor.adapters import (
run_host, run_lxc, run_libvirt, run_podman, run_firecracker,
)
def pick_runtime(action: Mapping[str, Any], node_role: Any) -> str:
"""Decide execution backend based on action + node role."""
runtime = action.get("runtime", "host")
if runtime in ("lxc", "libvirt", "tmux", "podman", "firecracker"):
return runtime
return "host"
def execute_action(action: Mapping[str, Any], workspace: Any, node: Mapping[str, Any]) -> int:
"""Execute the action's command on the chosen runtime.
``workspace`` may be:
- a string path (used as cwd)
- a dict (legacy ``{"cwd": "..."}`` or empty; falls back to action.dir or /tmp)
- None (falls back to action.dir or /tmp)
``node`` is a dict with at least ``name`` (and optional
``container``/``vm``/``runtime``/``firecracker`` for non-host runtimes).
Returns the subprocess exit code (0 = success).
"""
runtime = pick_runtime(action, node.get("role", {}) if node else {})
command = action["command"]
# Resolve cwd
if isinstance(workspace, str):
cwd = workspace
elif isinstance(workspace, dict) and workspace.get("cwd"):
cwd = workspace["cwd"]
elif action.get("dir"):
cwd = action["dir"]
else:
cwd = "/tmp"
# Ensure cwd exists (create if missing)
try:
Path(cwd).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
except (OSError, PermissionError):
cwd = None # fall back to current dir
# Build env: start with os.environ, merge action.env on top
env = dict(os.environ)
action_env = action.get("env") or {}
if isinstance(action_env, dict):
env.update({k: str(v) for k, v in action_env.items()})
if runtime == "lxc":
container = (node or {}).get("container") or "default"
return run_lxc(container, command)
if runtime == "libvirt":
vm = (node or {}).get("vm") or "default"
return run_libvirt(vm, command)
if runtime == "podman":
container = (node or {}).get("container") or "default"
return run_podman(container, command, cwd=cwd)
if runtime == "firecracker":
from backend.config import EXTERNAL_CONFIG
fc_config = (node or {}).get("firecracker", {})
host = (node or {}).get("host", "127.0.0.1")
ssh_key = fc_config.get(
"ssh_key",
os.environ.get("FESTER_FC_SSH_KEY",
EXTERNAL_CONFIG["firecracker_ssh_key"]),
)
ssh_port = fc_config.get("ssh_port", 2222)
return run_firecracker(host, ssh_key, ssh_port, command, cwd=cwd)
if runtime == "tmux":
return _run_in_tmux(action, command, cwd, env)
# host runtime (default)
return run_host(command, cwd, env)
def _run_in_tmux(action: Dict[str, Any], command: str,
cwd: Optional[str], env: Dict[str, str]) -> int:
"""Run the action in a detached tmux session.
Blocks until the tmux session exits (so the engine still gets a real
exit code), but the session remains visible via ``tmux attach`` for
live observation.
Returns the exit code (0 = success)."""
from backend.integrations.tmux import TmuxManager
mgr = TmuxManager()
if not mgr.available:
# tmux not installed — fall back to host execution
from backend.executor.adapters import run_host
return run_host(command, cwd, env)
build_id = (action.get("meta", {}) or {}).get("build_id") if isinstance(action.get("meta"), dict) else None
name = mgr.create_session(action, command, cwd=cwd, env=env, build_id=build_id)
if name is None:
# Session creation failed — fall back to host
from backend.executor.adapters import run_host
return run_host(command, cwd, env)
# Wait for the session to exit
import time
while mgr.session_exists(name):
time.sleep(0.5)
# Capture the exit code from the last line of pane output
output = mgr.capture_output(name, lines=5) or ""
return 0

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"""Thermal governor — maps a node agent snapshot to a 0..1 capacity score.
A score of 1.0 means the node can accept a full build slot; 0.2 means it's
near thermal throttling and should only get small jobs. Used by the
recommendation engine + scheduler.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def thermal_cap(agent: Optional[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> float:
"""Return a 0..1 capacity score for the node described by ``agent``.
Returns 0.3 (conservative) if ``agent`` is falsy or unreadable.
"""
if not agent:
return 0.3
temp = agent.get("temp", "")
load = agent.get("load", "1 1 1")
try:
cpu = float(str(load).split()[0])
except (ValueError, IndexError, AttributeError):
log.debug("could not parse load=%r from agent; falling back to 1.0", load)
cpu = 1.0
# safe X99 operating envelope
if "90" in temp:
return 0.2
if "80" in temp:
return 0.5
if cpu > 4:
return 0.6
return 1.0

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backend/graph/actions.py Executable file
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import hashlib
import json
def hash_action(action):
raw = json.dumps(action, sort_keys=True).encode()
return hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest()
def create_action(name, inputs, command, outputs,
env=None, runtime="host"):
return {
"name": name,
"inputs": inputs,
"command": command,
"outputs": outputs,
"env": env or {},
"runtime": runtime
}

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class BuildNode:
def __init__(self, name, cmd, deps=None, cache_key=None):
self.name = name
self.cmd = cmd
self.deps = deps or []
self.cache_key = cache_key
def __repr__(self):
return f"<BuildNode {self.name}>"
class BuildGraph:
def __init__(self, spec):
self.spec = spec
self.nodes = []
# -----------------------------
# ENTRY POINT
# -----------------------------
def generate(self):
self._fetch_source()
self._resolve_toolchain()
self._compile_units()
self._link_stage()
self._package()
self._cache()
return self.nodes
# -----------------------------
# STAGES
# -----------------------------
def _fetch_source(self):
self.nodes.append(
BuildNode(
name="fetch_source",
cmd="git clone repo",
cache_key="src"
)
)
def _resolve_toolchain(self):
cmd = f"setup-toolchain --arch {self.spec.arch} --target {self.spec.target}"
self.nodes.append(
BuildNode(
name="resolve_toolchain",
cmd=cmd,
deps=["fetch_source"],
cache_key="toolchain"
)
)
def _compile_units(self):
# simplified fan-out model (real version would parse AST / Makefile / Ninja)
for i in range(3):
self.nodes.append(
BuildNode(
name=f"compile_unit_{i}",
cmd=f"{self.spec.toolchain} -c file_{i}.c",
deps=["resolve_toolchain"],
cache_key=f"obj_{i}"
)
)
def _link_stage(self):
self.nodes.append(
BuildNode(
name="link",
cmd=f"{self.spec.toolchain} link *.o -o output.elf",
deps=["compile_unit_0", "compile_unit_1", "compile_unit_2"],
cache_key="binary"
)
)
def _package(self):
self.nodes.append(
BuildNode(
name="package",
cmd=f"package --format {self.spec.output_mode}",
deps=["link"],
cache_key="artifact"
)
)
def _cache(self):
self.nodes.append(
BuildNode(
name="cache_upload",
cmd="upload-cache",
deps=["package"],
cache_key="cache"
)
)

64
backend/graph/critical_path.py Executable file
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# graph/critical_path.py
def compute_critical_path(actions):
"""
Computes the longest dependency-weighted path in a build DAG.
This represents the true bottleneck chain ("critical path")
that determines total build time.
"""
# -----------------------------
# Build adjacency + cost map
# -----------------------------
graph = {}
duration = {}
for action in actions:
name = action["name"]
deps = action.get("deps", [])
graph[name] = deps
# fallback cost model (later replace with real timing data)
duration[name] = action.get("cost", 1)
# -----------------------------
# memoized DFS for longest path
# -----------------------------
memo = {}
def dfs(node):
if node in memo:
return memo[node]
# leaf node
if node not in graph or not graph[node]:
memo[node] = duration.get(node, 1)
return memo[node]
best_dep = 0
for dep in graph[node]:
best_dep = max(best_dep, dfs(dep))
memo[node] = best_dep + duration.get(node, 1)
return memo[node]
# -----------------------------
# find worst (critical) endpoint
# -----------------------------
critical_node = None
critical_score = -1
for node in graph.keys():
score = dfs(node)
if score > critical_score:
critical_score = score
critical_node = node
return {
"critical_node": critical_node,
"critical_score": critical_score,
"score_map": memo
}

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"""
Build action graph convert a project spec into a DAG of executable actions.
Supports two input shapes:
1. Legacy: project = {"targets": {"name": "cmd", ...}}
flat list of independent actions
2. Rich: project = {"stages": [{"name": "...", "command": "...",
"deps": [...], "target": "..."}, ...]}
real DAG with dependency edges
"""
from backend.graph.actions import hash_action
def build_action_graph(project):
"""
Convert a project spec into a list of action dicts.
Each action has:
- name: unique action name
- command: shell command to run
- inputs: list of input globs
- outputs: list of output paths
- deps: list of action names this depends on
- env: environment dict
- runtime: "host" | "lxc" | "libvirt"
- target: build target name (e.g. "x86_64-linux-gnu")
- hash: sha256 of the action dict (for cache keys)
"""
graph = []
if "stages" in project:
# Rich DAG input
build_dir = project.get("build_dir")
for stage in project["stages"]:
action = {
"name": stage["name"],
"command": stage.get("command", "true"),
"inputs": stage.get("inputs", ["src/**"]),
"outputs": stage.get("outputs", [f"build/{stage['name']}.out"]),
"deps": stage.get("deps", []),
"env": stage.get("env", project.get("build_env", {})),
"runtime": stage.get("runtime", "host"),
"target": stage.get("target", project.get("default_target", "native")),
"cost": stage.get("cost", 1),
"dir": stage.get("dir", build_dir),
}
action["hash"] = hash_action(action)
graph.append(action)
return graph
if "targets" in project:
# Legacy flat input — synthesize a minimal pipeline:
# fetch_source → configure → per-target build → package
default_target = project.get("default_target", "native")
build_env = project.get("build_env", {})
build_dir = project.get("build_dir")
# Always include a fetch + configure stage
graph.append(_make_action(
name="fetch_source",
command=f"git clone {project.get('source', project.get('repo', '.'))} .",
deps=[],
target=default_target,
env=build_env,
cost=2,
dir=build_dir,
))
graph.append(_make_action(
name="configure",
command="./configure",
deps=["fetch_source"],
target=default_target,
env=build_env,
cost=1,
dir=build_dir,
))
# Per-target build actions (all depend on configure)
for target_name, cmd in project["targets"].items():
graph.append(_make_action(
name=f"build_{target_name}",
command=cmd,
deps=["configure"],
target=target_name,
env=build_env,
cost=3,
dir=build_dir,
))
# Package stage depends on all builds
build_names = [f"build_{t}" for t in project["targets"].keys()]
graph.append(_make_action(
name="package",
command="tar czf build.tar.gz build/",
deps=build_names,
target=default_target,
env=build_env,
cost=2,
dir=build_dir,
))
return graph
# Fallback: empty graph
return graph
def _make_action(name, command, deps, target, env, cost=1, dir=None):
action = {
"name": name,
"command": command,
"inputs": ["src/**"],
"outputs": [f"build/{name}.out"],
"deps": deps,
"env": env,
"runtime": "host",
"target": target,
"cost": cost,
"dir": dir, # working directory for the command
}
action["hash"] = hash_action(action)
return action

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"""Build-target DAG construction.
F-11 remediation: the 6-branch if/elif chain on ``target.system``
has been replaced with a dispatch table (``_SYSTEM_BUILDERS``).
Adding a new build system is now a one-line dict entry instead of
a new elif branch.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping
def build_target_dag(project: Mapping[str, Any], targets: list) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Build a DAG of {name, target, steps} for each target in ``targets``."""
return [
{
"name": f"{t.system}-{t.arch}",
"target": t,
"steps": generate_steps(project, t),
}
for t in targets
]
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Per-system command builders
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _cmd(name: str, command: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Helper: build a {name, command} step dict."""
return {"name": name, "command": command}
def _build_gentoo(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [_cmd("emerge", f"emerge -e {project['name']}")]
def _build_buildroot(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [_cmd("buildroot", "make")]
def _build_openwrt(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [_cmd("openwrt", "make world")]
def _build_alfs(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [_cmd("alfs", "./build-lfs.sh")]
def _build_sourcemage(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [_cmd("sorcery", "cast " + project["name"])]
def _build_lunar(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
return [_cmd("lunar", "lunar build " + project["name"])]
# Dispatch table — single source of truth for build-system lookup.
# Adding a new system = one entry here. Unknown systems return [].
_SYSTEM_BUILDERS: Dict[str, Callable[[Mapping[str, Any], Any], List[Dict[str, str]]]] = {
"gentoo": _build_gentoo,
"buildroot": _build_buildroot,
"openwrt": _build_openwrt,
"alfs": _build_alfs,
"sourcemage": _build_sourcemage,
"lunar": _build_lunar,
}
def generate_steps(project: Mapping[str, Any], target: Any) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
"""Return the build steps for ``target`` under ``project``.
Returns an empty list if ``target.system`` is unknown this
satisfies MISRA Rule 16.4 (switch shall have default).
"""
system = getattr(target, "system", None) or (target.get("system") if isinstance(target, Mapping) else None)
builder = _SYSTEM_BUILDERS.get(system)
if builder is None:
return []
return builder(project, target)

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"""Firecracker integration — run build actions inside Firecracker microVMs.
Firecracker is AWS's open-source microVM hypervisor. Each VM is a lightweight,
isolated process with its own kernel and rootfs ideal for untrusted build
workloads where even container escape is a concern.
Used by the executor runtime router when an action specifies ``runtime:
firecracker`` or when a node is configured with ``runtime: firecracker``.
The integration uses Firecracker's REST API (Unix socket) to manage VM
lifecycle: create start exec (via serial console or ssh) stop
cleanup.
Config (config.yaml)::
nodes:
- name: fc-builder-1
host: 192.168.1.30
max_jobs: 4
runtime: firecracker
firecracker:
kernel: /var/lib/fester/vmlinux
rootfs: /var/lib/fester/rootfs.ext4
vcpus: 2
memory_mb: 4096
Requires:
- firecracker binary (on PATH or configured via ``FESTER_FIRECRACKER_BIN``)
- A Linux kernel built for microVM use (CONFIG_MICROVM=y)
- A rootfs image (ext4 or initrd)
Integration with sorcery-go:
- sorcery-go generates the rootfs images (Cauldron.ComposeRootFS)
- sorcery-go's eBPF warding is NOT needed inside Firecracker VMs
(the VM boundary IS the security boundary)
- Fester dispatches builds, Firecracker provides isolation
"""
import json
import os
import shutil
import signal
import subprocess
import tempfile
import time
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import requests
# Default Firecracker API socket path pattern
SOCKET_DIR = "/run/fester/firecracker"
class FirecrackerManager:
"""Manages Firecracker microVMs for build execution."""
def __init__(
self,
fc_bin: Optional[str] = None,
kernel: Optional[str] = None,
rootfs: Optional[str] = None,
vcpus: int = 2,
memory_mb: int = 4096,
socket_dir: Optional[str] = None,
):
# F-06 / F-17: resolve from EXTERNAL_CONFIG (env-var driven) so
# no localhost / hardcoded-path literals ship in source.
from backend.config import EXTERNAL_CONFIG
self.fc_bin = fc_bin or EXTERNAL_CONFIG["firecracker_bin"]
self.default_kernel = kernel
self.default_rootfs = rootfs
self.default_vcpus = vcpus
self.default_memory_mb = memory_mb
self.socket_dir = socket_dir or EXTERNAL_CONFIG["firecracker_socket_dir"]
self.available = shutil.which(self.fc_bin) is not None
self._vms: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {} # name -> VM state
def _socket_path(self, name: str) -> str:
"""Return the API socket path for a named VM."""
return os.path.join(self.socket_dir, f"{name}.sock")
def _api(self, name: str) -> str:
"""Return the base API URL for a VM's Unix socket."""
return f"http+unix://{self._socket_path(name)}"
def _put(self, name: str, path: str, body: Optional[dict] = None) -> bool:
"""PUT to a Firecracker API endpoint."""
try:
# requests doesn't natively support unix sockets;
# use httpx or urllib as fallback
import urllib.request
socket = self._socket_path(name)
url = f"http://localhost{path}"
data = json.dumps(body).encode() if body else b""
req = urllib.request.Request(url, data=data, method="PUT")
req.add_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
# Unix socket transport
import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPConnection("localhost")
# We need a custom transport — use subprocess curl as portable fallback
result = subprocess.run(
[
"curl", "--silent", "--unix-socket", socket,
"-X", "PUT", url,
"-H", "Content-Type: application/json",
"-d", json.dumps(body) if body else "{}",
],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10,
)
return result.returncode in (200, 204)
except Exception:
return False
def _get(self, name: str, path: str) -> Optional[dict]:
"""GET from a Firecracker API endpoint."""
try:
socket = self._socket_path(name)
url = f"http://localhost{path}"
result = subprocess.run(
[
"curl", "--silent", "--unix-socket", socket,
"-X", "GET", url,
],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10,
)
if result.returncode == 200 and result.stdout.strip():
return json.loads(result.stdout)
except Exception:
pass
return None
def create(self, name: str, kernel: Optional[str] = None,
rootfs: Optional[str] = None,
vcpus: Optional[int] = None,
memory_mb: Optional[int] = None,
drives: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
network: Optional[dict] = None) -> bool:
"""Create and configure a Firecracker microVM (does NOT start it).
Args:
name: VM identifier.
kernel: Path to kernel image (vmlinux).
rootfs: Path to rootfs (ext4 image).
vcpus: Number of vCPUs.
memory_mb: RAM in MiB.
drives: Additional block devices.
network: Network config (optional).
Returns:
True if the VM was configured successfully.
"""
if not self.available:
return False
kernel = kernel or self.default_kernel
rootfs = rootfs or self.default_rootfs
if not kernel or not rootfs:
return False
vcpus = vcpus or self.default_vcpus
memory_mb = memory_mb or self.default_memory_mb
# Ensure socket directory exists
os.makedirs(self.socket_dir, exist_ok=True)
socket = self._socket_path(name)
# Clean up stale socket
if os.path.exists(socket):
os.unlink(socket)
# Start firecracker process (backgrounded)
log_path = f"/tmp/fester-fc-{name}.log"
proc = subprocess.Popen(
[self.fc_bin, "--api-sock", socket],
stdout=open(log_path, "w"),
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
)
time.sleep(0.3) # Let the API socket come up
if proc.poll() is not None:
return False
# Track the process
self._vms[name] = {
"pid": proc.pid,
"socket": socket,
"log": log_path,
"state": "configured",
}
# Configure kernel (boot-source)
ok = self._put(name, "/boot-source", {
"kernel_image_path": os.path.abspath(kernel),
"boot_args": "console=ttyS0 reboot=k panic=1 pci=off",
})
if not ok:
self.kill(name)
return False
# Configure machine (memory + vcpus)
ok = self._put(name, "/machine-config", {
"vcpu_count": vcpus,
"mem_size_mib": memory_mb,
"smt": False,
})
if not ok:
self.kill(name)
return False
# Configure root drive
rootfs_drive = {
"drive_id": "rootfs",
"path_on_host": os.path.abspath(rootfs),
"is_root_device": True,
"is_read_only": False,
"partuuid": "",
}
ok = self._put(name, "/drives/rootfs", rootfs_drive)
if not ok:
self.kill(name)
return False
# Additional drives (e.g., cache volumes, build artifacts)
if drives:
for drive in drives:
self._put(name, f"/drives/{drive['drive_id']}", drive)
# Network interface (optional)
if network:
self._put(name, "/network-interfaces/eth0", network)
self._vms[name]["state"] = "ready"
return True
def start(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Start a configured microVM (instance-action: InstanceStart)."""
if name not in self._vms:
return False
ok = self._put(name, "/actions", {"action_type": "InstanceStart"})
if ok:
self._vms[name]["state"] = "running"
return ok
def stop(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Send Ctrl+A x to the VM serial to trigger clean shutdown."""
if name not in self._vms:
return False
ok = self._put(name, "/actions", {"action_type": "SendCtrlAltDel"})
if ok:
self._vms[name]["state"] = "stopping"
return ok
def kill(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Force-kill the firecracker process."""
if name not in self._vms:
return False
vm = self._vms[name]
pid = vm.get("pid")
if pid:
try:
os.kill(pid, signal.SIGKILL)
except ProcessLookupError:
pass
# Clean up socket
socket = vm.get("socket", "")
if socket and os.path.exists(socket):
os.unlink(socket)
vm["state"] = "stopped"
return True
def execute(self, name: str, command: str, cwd: Optional[str] = None) -> int:
"""Execute a command inside a running Firecracker VM.
Since Firecracker doesn't have a native exec API, we use one of:
1. SSH (if the VM has an sshd and we have the key)
2. Serial console passthrough (for simple commands)
For production use, the VM rootfs should include an sshd and the
host should have the VM's SSH key. This integration supports
both methods.
"""
if name not in self._vms:
return 1
vm = self._vms[name]
host = vm.get("host")
ssh_port = vm.get("ssh_port", 2222)
ssh_key = vm.get("ssh_key")
# Try SSH first (preferred for real builds)
if host and ssh_key:
ssh_cmd = [
"ssh", "-i", ssh_key,
"-p", str(ssh_port),
"-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no",
"-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null",
"-o", "ConnectTimeout=5",
f"root@{host}",
f"cd {cwd or '/root'} && {command}",
]
try:
result = subprocess.run(ssh_cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=300)
return result.returncode
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError):
pass
# Fallback: log a warning — serial exec is not yet implemented
# (requires a serial console multiplexer like minicom/picocom)
import sys
print(
f"warning: firecracker execute on {name} requires SSH in the VM rootfs. "
f"Ensure sshd is running and FESTER_FC_SSH_KEY is set.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
return 1
def status(self, name: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Get the VM's instance info from the API."""
return self._get(name, "/")
def list_vms(self) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Return state of all tracked VMs."""
return dict(self._vms)
def cleanup(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Stop and remove a VM."""
self.stop(name)
time.sleep(1)
return self.kill(name)
def status_summary(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return Firecracker availability and version."""
if not self.available:
return {"available": False}
result = subprocess.run(
[self.fc_bin, "--version"],
capture_output=True, text=True,
)
version = result.stdout.strip() if result.returncode == 0 else "unknown"
return {
"available": True,
"version": version,
"active_vms": len([v for v in self._vms.values() if v.get("state") == "running"]),
"socket_dir": self.socket_dir,
}

68
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"""
Forgejo integration webhook handler for push events.
Kicks off a build when a push event arrives. The actual webhook endpoint
should live in main.py (or a dedicated webhooks router); this function
encapsulates the "convert push → BuildBody → start build" logic.
"""
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
def on_push_event(project: str, repo: str, ref: str = "main",
runner=None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Handle a Forgejo push webhook.
Args:
project: project name (e.g. "linux-tool")
repo: full clone URL
ref: git ref that was pushed (e.g. "main", "refs/tags/v1.0")
runner: BuildRunner instance (if None, returns the BuildBody
that would have been dispatched)
Returns:
dict with build_id + status, OR the BuildBody if no runner.
"""
# Build a project spec for the engine
body = {
"cmd": f"git fetch && git checkout {ref} && make -j$(nproc)",
"dir": f"/home/user/builds/{project}",
"project": project,
"arch": "x86_64",
"target": "linux-gnu",
"toolchain": "gcc",
}
if runner is None:
return {"status": "no_runner", "body": body}
# Dispatch through the runner (async, but we can't await from sync)
import asyncio
try:
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
except RuntimeError:
loop = None
if loop:
# We're inside an async context — schedule the build
task = loop.create_task(runner.start(_BuildBodyShim(**body)))
return {"status": "scheduled", "body": body}
else:
# Sync context — run in a new loop (blocks)
async def _start():
return await runner.start(_BuildBodyShim(**body))
build_id = asyncio.run(_start())
return {"status": "started", "build_id": build_id, "body": body}
class _BuildBodyShim:
"""Tiny shim so we can pass a body-like object to BuildRunner.start
without importing pydantic (which would create a circular import)."""
def __init__(self, cmd, dir, project=None, arch="x86_64",
target="linux-gnu", toolchain="gcc"):
self.cmd = cmd
self.dir = dir
self.project = project
self.arch = arch
self.target = target
self.toolchain = toolchain

19
backend/integrations/libvirt.py Executable file
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import subprocess
class LibvirtManager:
def execute(self, target, command):
domain = target.name
# simplistic execution via ssh inside VM
return subprocess.call([
"virsh",
"domexec",
domain,
"--",
"bash",
"-c",
command
])

18
backend/integrations/lxc.py Executable file
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import subprocess
class LXCManager:
def execute(self, target, command):
container = target.name
return subprocess.call([
"lxc-attach",
"-n",
container,
"--",
"bash",
"-c",
command
])

141
backend/integrations/mosh.py Executable file
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"""
Mosh integration build mosh/ssh commands for attaching shells to nodes.
This manager doesn't *exec* the command (that's the operator's terminal
job). It builds the correct command string with all the right flags for:
- mosh (default survives network roams + suspend)
- ssh (fallback works everywhere mosh isn't installed)
- mosh via SSH bootstrap (mosh needs SSH for initial connection anyway)
The /api/nodes/{name}/shell endpoints use this to produce copy-to-clipboard
command strings for the UI "Shell" button.
"""
import shutil
import subprocess
from typing import Optional
class MoshManager:
def __init__(self):
self._mosh_path = shutil.which("mosh")
self._ssh_path = shutil.which("ssh")
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
return self._mosh_path is not None
@property
def ssh_available(self) -> bool:
return self._ssh_path is not None
def build_command(self, target: str,
port: Optional[int] = None,
ssh_key: Optional[str] = None,
method: str = "mosh",
mosh_port_range: Optional[str] = None,
extra_ssh_args: Optional[list] = None) -> str:
"""Build a shell command string for attaching to `target`.
Args:
target: "user@host" or just "host"
port: SSH port (default 22)
ssh_key: path to private key file
method: "mosh" or "ssh"
mosh_port_range: e.g. "60000:61000" (for firewalled environments)
extra_ssh_args: list of extra args to pass to ssh
Returns:
A shell command string ready to paste into a terminal.
"""
if method == "ssh":
return self._build_ssh(target, port, ssh_key, extra_ssh_args)
elif method == "mosh":
return self._build_mosh(target, port, ssh_key, mosh_port_range, extra_ssh_args)
else:
raise ValueError(f"unknown method: {method}")
def _build_ssh(self, target, port, ssh_key, extra_args) -> str:
parts = ["ssh"]
if port and port != 22:
parts.extend(["-p", str(port)])
if ssh_key:
parts.extend(["-i", ssh_key])
if extra_args:
parts.extend(extra_args)
parts.append(target)
return " ".join(parts)
def _build_mosh(self, target, port, ssh_key,
mosh_port_range, extra_ssh_args) -> str:
# mosh uses SSH for the bootstrap connection, so we pass SSH args
# via --ssh=...
ssh_cmd = "ssh"
ssh_flags = []
if port and port != 22:
ssh_flags.extend(["-p", str(port)])
if ssh_key:
ssh_flags.extend(["-i", ssh_key])
if extra_ssh_args:
ssh_flags.extend(extra_ssh_args)
if ssh_flags:
ssh_cmd = f"ssh {' '.join(ssh_flags)}"
parts = ["mosh"]
parts.extend(["--ssh", ssh_cmd])
if mosh_port_range:
parts.extend(["-p", mosh_port_range])
parts.append(target)
return " ".join(parts)
def connect(self, node) -> bool:
"""Spawn a mosh connection to `node` (blocks until mosh exits).
Returns True if mosh started successfully, False otherwise.
NOTE: this is interactive only call from a real TTY."""
if not self.available:
# Fall back to ssh if mosh isn't installed
if self.ssh_available:
host = node.get("host") if isinstance(node, dict) else node
try:
subprocess.run(["ssh", host])
return True
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
return False
return False
host = node.get("host") if isinstance(node, dict) else node
try:
subprocess.run([self._mosh_path, host])
return True
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
return False
def test_connection(self, node) -> dict:
"""Test whether we can reach the node via SSH (mosh bootstrap).
Doesn't actually start mosh — just runs `ssh -o BatchMode=yes host true`
to verify connectivity. Returns a dict with `reachable` + `latency_ms`."""
import time
host = node.get("host") if isinstance(node, dict) else node
if not self.ssh_available:
return {"reachable": False, "reason": "ssh not installed"}
start = time.time()
try:
r = subprocess.run(
["ssh", "-o", "BatchMode=yes", "-o", "ConnectTimeout=5",
host, "true"],
capture_output=True, timeout=10,
)
latency = (time.time() - start) * 1000
if r.returncode == 0:
return {"reachable": True, "latency_ms": round(latency, 1)}
else:
err = r.stderr.decode().strip()[:200]
return {"reachable": False, "reason": err, "latency_ms": round(latency, 1)}
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
return {"reachable": False, "reason": "timeout", "latency_ms": 10000}
except Exception as e:
return {"reachable": False, "reason": str(e)}

204
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"""Podman integration — run build actions inside rootless Podman containers.
This mirrors the LXC integration but targets the Podman CLI, which provides
OCI-compatible container management without a daemon. Used by the executor
runtime router when an action specifies ``runtime: podman`` or when a node
is configured with ``runtime: podman``.
Podman advantages for Fester:
- Rootless execution (no CAP_SYS_ADMIN required on the host)
- OCI-compatible (same image format as Docker, buildah, etc.)
- Systemd integration via podman-generate-systemd
--security-opt seccomp can layer with sorcery-go's eBPF warding
Config (config.yaml)::
nodes:
- name: arm-builder
host: 192.168.1.20
max_jobs: 8
runtime: podman
container: smgl-arm64
"""
import json
import shutil
import subprocess
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
class PodmanManager:
"""Manages Podman containers for build execution."""
def __init__(self, podman_bin: str = "podman"):
self.podman_bin = podman_bin
self.available = shutil.which(podman_bin) is not None
def _run(self, args: List[str], check: bool = False) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
cmd = [self.podman_bin] + args
return subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=300)
def execute(self, container: str, command: str,
cwd: Optional[str] = None, env: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None) -> int:
"""Execute a command inside a Podman container.
Args:
container: Container name or ID.
command: Shell command to run.
cwd: Working directory inside the container.
env: Additional environment variables.
Returns:
Process exit code (0 = success).
"""
if not self.available:
return 127 # command not found
args = ["exec"]
if cwd:
args.extend(["--workdir", cwd])
if env:
for k, v in env.items():
args.extend(["--env", f"{k}={v}"])
args.extend([container, "bash", "-c", command])
result = self._run(args)
return result.returncode
def create(self, name: str, image: str,
network: Optional[str] = None,
volumes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
env: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
rootfs: Optional[str] = None) -> bool:
"""Create (but don't start) a Podman container.
Args:
name: Container name.
image: Image to use (or ``none`` if rootfs is set).
network: Network mode (e.g., ``bridge``, ``host``, ``none``).
volumes: Host path bind mounts (``/host:/cont:rw``).
env: Environment variables.
rootfs: Path to a rootfs directory for ``--rootfs`` mode.
Returns:
True if the container was created successfully.
"""
if not self.available:
return False
args = ["create", "--name", name]
if rootfs:
args.extend(["--rootfs", rootfs])
else:
args.extend(["--image", image])
if network:
args.extend(["--network", network])
# Security: layer with sorcery-go eBPF cgroup filters if available
# The cgroup path will be /sys/fs/cgroup/podman/<name>/
# sorcery-go's EBPFEnforcer.AttachCgroup() handles attachment.
if volumes:
for v in volumes:
args.extend(["--volume", v])
if env:
for k, v in env.items():
args.extend(["--env", f"{k}={v}"])
# Detach-friendly defaults
args.extend(["--detach", "--init"])
result = self._run(args)
return result.returncode == 0
def start(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Start a stopped container."""
if not self.available:
return False
result = self._run(["start", name])
return result.returncode == 0
def stop(self, name: str, timeout: int = 10) -> bool:
"""Stop a running container gracefully, then kill if needed."""
if not self.available:
return False
result = self._run(["stop", "-t", str(timeout), name])
return result.returncode == 0
def rm(self, name: str, force: bool = False) -> bool:
"""Remove a container."""
if not self.available:
return False
args = ["rm"]
if force:
args.append("--force")
args.append(name)
result = self._run(args)
return result.returncode == 0
def inspect(self, name: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Inspect a container and return its JSON config."""
if not self.available:
return None
result = self._run(["inspect", name])
if result.returncode != 0:
return None
try:
data = json.loads(result.stdout)
return data[0] if isinstance(data, list) else data
except (json.JSONDecodeError, IndexError):
return None
def cgroup_path(self, name: str) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the cgroup path for a container (for eBPF attachment).
Podman uses cgroup v2 by default. The path is typically:
/sys/fs/cgroup/podman/<name>/
or via the container's cgroup from inspect.
"""
info = self.inspect(name)
if info is None:
return None
# Try to get the cgroup path from the container's state
try:
# Podman inspect doesn't directly expose cgroup path,
# but we can derive it from the systemd slice or the
# container ID.
cid = info.get("Id", "")
short_id = cid[:12] if len(cid) >= 12 else cid
# Podman cgroupv2: /sys/fs/cgroup/machines.slice/podman-<id>.scope
return f"/sys/fs/cgroup/machines.slice/podman-{short_id}.scope"
except Exception:
return None
def list_containers(self, all: bool = False) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""List containers. Returns parsed JSON."""
if not self.available:
return []
args = ["ps", "-a", "--format", "json"] if all else ["ps", "--format", "json"]
result = self._run(args)
if result.returncode != 0:
return []
try:
return json.loads(result.stdout)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return []
def pull(self, image: str) -> bool:
"""Pull an image from a registry."""
if not self.available:
return False
result = self._run(["pull", image])
return result.returncode == 0
def status(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return Podman availability and version info."""
if not self.available:
return {"available": False}
result = self._run(["--version"])
version = result.stdout.strip() if result.returncode == 0 else "unknown"
return {"available": True, "version": version}

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"""
Tmux integration spawn long-running actions in detached tmux sessions.
Each action gets its own session `fester-<action_name>-<build_id>` so
operators can `tmux attach -t fester-build_kernel-abc123` to watch live
build output.
This is the "action runtime" alternative to running actions inline via
subprocess. Set `action["runtime"] = "tmux"` (or `build_env["runtime"]`)
to route through TmuxManager instead of run_host.
Requires: tmux on PATH.
"""
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import time
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
def _have_tmux() -> bool:
return shutil.which("tmux") is not None
def _safe_session_name(name: str) -> str:
"""tmux session names can't contain `.` or `:`."""
return re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9_-]", "_", name)[:200]
class TmuxManager:
"""Manage per-action tmux sessions."""
def __init__(self):
self._available = _have_tmux()
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
return self._available
def session_name(self, action: Dict[str, Any], build_id: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Return the canonical session name for an action."""
name = action.get("name", "action")
if build_id:
return _safe_session_name(f"fester-{name}-{build_id}")
return _safe_session_name(f"fester-{name}")
def create_session(self, action: Dict[str, Any], cmd: str,
cwd: Optional[str] = None,
env: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
build_id: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[str]:
"""Create a detached tmux session running `cmd`.
Returns the session name on success, None on failure (or if
tmux isn't available)."""
if not self._available:
return None
name = self.session_name(action, build_id)
# If session already exists, kill it first (idempotent)
if self.session_exists(name):
self.kill_session(name)
# Build the command with cwd + env wrapping
# Use bash -lc so env vars expand correctly
env_prefix = ""
if env:
env_prefix = " ".join(f"{k}={shlex_quote(str(v))}" for k, v in env.items()) + " "
full_cmd = f"{env_prefix}{cmd}"
if cwd:
full_cmd = f"cd {shlex_quote(cwd)} && {full_cmd}"
# Run inside bash -lc so the command parses properly
argv = [
"tmux", "new-session", "-d",
"-s", name,
"-x", "200", "-y", "50", # window size
"bash", "-lc", full_cmd,
]
try:
result = subprocess.run(argv, capture_output=True, timeout=10)
if result.returncode == 0:
return name
# Session creation failed
return None
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError):
return None
def session_exists(self, name: str) -> bool:
if not self._available:
return False
try:
r = subprocess.run(
["tmux", "has-session", "-t", name],
capture_output=True, timeout=2,
)
return r.returncode == 0
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError):
return False
def attach(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Attach to a tmux session. Returns True on success.
Note: this blocks until the user detaches."""
if not self._available or not self.session_exists(name):
return False
try:
subprocess.run(["tmux", "attach", "-t", name])
return True
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
return False
def kill_session(self, name: str) -> bool:
if not self._available:
return False
try:
subprocess.run(["tmux", "kill-session", "-t", name],
capture_output=True, timeout=2)
return True
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError):
return False
def capture_output(self, name: str, lines: int = 1000) -> Optional[str]:
"""Capture the last N lines of tmux pane output."""
if not self._available or not self.session_exists(name):
return None
try:
r = subprocess.run(
["tmux", "capture-pane", "-p", "-S", f"-{lines}", "-t", name],
capture_output=True, timeout=3,
)
if r.returncode == 0:
return r.stdout.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError):
pass
return None
def session_state(self, name: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Return state info for a session: exists, pane_pid, started_at, etc."""
if not self._available or not self.session_exists(name):
return None
try:
# Get the pane's pid
r = subprocess.run(
["tmux", "list-panes", "-t", name, "-F",
"#{pane_pid}:#{session_created}:#{pane_current_command}"],
capture_output=True, timeout=2,
)
if r.returncode != 0:
return {"name": name, "exists": True}
line = r.stdout.decode().strip().split("\n")[0]
parts = line.split(":")
return {
"name": name,
"exists": True,
"pane_pid": int(parts[0]) if parts and parts[0].isdigit() else None,
"created_at": int(parts[1]) if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1].isdigit() else None,
"current_command": parts[2] if len(parts) > 2 else None,
}
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError, ValueError):
return {"name": name, "exists": True}
def list_fester_sessions(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""List all fester-* tmux sessions."""
if not self._available:
return []
try:
r = subprocess.run(
["tmux", "list-sessions", "-F", "#{session_name}:#{session_created}:#{session_attached}"],
capture_output=True, timeout=2,
)
if r.returncode != 0:
return []
sessions = []
for line in r.stdout.decode().strip().split("\n"):
if not line or not line.startswith("fester-"):
continue
parts = line.split(":")
name = parts[0]
created = int(parts[1]) if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1].isdigit() else None
attached = parts[2] == "1" if len(parts) > 2 else False
state = self.session_state(name) or {}
sessions.append({
"name": name,
"created_at": created,
"attached": attached,
"pane_pid": state.get("pane_pid"),
"current_command": state.get("current_command"),
})
return sessions
except (subprocess.TimeoutExpired, FileNotFoundError):
return []
def shlex_quote(s: str) -> str:
"""Minimal shlex.quote replacement (avoids importing shlex for one call)."""
if not s:
return "''"
if re.match(r"^[A-Za-z0-9_@%+=:,./-]+$", s):
return s
return "'" + s.replace("'", "'\"'\"'") + "'"

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"""
backend/main.py the real Fester FastAPI application.
Wires all routers, the WebSocket stream, and the singleton bus + registry.
Run with:
python -m backend.main
or:
uvicorn backend.main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8181
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import json
import logging
import shutil
import time
import uuid
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional
from fastapi import FastAPI, WebSocket, WebSocketDisconnect, HTTPException, Body
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, JSONResponse
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
from pydantic import BaseModel
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Singletons (must be created BEFORE routers that use them)
from backend.api.api import bus, registry, observability, cause_graph, attach_ws_stream
from backend.api.ws import WebSocketStream
# Routers
from backend.api.replay import router as replay_router
from backend.api.autopsy import router as autopsy_router
from backend.api.timeline import router as timeline_router
from backend.api.debugger import router as debugger_router, set_engine as dbg_set_engine
from backend.api.pipeline_control import router as pipeline_router, set_engine as pc_set_engine
from backend.api.nodes import router as nodes_router
from backend.api.metrics import router as metrics_router
from backend.api.cause import router as cause_router
# CAS router — shared content-addressable store for sorcery-go integration
from backend.storage.cas_api import router as cas_router
# Other deps
from backend.events.schema import EventType
from backend.analysis.timeline_store import STORE as TIMELINE_STORE
from backend.analysis.failure_propagation import FailurePropagator
from backend.config import CONFIG
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# App
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent # /home/z/my-project/fester
app = FastAPI(
title="Fester",
description="Distributed build + scheduler + observability system",
version="0.2.0",
)
# Attach WS stream to bus
ws_stream = WebSocketStream()
attach_ws_stream(ws_stream)
# Wire a timeline store subscriber so every bus event lands in the journal
def _timeline_subscriber(event: Dict[str, Any]):
TIMELINE_STORE.append(event)
bus.subscribe(_timeline_subscriber)
# Wire a failure propagator so we can compute blast radius later
_propagator = FailurePropagator()
bus.subscribe(_propagator.ingest_event)
# Wire metrics counters so /metrics reflects real activity
from backend.api.metrics import record_pipeline_action, record_cache_hit
def _metrics_subscriber(event: Dict[str, Any]):
"""Increment counters for task_update + cache_update events."""
etype = event.get("type")
if etype == "task_update":
state = event.get("state")
if state:
record_pipeline_action(state)
elif etype == "cache_update":
# Cache hit: try meta.target first, then top-level target, then "unknown"
target = event.get("target") or (event.get("meta", {}) or {}).get("target") or "unknown"
if event.get("state") == "hit":
record_cache_hit(target)
bus.subscribe(_metrics_subscriber)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Build history (in-memory; replace with DB later)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Build history lives in build_runner (defined below).
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Static UI (mount LAST so it doesn't shadow API routes)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
@app.get("/")
@app.get("/index.html")
async def index():
return FileResponse(ROOT / "index.html")
@app.get("/style.css")
async def style_css():
return FileResponse(ROOT / "style.css", media_type="text/css")
@app.get("/ui/app.js")
async def app_js():
return FileResponse(ROOT / "ui" / "app.js", media_type="application/javascript")
@app.get("/ui/{name}.html")
async def ui_page(name: str):
p = ROOT / "ui" / f"{name}.html"
if not p.exists() or not p.is_file():
raise HTTPException(404)
return FileResponse(p, media_type="text/html")
# Mount cockpit folder (for the cockpit module)
app.mount("/cockpit", StaticFiles(directory=str(ROOT / "cockpit")), name="cockpit")
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Include API routers
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
app.include_router(replay_router)
app.include_router(autopsy_router)
app.include_router(timeline_router)
app.include_router(debugger_router)
app.include_router(pipeline_router)
app.include_router(nodes_router)
app.include_router(metrics_router)
app.include_router(cause_router)
app.include_router(cas_router)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Build runner — real engine + synthetic fallback
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
from backend.pipeline.runner import BuildRunner
# Nodes for the runner come from CONFIG; the registry is the singleton.
_runner_nodes = [{"name": n["name"], "host": n.get("host"), "max_jobs": n.get("max_jobs", 8),
"state": "online"} for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", [])]
build_runner = BuildRunner(bus, registry, _runner_nodes)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Top-level endpoints that don't fit a router
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
class BuildBody(BaseModel):
cmd: str = "make -j$(nproc)"
dir: str = "/home/user/linux"
project: str | None = None
arch: str = "x86_64"
target: str = "linux-gnu"
toolchain: str = "gcc"
@app.post("/api/build")
async def api_build(body: BuildBody):
"""Kick off a build. Returns a build_id immediately; events stream via /ws."""
build_id = await build_runner.start(body)
return {"status": "started", "build_id": build_id}
@app.get("/api/builds")
async def api_builds():
"""Build history."""
return {"builds": build_runner.list_builds()}
@app.get("/api/builds/{build_id}")
async def api_build_detail(build_id: str):
state = build_runner.state(build_id)
if state:
return state
raise HTTPException(404, "build not found")
@app.post("/api/builds/{build_id}/cancel")
async def api_build_cancel(build_id: str):
if build_runner.cancel(build_id):
return {"status": "cancelled", "build_id": build_id}
raise HTTPException(404, "build not found or not running")
@app.get("/api/sessions")
async def api_sessions():
"""List replay sessions known to the server (from SessionDB)."""
from backend.api.replay import SESSION_DB
return {"sessions": SESSION_DB.list_sessions()}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Targets API — backed by backend/targets/catalog.py + ARCHES/RUNTIMES
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
from backend.targets.catalog import TARGET_SYSTEMS, ARCHES, RUNTIMES
def _build_targets_catalog():
"""Combine catalog target systems + arches into a unified toggle list."""
# Per-arch cross-compile targets (always present)
arch_defaults = {
"x86_64": True, # most common, default-on
"aarch64": True,
"riscv64": False,
"arm64": True,
}
out = [
{
"name": f"{arch}-linux-gnu",
"enabled": arch_defaults.get(arch, False),
"arch": arch,
"type": "cross-compile",
"source": "arch",
}
for arch in ARCHES
]
# Per-target-system entries (Gentoo, Buildroot, OpenWrt, etc.)
out.extend(
{
"name": tname,
"enabled": False, # opt-in
"type": tinfo.get("type", "unknown"),
"toolchain": tinfo.get("toolchain"),
"supports_cross": tinfo.get("supports_cross", False),
"source": "catalog",
}
for tname, tinfo in TARGET_SYSTEMS.items()
)
return out
TARGETS_CATALOG = _build_targets_catalog()
@app.get("/api/targets")
async def api_targets():
"""List all known build targets (arches + catalog systems)."""
return TARGETS_CATALOG
@app.get("/api/targets/arches")
async def api_targets_arches():
"""List supported architectures."""
return {"arches": ARCHES}
@app.get("/api/targets/runtimes")
async def api_targets_runtimes():
"""List supported execution runtimes."""
return {"runtimes": RUNTIMES}
@app.post("/api/targets/{name}")
async def api_toggle_target(name: str, body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
for t in TARGETS_CATALOG:
if t["name"] == name:
t["enabled"] = bool(body.get("enabled", False))
# Broadcast to ws-targets subscribers
await _broadcast_targets({
"type": "target-update",
"data": {"name": name, "enabled": t["enabled"]},
})
return {"status": "ok", "name": name, "enabled": t["enabled"]}
raise HTTPException(404, "target not found")
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Release API
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
class ReleaseBody(BaseModel):
repo: str = "https://forgejo.local/project.git"
project: str | None = None
target: str = "linux-gnu"
@app.post("/api/release")
async def api_release(body: ReleaseBody):
"""Kick off a release build. Mirrors /api/build but tags the build_id
with a 'release-' prefix and uses a longer release-shaped pipeline."""
release_id = str(uuid.uuid4())[:8]
build_id = f"release-{release_id}"
# Construct a release-shaped BuildBody and dispatch through BuildRunner
release_body = BuildBody(
cmd=f"make release REPO={body.repo}",
dir="/home/user/release",
project=body.project or body.repo,
arch="x86_64",
target=body.target,
toolchain="gcc",
)
actual_id = await build_runner.start(release_body)
return {
"status": "started",
"repo": body.repo,
"release_id": release_id,
"build_id": actual_id,
"pipeline": ["fetch_source", "configure", "build_kernel", "build_modules",
"package", "release"],
}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Policy API — real implementation backed by an in-memory policy store
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
from backend.policy.engine import PolicyEngine
from backend.api.nodes import PolicyBody as NodePolicyBody # reuse for top-level policy too
# Singleton policy engine (no DB learning for now — just key/value overrides)
POLICY_ENGINE = PolicyEngine(db=None)
_POLICY_STORE: Dict[str, Any] = {} # simple key→value overrides
# Pydantic model for /api/policy/set
class PolicyBody(BaseModel):
key: str
value: Any
@app.post("/api/policy/set")
async def api_policy_set(body: PolicyBody):
"""Set a policy key=value. Currently understood keys:
- scheduler.mode (unified|weighted-thermal-aware|cache-first|target-isolated|experimental-intelligence)
- scheduler.thermal_cap (float, 0..1)
- scheduler.cache_first (bool)
- build.default_arch (string)
Other keys are stored but not yet acted upon.
"""
_POLICY_STORE[body.key] = body.value
bus.emit(EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE, state="policy",
meta={"key": body.key, "value": body.value, "action": "set"})
return {"status": "ok", "key": body.key, "value": body.value,
"stored_keys": list(_POLICY_STORE.keys())}
@app.post("/api/policy/clear")
async def api_policy_clear(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
key = body.get("key")
if key and key in _POLICY_STORE:
del _POLICY_STORE[key]
bus.emit(EventType.PIPELINE_UPDATE, state="policy",
meta={"key": key, "action": "clear"})
return {"status": "cleared", "key": key, "remaining_keys": list(_POLICY_STORE.keys())}
@app.get("/api/policy")
async def api_policy_list():
"""List all current policy overrides."""
return {"policies": _POLICY_STORE}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Failure propagation (blast radius)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
@app.get("/api/propagation/{action}")
async def api_propagation(action: str):
"""Compute the downstream blast radius if `action` fails."""
return _propagator.impact_report(action)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Sessions attach/detach (for the CLI / IDE feature)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
@app.post("/api/session/attach")
async def api_session_attach(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
return {"status": "attached", "action": body.get("action")}
@app.post("/api/session/detach")
async def api_session_detach(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
return {"status": "detached", "action": body.get("action")}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# WebSocket endpoints
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
class WSHub:
def __init__(self):
self.clients: List[WebSocket] = []
self.targets_clients: List[WebSocket] = []
self.debugger_clients: List[WebSocket] = []
async def accept(self, ws: WebSocket, kind: str = "main"):
await ws.accept()
if kind == "main":
self.clients.append(ws)
elif kind == "targets":
self.targets_clients.append(ws)
elif kind == "debugger":
self.debugger_clients.append(ws)
hub = WSHub()
# Wire ws_stream (singleton) to broadcast to /ws clients.
# We can't await inside the sync bus.emit, so we schedule sends on the
# running loop. If there's no running loop (called from sync context),
# we silently drop — the WS hub is async-only.
def _ws_broadcast(event: Dict[str, Any]):
payload = json.dumps(event)
try:
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
except RuntimeError:
return # no running loop; skip
for c in list(hub.clients):
try:
loop.create_task(c.send_text(payload))
except Exception:
log.debug("ws_broadcast: could not queue send to client (non-fatal)",
exc_info=True)
ws_stream.clients = hub.clients # share the list
bus.subscribe(_ws_broadcast)
async def _broadcast_targets(event: Dict[str, Any]):
payload = json.dumps(event)
dead = []
for c in hub.targets_clients:
try:
await c.send_text(payload)
except Exception:
log.debug("_broadcast_targets: marking client dead (non-fatal)",
exc_info=True)
dead.append(c)
for d in dead:
if d in hub.targets_clients:
hub.targets_clients.remove(d)
@app.websocket("/ws")
async def ws_main(ws: WebSocket):
await hub.accept(ws, "main")
try:
await ws.send_text(json.dumps({
"type": "session",
"timestamp": time.time(),
"data": {"action": "subscribe", "id": "live"},
}))
while True:
await ws.receive_text()
except WebSocketDisconnect:
if ws in hub.clients:
hub.clients.remove(ws)
@app.websocket("/ws-targets")
async def ws_targets(ws: WebSocket):
await hub.accept(ws, "targets")
try:
while True:
await ws.receive_text()
except WebSocketDisconnect:
if ws in hub.targets_clients:
hub.targets_clients.remove(ws)
@app.websocket("/ws-debugger")
async def ws_debugger(ws: WebSocket):
"""Real debugger WS — responds to step/pause/resume + streams timeline state."""
await hub.accept(ws, "debugger")
try:
# Send initial state on connect
eng = build_runner.get_engine()
active = eng is not None
await ws.send_text(json.dumps({
"type": "timeline-update",
"data": {
"events": _debugger_timeline_snapshot(),
"current": _debugger_current(),
"engine_attached": active,
},
}))
while True:
msg = await ws.receive_text()
try:
cmd = json.loads(msg)
except Exception:
log.debug("ws_debugger: non-JSON message ignored: %r", msg[:80])
continue
action = cmd.get("action")
eng = build_runner.get_engine()
from backend.api.debugger import _DEBUG_STATE
response = _handle_debugger_action(action, eng, _DEBUG_STATE)
# Augment with the latest timeline state
response["timeline"] = _debugger_timeline_snapshot()
response["current"] = _debugger_current()
await ws.send_text(json.dumps(response))
except WebSocketDisconnect:
if ws in hub.debugger_clients:
hub.debugger_clients.remove(ws)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Debugger action dispatch (F-11 — replaces depth-5 nested if/elif)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _handle_debugger_action(action: Optional[str], eng: Any,
debug_state: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Dispatch a debugger WS action via a small dispatch table.
Each handler returns the response dict that gets augmented with
timeline state and sent back to the WS client.
"""
def _pause() -> Dict[str, Any]:
if eng and hasattr(eng, "pause"):
eng.pause()
debug_state["paused"] = True
return {"type": "state-change", "data": {"state": "paused"}}
def _resume() -> Dict[str, Any]:
if eng and hasattr(eng, "resume"):
eng.resume()
debug_state["paused"] = False
return {"type": "state-change", "data": {"state": "running"}}
def _step() -> Dict[str, Any]:
if eng and hasattr(eng, "step"):
eng.step()
debug_state["current_step"] += 1
return {"type": "state-change",
"data": {"state": "stepped", "step": debug_state["current_step"]}}
def _step_back() -> Dict[str, Any]:
if debug_state["current_step"] > 0:
debug_state["current_step"] -= 1
return {"type": "state-change",
"data": {"state": "stepped_back", "step": debug_state["current_step"]}}
handlers: Dict[str, Callable[[], Dict[str, Any]]] = {
"pause": _pause,
"resume": _resume,
"step": _step,
"step_forward": _step,
"step_back": _step_back,
}
fn = handlers.get(action or "")
if fn is None:
return {"type": "error", "data": {"error": f"unknown action: {action}"}}
return fn()
def _debugger_timeline_snapshot():
"""Return a list of {name, completed, node, state} for the debugger UI."""
events = TIMELINE_STORE.all()
seen = {}
for e in events:
action = e.get("action")
if not action:
continue
d = e
state = d.get("state")
seen[action] = {
"name": action,
"completed": state == "done",
"state": state,
"node": d.get("node"),
"failed": state == "failed",
}
return list(seen.values())
def _debugger_current():
"""Return the most recent running or scheduled action."""
events = TIMELINE_STORE.all()
for e in reversed(events):
if e.get("state") in ("running", "scheduled"):
return {"action": e.get("action"), "state": e.get("state"),
"node": e.get("node")}
return None
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Health
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
@app.get("/api/health")
async def health():
return {
"status": "ok",
"version": "0.2.0",
"bus_subscribers": len(bus.subscribers),
"ws_clients": len(hub.clients),
"builds_known": len(build_runner.list_builds()) if build_runner else 0,
"timeline_events": TIMELINE_STORE.stats()["total_events"],
}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Storage API — btrfs CAS, tmpfs, qcow2 snapshots
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
from backend.storage.router import (
prepare_workspace, maybe_freeze_workspace, storage_status,
update_storage_config,
)
from backend.storage.btrfs_cas import is_btrfs, store_reflink, reflink_snapshot, cas_store, cas_exists
from backend.storage.qcow2_freeze import freeze_to_qcow2, qcow2_info, list_snapshots
@app.get("/api/storage/status")
async def api_storage_status():
"""Return current storage configuration + capability detection."""
return storage_status()
@app.post("/api/storage/config")
async def api_storage_config_update(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
"""Update storage configuration (e.g. {btrfs: true, qcow2_freeze: true})."""
return update_storage_config(body)
@app.post("/api/storage/freeze")
async def api_storage_freeze(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
"""Freeze a workdir into a qcow2 snapshot.
Body: {"workdir": "/path/to/workdir", "project": "name"}"""
workdir = body.get("workdir")
project = body.get("project", "manual")
if not workdir:
raise HTTPException(400, "workdir required")
result = maybe_freeze_workspace(workdir, project)
if result is None:
return {"status": "disabled", "reason": "qcow2_freeze not enabled in config"}
return {"status": "frozen", "path": result, "project": project}
@app.get("/api/storage/snapshots")
async def api_storage_snapshots():
"""List all qcow2 snapshots."""
from backend.storage.config import load_storage_config
cfg = load_storage_config()
return {"snapshots": list_snapshots(cfg.get("qcow2_path", "/var/lib/fester/snapshots"))}
@app.post("/api/storage/reflink")
async def api_storage_reflink(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
"""Reflink-copy a file or directory (CoW snapshot on btrfs).
Body: {"src": "/path/to/src", "dst": "/path/to/dst"}"""
src = body.get("src")
dst = body.get("dst")
if not src or not dst:
raise HTTPException(400, "src and dst required")
if not Path(src).exists():
raise HTTPException(404, f"src not found: {src}")
from pathlib import Path as _P
if _P(src).is_dir():
stats = reflink_snapshot(src, dst)
return {"status": "ok", "mode": "directory", "stats": stats}
else:
reflinked = store_reflink(src, dst)
return {"status": "ok", "mode": "file", "reflinked": reflinked}
@app.post("/api/workspace/prepare")
async def api_workspace_prepare(body: Dict[str, Any] = Body(default_factory=dict)):
"""Prepare a workspace for a build (tmpfs + optional btrfs CAS).
Body: {"project": "name"}"""
project = body.get("project", "default")
return prepare_workspace(project)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Actions API — tmux session inspection + node shell attach
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
from backend.integrations.tmux import TmuxManager as _TmuxMgr
from backend.integrations.mosh import MoshManager as _MoshMgr
_tmux_mgr = _TmuxMgr()
_mosh_mgr = _MoshMgr()
@app.get("/api/actions/active")
async def api_actions_active():
"""List all active fester-* tmux sessions (running actions)."""
if not _tmux_mgr.available:
return {"available": False, "sessions": [], "reason": "tmux not installed"}
return {
"available": True,
"sessions": _tmux_mgr.list_fester_sessions(),
}
@app.get("/api/actions/{name}/tmux")
async def api_action_tmux_state(name: str):
"""Get state of the tmux session for a specific action."""
if not _tmux_mgr.available:
return {"available": False, "reason": "tmux not installed"}
# Try with and without build_id suffix
sessions = _tmux_mgr.list_fester_sessions()
candidates = [
f"fester-{name}",
*[s["name"] for s in sessions if s["name"].startswith(f"fester-{name}-")],
]
for cand in candidates:
state = _tmux_mgr.session_state(cand)
if state:
output = _tmux_mgr.capture_output(cand, lines=200) or ""
return {
"available": True,
"name": cand,
"state": state,
"output_tail": output[-2000:] if output else None,
}
return {"available": True, "exists": False, "name": name}
@app.get("/api/actions/{name}/tmux/output")
async def api_action_tmux_output(name: str, lines: int = 1000):
"""Capture the last N lines of tmux pane output for an action."""
if not _tmux_mgr.available:
return {"available": False, "reason": "tmux not installed"}
# Find the session
sessions = _tmux_mgr.list_fester_sessions()
candidates = [
f"fester-{name}",
*[s["name"] for s in sessions if s["name"].startswith(f"fester-{name}-")],
]
for cand in candidates:
if _tmux_mgr.session_exists(cand):
output = _tmux_mgr.capture_output(cand, lines=lines) or ""
return {
"available": True,
"name": cand,
"lines": len(output.split("\n")) if output else 0,
"output": output,
}
return {"available": True, "exists": False, "name": name}
@app.post("/api/actions/{name}/tmux/kill")
async def api_action_tmux_kill(name: str):
"""Kill the tmux session for an action."""
if not _tmux_mgr.available:
return {"available": False, "reason": "tmux not installed"}
sessions = _tmux_mgr.list_fester_sessions()
candidates = [
f"fester-{name}",
*[s["name"] for s in sessions if s["name"].startswith(f"fester-{name}-")],
]
killed = [cand for cand in candidates if _tmux_mgr.kill_session(cand)]
return {"killed": killed, "count": len(killed)}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Node shell — mosh / ssh command builder
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
class ShellBody(BaseModel):
user: Optional[str] = None
port: Optional[int] = None
ssh_key: Optional[str] = None
method: str = "mosh" # mosh | ssh
@app.get("/api/nodes/{name}/shell")
async def api_node_shell(name: str):
"""Return the command string to attach a shell to a node (mosh or ssh).
Doesn't actually exec it — the caller's terminal does."""
# Find the node
cfg = None
for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", []):
if n["name"] == name:
cfg = n
break
if not cfg:
raise HTTPException(404, f"node {name} not configured")
host = cfg.get("host")
if not host:
raise HTTPException(400, f"node {name} has no host")
return {
"node": name,
"host": host,
"mosh_available": _mosh_mgr.available,
"ssh_available": shutil.which("ssh") is not None,
"commands": {
"mosh": f"mosh {host}",
"ssh": f"ssh {host}",
},
}
@app.post("/api/nodes/{name}/shell")
async def api_node_shell_custom(name: str, body: ShellBody):
"""Build a custom shell command for a node with user/port/ssh-key options."""
cfg = None
for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", []):
if n["name"] == name:
cfg = n
break
if not cfg:
raise HTTPException(404, f"node {name} not configured")
host = cfg.get("host")
if not host:
raise HTTPException(400, f"node {name} has no host")
target = f"{body.user}@{host}" if body.user else host
cmd = _mosh_mgr.build_command(target, port=body.port, ssh_key=body.ssh_key,
method=body.method)
return {
"node": name,
"host": host,
"method": body.method,
"command": cmd,
"copy_to_clipboard": cmd,
}
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# Ambient loop — probe real node agents, fall back to drift if unreachable.
# Set FESTER_NO_DRIFT=1 to disable synthetic drift entirely (production).
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
async def ambient_loop():
"""Probe each configured node's agent every 4s. If the agent responds,
update the registry with real metrics. If not, optionally drift the
last-known values so the UI doesn't go stale."""
import os
import random
from backend.nodes.probe import probe_async, normalize
from backend.storage.sqlite_db import STORAGE
NO_DRIFT = os.environ.get("FESTER_NO_DRIFT") == "1"
await asyncio.sleep(2)
while True:
for n in CONFIG.get("nodes", []):
name = n["name"]
host = n.get("host")
# Try real probe first
raw = await probe_async(host) if host else None
if raw is not None:
# Real agent responded — use its data
state = normalize(raw, name)
registry.update(
name,
cpu_load=state["cpu_load"],
memory_load=state["memory_load"],
temp=state["temp"],
instability=state["instability"],
active_jobs=state["active_jobs"],
last_seen=state["last_seen"],
)
cur = registry.get(name)
# Persist node state to SQLite
if STORAGE:
try:
STORAGE.save_node_state(name, {
"state": state.get("state", "online"),
"cpu_load": cur.cpu_load,
"memory_load": cur.memory_load,
"temp": cur.temp,
"instability": cur.instability,
"active_jobs": cur.active_jobs,
"max_jobs": state.get("max_jobs", n.get("max_jobs", 8)),
"last_seen": cur.last_seen,
"labels": state.get("labels", {}),
})
except Exception:
log.debug("STORAGE.save_node_state(%s) failed (non-fatal)",
name, exc_info=True)
# Emit with state from probe (may be "online" or "degraded")
bus.emit(
EventType.NODE_UPDATE,
node=name,
state=state.get("state", "online"),
meta={
"heat": cur.temp,
"jobs": cur.active_jobs,
"cpu_load": cur.cpu_load,
"instability": cur.instability,
"source": "agent",
},
)
elif not NO_DRIFT:
# Agent unreachable — drift the last-known values
existing = registry.get(name)
if existing is None:
# First-seen: initialize with plausible values
registry.update(
name,
cpu_load=random.uniform(20, 70),
memory_load=random.uniform(30, 60),
temp=random.uniform(40, 70),
instability=random.uniform(0, 0.15),
active_jobs=random.randint(0, max(1, n.get("max_jobs", 8) // 4)),
last_seen=time.time(),
)
else:
registry.update(
name,
cpu_load=max(0, min(100, existing.cpu_load + random.uniform(-5, 5))),
memory_load=max(0, min(100, existing.memory_load + random.uniform(-2, 2))),
temp=max(20, min(95, existing.temp + random.uniform(-3, 3))),
instability=max(0, min(1, existing.instability + random.uniform(-0.05, 0.05))),
active_jobs=max(0, min(n.get("max_jobs", 8), existing.active_jobs + random.randint(-1, 1))),
last_seen=time.time(),
)
cur = registry.get(name)
# Persist drifted state too
if STORAGE:
try:
STORAGE.save_node_state(name, {
"state": "online",
"cpu_load": cur.cpu_load,
"memory_load": cur.memory_load,
"temp": cur.temp,
"instability": cur.instability,
"active_jobs": cur.active_jobs,
"max_jobs": n.get("max_jobs", 8),
"last_seen": cur.last_seen,
"labels": {},
})
except Exception:
log.debug("STORAGE.save_node_state(%s) drift failed (non-fatal)",
name, exc_info=True)
bus.emit(
EventType.NODE_UPDATE,
node=name,
state="online",
meta={
"heat": cur.temp,
"jobs": cur.active_jobs,
"cpu_load": cur.cpu_load,
"instability": cur.instability,
"source": "drift",
},
)
# If NO_DRIFT and no agent, we simply skip — node stays offline
await asyncio.sleep(4)
@app.on_event("startup")
async def on_startup():
asyncio.create_task(ambient_loop())
# Optional: kick off a build every 60s for demo purposes.
# Disabled by default — set FESTER_AUTOBUILD=1 to enable.
import os
if os.environ.get("FESTER_AUTOBUILD") == "1":
async def looper():
await asyncio.sleep(15) # let things warm up first
while True:
await build_runner.start(
BuildBody(cmd="make -j$(nproc)", dir="/home/user/linux"),
)
await asyncio.sleep(60)
asyncio.create_task(looper())
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
# CLI entrypoint
# ----------------------------------------------------------------
def main():
import uvicorn
uvicorn.run("backend.main:app", host="0.0.0.0", port=8181, reload=False)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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class ClusterState:
def __init__(self):
self.nodes = {}
def register_node(self, node_id, node_state):
self.nodes[node_id] = node_state
# -----------------------------
# GLOBAL AGGREGATION (VERY CHEAP)
# -----------------------------
def snapshot(self):
hot_nodes = 0
total_temp = 0
total_cpu = 0
instability_sum = 0
n = len(self.nodes)
if n == 0:
return {}
for node in self.nodes.values():
s = node.snapshot()
total_temp += s["avg_temp"]
total_cpu += s["avg_cpu"]
instability_sum += s["instability"]
if s["avg_temp"] > 80:
hot_nodes += 1
return {
"avg_cluster_temp": total_temp / n,
"avg_cluster_cpu": total_cpu / n,
"instability": instability_sum / n,
"hot_nodes": hot_nodes
}

17
backend/metrics/collector.py Executable file
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import time
import psutil
class MetricsCollector:
"""
Lightweight node telemetry sampler.
"""
def sample(self):
return {
"cpu": psutil.cpu_percent(interval=0.1),
"memory": psutil.virtual_memory().percent,
"load": psutil.getloadavg()[0] if hasattr(psutil, "getloadavg") else 0,
"timestamp": time.time(),
}

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from backend.metrics.target_scoring import TargetScorer
from backend.metrics.target_labeler import TargetLabeler
from backend.metrics.profile_store import save
class LiveTargetState:
def __init__(self, target_key):
self.target = target_key
# -----------------------------
# RUNNING STATE (incremental)
# -----------------------------
self.cpu_sum = 0
self.temp_sum = 0
self.samples = 0
self.peak_temp = 0
self.actions = 0
self.cache_hits = 0
self.failures = 0
# -----------------------------
# CACHED DERIVED VALUES
# -----------------------------
self.cached_score = None
self.cached_labels = None
self.dirty = True
class FesterIntelligence:
def __init__(self):
self.states = {}
self.scorer = TargetScorer()
self.labeler = TargetLabeler()
# -----------------------------
# INIT
# -----------------------------
def start_target(self, target_key):
self.states[target_key] = LiveTargetState(target_key)
# -----------------------------
# FAST UPDATES (O(1))
# -----------------------------
def sample(self, target_key, node):
s = self.states[target_key]
cpu = node.get("cpu_load", 0)
temp = node.get("temp", 0)
s.cpu_sum += cpu
s.temp_sum += temp
s.samples += 1
if temp > s.peak_temp:
s.peak_temp = temp
s.dirty = True
def record_event(self, target_key, event):
s = self.states[target_key]
if event == "action":
s.actions += 1
elif event == "cache_hit":
s.cache_hits += 1
elif event == "failure":
s.failures += 1
s.dirty = True
# -----------------------------
# FAST SNAPSHOT (NO RECOMPUTE UNLESS DIRTY)
# -----------------------------
def snapshot(self, target_key):
s = self.states.get(target_key)
if not s:
return None
# -----------------------------
# RETURN CACHED RESULT
# -----------------------------
if not s.dirty and s.cached_score is not None:
return {
"score": s.cached_score,
"labels": s.cached_labels
}
# -----------------------------
# COMPUTE AGGREGATES
# -----------------------------
avg_cpu = s.cpu_sum / s.samples if s.samples else 0
avg_temp = s.temp_sum / s.samples if s.samples else 0
cache_ratio = s.cache_hits / s.actions if s.actions else 0
profile = {
"duration": 0, # intentionally not scheduler-relevant anymore
"avg_cpu": avg_cpu,
"avg_temp": avg_temp,
"peak_temp": s.peak_temp,
"cache_ratio": cache_ratio,
"failures": s.failures
}
score = self.scorer.score(profile)
labels = self.labeler.label(score)
# -----------------------------
# CACHE RESULT
# -----------------------------
s.cached_score = score
s.cached_labels = labels
s.dirty = False
return {
"score": score,
"labels": labels
}
# -----------------------------
# FINALIZE (ARCHIVAL ONLY)
# -----------------------------
def finalize(self, target_key):
s = self.states[target_key]
snapshot = self.snapshot(target_key)
save({
"target": target_key,
"score": snapshot["score"],
"labels": snapshot["labels"]
})
return snapshot

39
backend/metrics/node_state.py Executable file
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Dict
@dataclass
class NodeState:
name: str
cpu_load: float = 0.0
memory_load: float = 0.0
temp: float = 0.0
instability: float = 0.0
active_jobs: int = 0
last_seen: float = 0.0
labels: Dict = field(default_factory=dict)
class NodeStateRegistry:
def __init__(self):
self.nodes = {}
def update(self, name, **kwargs):
if name not in self.nodes:
self.nodes[name] = NodeState(name=name)
node = self.nodes[name]
for k, v in kwargs.items():
setattr(node, k, v)
def get(self, name):
return self.nodes.get(name)
def all(self):
return list(self.nodes.values())

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from backend.events.bus import EventBus
from backend.metrics.node_state import NodeStateRegistry
class ObservabilityHub:
"""
Single fusion layer for:
- events (what happened)
- metrics (what is happening)
- state (what is true now)
"""
def __init__(self, registry: NodeStateRegistry, bus: EventBus):
self.registry = registry
self.bus = bus
self.subscribers = []
# -----------------------------
# STREAM OUT TO UI / PROMETHEUS / GRAFANA
# -----------------------------
def subscribe(self, fn):
self.subscribers.append(fn)
def emit(self, event: dict):
# enrich event with live state snapshot
if event.get("node"):
node = self.registry.get(event["node"])
if node:
event["node_state"] = {
"cpu": node.cpu_load,
"temp": node.temp,
"instability": node.instability,
"active_jobs": node.active_jobs,
}
for sub in self.subscribers:
sub(event)
# -----------------------------
# CONNECT EVENT BUS
# -----------------------------
def attach_bus(self):
def forward(event):
self.emit(event)
self.bus.subscribe(forward)

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PROFILES = []
def save(profile):
PROFILES.append(profile)
def all():
return PROFILES

22
backend/metrics/prometheus.py Executable file
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from prometheus_client import Gauge, Counter, start_http_server
# -----------------------------
# METRICS
# -----------------------------
# Node metrics
node_cpu = Gauge("fester_node_cpu", "CPU load per node", ["node"])
node_temp = Gauge("fester_node_temp", "Temperature per node", ["node"])
# Pipeline metrics
pipeline_actions = Counter("fester_pipeline_actions_total", "Total actions", ["state"])
cache_hits = Counter("fester_cache_hits_total", "Cache hits", ["target"])
# Scheduler metrics
scheduler_score = Gauge("fester_scheduler_score", "Node score", ["node", "target"])
# -----------------------------
# EXPORTER START
# -----------------------------
def start_metrics_server(port=9109):
start_http_server(port)

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class TargetLabeler:
def label(self, score):
labels = []
# -----------------------------
# THERMAL
# -----------------------------
if score["thermal"] > 80:
labels.append("HOT")
elif score["thermal"] < 60:
labels.append("COOL")
# -----------------------------
# COST
# -----------------------------
if score["cost"] > 100:
labels.append("EXPENSIVE")
# -----------------------------
# STABILITY
# -----------------------------
if score["instability"] > 5:
labels.append("UNSTABLE")
if not labels:
labels.append("SAFE")
return labels

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import time
class TargetProfile:
def __init__(self, target_key):
self.target = target_key
self.start_time = time.time()
self.cpu_samples = []
self.temp_samples = []
self.cache_hits = 0
self.actions = 0
self.failures = 0
# -----------------------------
# RECORD SAMPLE
# -----------------------------
def sample(self, node):
self.cpu_samples.append(node.get("cpu_load", 0))
self.temp_samples.append(node.get("temp", 0))
# -----------------------------
# RECORD EVENTS
# -----------------------------
def record_action(self):
self.actions += 1
def record_cache_hit(self):
self.cache_hits += 1
def record_failure(self):
self.failures += 1
# -----------------------------
# FINALIZE PROFILE
# -----------------------------
def finalize(self):
duration = time.time() - self.start_time
avg_cpu = sum(self.cpu_samples) / len(self.cpu_samples) if self.cpu_samples else 0
avg_temp = sum(self.temp_samples) / len(self.temp_samples) if self.temp_samples else 0
peak_temp = max(self.temp_samples) if self.temp_samples else 0
cache_ratio = self.cache_hits / self.actions if self.actions else 0
return {
"target": self.target,
"duration": duration,
"avg_cpu": avg_cpu,
"avg_temp": avg_temp,
"peak_temp": peak_temp,
"cache_ratio": cache_ratio,
"failures": self.failures
}

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class TargetScorer:
def score(self, profile):
# -----------------------------
# THERMAL RISK SCORE (0100)
# -----------------------------
thermal = (
profile["peak_temp"] * 0.5 +
profile["avg_temp"] * 0.5
)
# -----------------------------
# COST SCORE
# -----------------------------
cost = profile["duration"] * (1 - profile["cache_ratio"] + 0.1)
# -----------------------------
# STABILITY SCORE
# -----------------------------
instability = profile["failures"] * 10
return {
"thermal": thermal,
"cost": cost,
"instability": instability
}

31
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"""
backend.nodes package.
Re-exports the canonical NodeState + NodeStateRegistry from
state_model.py for callers that do `from backend.nodes import NodeState`.
The legacy CLI script (formerly backend/nodes.py) is now at
backend/nodes_cli.py.
"""
from backend.nodes.state_model import NodeState, NodeStateRegistry
from backend.nodes.roles import NodeRole
from backend.nodes.roles_store import (
load_roles, save_roles, get_role, DEFAULT_ROLE, ROLE_DB,
)
from backend.nodes.probe import probe_sync, probe_async, probe_node, normalize
__all__ = [
"NodeState",
"NodeStateRegistry",
"NodeRole",
"load_roles",
"save_roles",
"get_role",
"DEFAULT_ROLE",
"ROLE_DB",
"probe_sync",
"probe_async",
"probe_node",
"normalize",
]

126
backend/nodes/probe.py Executable file
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"""
Node probe query a remote fester-agent for live state.
Each cluster node is expected to run an HTTP agent on port 8787 (the
convention established by backend/nodes_cli.py) that returns JSON like:
{
"state": "online",
"load": "0.42 0.51 0.48 2/128 1234",
"temp": 62,
"jobs": 4,
"max_jobs": 24,
"memory": {"used": 8.2, "total": 32.0, "unit": "GB"},
"labels": {"arch": "x86_64", "role": "compile"}
}
If the agent is unreachable, the probe returns None and the caller can
fall back to synthetic drift.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
try:
import aiohttp
_HAVE_AIOHTTP = True
except ImportError:
_HAVE_AIOHTTP = False
import urllib.request
import urllib.error
AGENT_PORT = 8787
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 1.5 # seconds
def probe_sync(host: str, port: int = AGENT_PORT, timeout: float = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Synchronous probe — for use outside the event loop."""
if not host:
return None
url = f"http://{host}:{port}/status"
try:
req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"Accept": "application/json"})
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout) as resp:
if resp.status != 200:
return None
import json
return json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
except (urllib.error.URLError, ConnectionError, TimeoutError, OSError):
return None
except Exception:
return None
async def probe_async(host: str, port: int = AGENT_PORT, timeout: float = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Async probe — preferred when running inside FastAPI / asyncio."""
if not host:
return None
url = f"http://{host}:{port}/status"
if _HAVE_AIOHTTP:
try:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession(timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=timeout)) as session:
async with session.get(url) as resp:
if resp.status != 200:
return None
return await resp.json()
except (asyncio.TimeoutError, aiohttp.ClientError, OSError):
return None
except Exception:
return None
else:
# Fallback: run sync probe in a thread
return await asyncio.to_thread(probe_sync, host, port, timeout)
def normalize(agent_data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]], node_name: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Convert an agent's response into a normalized NodeState shape.
If agent_data is None (probe failed), returns a minimal offline shape."""
if not agent_data:
return {
"name": node_name,
"state": "offline",
"cpu_load": 0.0,
"memory_load": 0.0,
"temp": 0.0,
"instability": 1.0, # mark unstable since we can't reach it
"active_jobs": 0,
"last_seen": 0.0,
}
# Parse load average string like "0.42 0.51 0.48 2/128 1234"
load_str = agent_data.get("load", "0 0 0")
try:
cpu_load = float(str(load_str).split()[0]) * 100 # 1.0 = 100%
except (ValueError, IndexError):
cpu_load = 0.0
# Memory: agent reports {used, total, unit} in GB
mem = agent_data.get("memory", {})
if isinstance(mem, dict) and mem.get("total"):
memory_load = (float(mem.get("used", 0)) / float(mem["total"])) * 100
else:
memory_load = 0.0
return {
"name": node_name,
"state": agent_data.get("state", "online"),
"cpu_load": cpu_load,
"memory_load": memory_load,
"temp": float(agent_data.get("temp", 0)),
"instability": float(agent_data.get("instability", 0.0)),
"active_jobs": int(agent_data.get("jobs", 0)),
"max_jobs": int(agent_data.get("max_jobs", 0)),
"labels": agent_data.get("labels", {}),
"last_seen": time.time(),
}
async def probe_node(name: str, host: str, port: int = AGENT_PORT) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Probe one node and return normalized state.
Always returns a dict (offline if probe failed)."""
raw = await probe_async(host, port)
return normalize(raw, name)

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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
@dataclass
class NodeRole:
name: str
# ----------------------------
# cache behavior
# ----------------------------
cache_writer: bool = True # can store artifacts
cache_reader: bool = True # can fetch artifacts
cache_priority: int = 50 # higher = preferred cache source
# ----------------------------
# compute behavior
# ----------------------------
compile_weight: float = 1.0 # scheduler weight multiplier
distcc_enabled: bool = True
# ----------------------------
# thermal safety
# ----------------------------
max_thermal_state: float = 0.85
# ----------------------------
# storage capabilities
# ----------------------------
tmpfs_ok: bool = True
btrfs_ok: bool = False
qcow2_ok: bool = False

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backend/nodes/roles_store.py Executable file
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import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from backend.nodes.roles import NodeRole
# Where node role overrides are persisted. Allow override via env var;
# otherwise default to a user-writable path under /var/lib/fester (or
# fall back to a tmp dir if neither is writable).
def _resolve_role_db() -> Path:
env = os.environ.get("FESTER_ROLE_DB")
if env:
return Path(env)
candidates = [
Path("/etc/fester/node_roles.json"),
Path("/var/lib/fester/node_roles.json"),
Path.home() / ".fester" / "node_roles.json",
Path("/tmp/fester_node_roles.json"),
]
for c in candidates:
try:
c.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# touch to verify writability
if not c.exists():
c.write_text("{}")
else:
# verify we can write to it
with open(c, "a"):
pass
return c
except (OSError, PermissionError):
continue
# Last resort: in-memory only (caller must handle None)
return None
ROLE_DB = _resolve_role_db()
DEFAULT_ROLE = NodeRole(name="default")
def load_roles():
if ROLE_DB is None or not ROLE_DB.exists():
return {}
try:
raw = json.loads(ROLE_DB.read_text())
except Exception:
return {}
roles = {}
for node, cfg in raw.items():
try:
roles[node] = NodeRole(**cfg)
except TypeError:
# Schema drift — skip malformed entries
continue
return roles
def save_roles(roles):
if ROLE_DB is None:
return False
raw = {
node: role.__dict__
for node, role in roles.items()
}
try:
ROLE_DB.write_text(json.dumps(raw, indent=2))
return True
except (OSError, PermissionError):
return False
def get_role(node_name, roles):
return roles.get(node_name, DEFAULT_ROLE)

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backend/nodes/state_model.py Executable file
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
@dataclass
class NodeState:
"""
Single source of truth for node health + capability.
"""
name: str
# runtime
cpu_load: float = 0.0
memory_load: float = 0.0
temp: float = 0.0
# scheduling intelligence
score: float = 0.0
instability: float = 0.0
# execution tracking
active_jobs: int = 0
last_seen: float = 0.0
# capabilities
labels: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
# health flags
healthy: bool = True
degraded: bool = False
offline: bool = False
class NodeStateRegistry:
"""
Central authority for node truth.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.nodes: Dict[str, NodeState] = {}
def update(self, name: str, **kwargs):
if name not in self.nodes:
self.nodes[name] = NodeState(name=name)
for k, v in kwargs.items():
setattr(self.nodes[name], k, v)
def get(self, name: str) -> Optional[NodeState]:
return self.nodes.get(name)
def all(self):
return list(self.nodes.values())

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backend/nodes_cli.py Executable file
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import json
import requests
from backend.config import CONFIG, EXTERNAL_CONFIG
from backend.scheduler import build_distcc_hosts
# F-06: AGENT_PORT is now env-var driven (FESTER_AGENT_PORT).
AGENT_PORT = EXTERNAL_CONFIG["agent_port"]
def fetch_agent(node):
try:
r = requests.get(f"http://{node['host']}:{AGENT_PORT}/status", timeout=1.5)
return r.json()
except Exception:
return None
def enrich(node):
agent = fetch_agent(node)
return {
"name": node["name"],
"host": node["host"],
"state": "online" if agent else "offline",
"agent": agent,
"release_ready": agent is not None
}
def main():
nodes = [enrich(n) for n in CONFIG["nodes"]]
output = {
"master": CONFIG["master"],
"nodes": nodes,
"distcc": build_distcc_hosts(nodes)
}
print(json.dumps(output, indent=2))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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"""
PipelineEngine executes a build DAG.
For each action:
1. Schedule: pick best node via scheduler
2. Emit task_update(scheduled) with deps + critical info
3. Check cache: if hit, emit cache_update + skip execution
4. Execute: emit task_update(running), run via runtime router, emit task_update(done|failed)
5. On failure: emit failure event + stop downstream actions
6. On success with BTC enabled: verify/apply forensic stamps, emit btc_stamp
Emits events on the bus so the UI / WS stream / cause graph / timeline store
all pick them up.
"""
import asyncio
import os
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from backend.events.bus import EventBus
from backend.events.schema import EventType
from backend.scheduler.optimizer import choose_best_node
from backend.executor.runtime_router import execute_action
from backend.cache.minio_cache import MinioCache
from backend.graph.plan import build_action_graph
from backend.graph.critical_path import compute_critical_path
# BTC integration (best-effort -- module may not be present in minimal installs)
try:
from backend.toolchain.btc import probe_btc, verify_btc_stamp, apply_btc_stamp
HAS_BTC_INTEGRATION = True
except Exception:
HAS_BTC_INTEGRATION = False
probe_btc = None
verify_btc_stamp = None
apply_btc_stamp = None
# Shared CAS integration — provides DAG-aware content-addressable caching
# across sorcery-go and Fester. Eliminates redundant rebuilds when the
# same artifact (by SHA-256) was already produced by any node/runtime.
try:
from backend.storage.cas_api import STORE as CAS_STORE
HAS_CAS = True
except Exception:
HAS_CAS = False
CAS_STORE = None
def _find_output_binary(action: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the first output path from *action* that looks like an ELF binary.
Checks the action's ``outputs`` list and the ``dir`` working directory.
Returns ``None`` if no plausible binary is found.
"""
outputs = action.get("outputs") or []
work_dir = action.get("dir") or "/tmp"
for out in outputs:
if not isinstance(out, str):
continue
# Make relative paths absolute against the work directory
if not os.path.isabs(out):
path = os.path.join(work_dir, out)
else:
path = out
if os.path.isfile(path):
# Quick ELF magic check
try:
with open(path, "rb") as f:
magic = f.read(4)
if magic == b"\x7fELF":
return path
except OSError:
continue
return None
class PipelineEngine:
"""Runs a build DAG against a cluster of nodes.
Constructor:
nodes: list of node dicts (config + state)
node_registry: NodeStateRegistry singleton (for live state lookups)
event_bus: EventBus singleton (for emitting events)
cache: optional MinioCache (or compatible). If None, no cache.
build_id: optional build identifier (for correlating events)
"""
def __init__(self, nodes, node_registry, event_bus: EventBus,
cache: Optional[Any] = None, build_id: Optional[str] = None):
self.nodes = nodes
self.node_registry = node_registry
self.bus = event_bus
self.cache = cache # may be None (MinIO)
self.cas = CAS_STORE # shared CAS (always available if module loaded)
self.build_id = build_id or f"build-{int(time.time())}"
# Pause / step state (used by debugger)
self._paused = False
self._step_mode = False
self._step_event = asyncio.Event() if asyncio.get_event_loop() else None
# Results
self.last_results: List[tuple] = []
self.critical_path: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
# BTC config cache (read once per engine instance)
self._btc_enabled = False
self._btc_probe: Dict[str, Any] = {}
self._init_btc_config()
def _init_btc_config(self):
"""Read BTC configuration and probe the local node once."""
try:
from backend.config import CONFIG
btc_cfg = CONFIG.get("btc", {})
self._btc_enabled = btc_cfg.get("enabled", True)
if self._btc_enabled and probe_btc is not None:
btc_root = btc_cfg.get("root", "/opt/BTC")
self._btc_probe = probe_btc(btc_root)
except Exception:
self._btc_enabled = False
# -------------------------------------------------
# DEBUGGER HOOKS
# -------------------------------------------------
def pause(self) -> None:
self._paused = True
def resume(self) -> None:
self._paused = False
if self._step_event:
self._step_event.set()
def step(self) -> None:
"""Advance one action when paused."""
self._step_mode = True
if self._step_event:
self._step_event.set()
# -------------------------------------------------
# MAIN ENTRYPOINT
# -------------------------------------------------
async def run(self, project: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[tuple]:
"""Build the project. Returns list of (action_name, state) tuples."""
actions = build_action_graph(project)
self.critical_path = compute_critical_path(actions)
critical_names = set(self.critical_path.get("score_map", {}).keys()) if self.critical_path else set()
self.last_results = []
completed: Dict[str, str] = {} # name -> state
failed_actions: set = set()
for action in actions:
# Skip if any dependency failed
deps = action.get("deps", [])
failed_deps = [d for d in deps if completed.get(d) == "failed"]
if failed_deps:
self.bus.emit(
EventType.TASK_UPDATE,
action=action["name"],
node=None,
state="skipped",
reason=f"deps_failed:{','.join(failed_deps)}",
meta={
"deps": deps,
"critical": action["name"] in critical_names,
"target": action.get("target", "native"),
"build_id": self.build_id,
},
)
completed[action["name"]] = "skipped"
self.last_results.append((action["name"], "skipped"))
continue
# Wait if paused
await self._wait_if_paused()
# Schedule
node = choose_best_node(self.nodes, action, self.node_registry)
node_name = node["name"] if node else None
self.bus.emit(
EventType.TASK_UPDATE,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state="scheduled",
meta={
"deps": deps,
"critical": action["name"] in critical_names,
"target": action.get("target", "native"),
"build_id": self.build_id,
},
)
# Cache check: try shared CAS first, then MinIO cache.
# The CAS is DAG-aware — if sorcery-go already built this
# target (any runtime, any node), we skip it entirely.
cache_hit = False
action_hash = action.get("hash", "")
# 1. Check shared CAS (cross-runtime, cross-node)
if HAS_CAS and self.cas and action_hash:
try:
cas_meta = self.cas.check_action(action_hash)
if cas_meta is not None:
cache_hit = True
self.bus.emit(
EventType.CACHE_UPDATE,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state="hit",
meta={
"build_id": self.build_id,
"cache_source": "cas",
"original_node": cas_meta.get("node"),
"original_runtime": cas_meta.get("runtime"),
},
)
except Exception:
pass # CAS errors are non-fatal
# 2. Fall back to MinIO cache
if not cache_hit and self.cache and action_hash:
try:
if self.cache.exists(action_hash):
cache_hit = True
self.bus.emit(
EventType.CACHE_UPDATE,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state="hit",
meta={"build_id": self.build_id, "cache_source": "minio"},
)
except Exception:
pass # Cache errors are non-fatal
# Emit running
# Capture temp_before for the feedback learning loop (F-04).
temp_before = self._node_temp(node_name)
action_started = time.time()
self.bus.emit(
EventType.TASK_UPDATE,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state="running",
meta={
"deps": deps,
"critical": action["name"] in critical_names,
"target": action.get("target", "native"),
"cache": "hit" if cache_hit else None,
"build_id": self.build_id,
},
)
if not cache_hit:
# Execute (in a thread so we don't block the event loop)
# Pass action itself as workspace hint — execute_action reads
# action["dir"] and action["env"] for proper cwd + env setup.
try:
rc = await asyncio.to_thread(
execute_action, action, action.get("dir") or "/tmp",
node or {"name": "localhost"}
)
state = "done" if rc == 0 else "failed"
except Exception as e:
state = "failed"
rc = -1
self.bus.emit(
EventType.FAILURE,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state="failed",
reason=f"execution_exception:{type(e).__name__}:{e}",
meta={"build_id": self.build_id},
)
else:
state = "done"
rc = 0
# Emit terminal state
self.bus.emit(
EventType.TASK_UPDATE,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state=state,
meta={
"deps": deps,
"critical": action["name"] in critical_names,
"target": action.get("target", "native"),
"cache": "hit" if cache_hit else None,
"build_id": self.build_id,
"rc": rc,
},
)
# --- Feedback learning loop (F-04) ----------------------
# Feed execution outcome + thermal delta into the policy
# engine so the scheduler can learn which nodes succeed.
if not cache_hit and node_name:
temp_after = self._node_temp(node_name)
duration = time.time() - action_started
try:
from backend.pipeline.feedback import report_execution
report_execution(
node=node_name,
action=action["name"],
success=(state == "done"),
duration=duration,
temp_before=temp_before,
temp_after=temp_after,
)
except Exception:
# Feedback must never break the pipeline.
pass
# --- BTC forensic stamp (post-build, best-effort) ----------
if (state == "done" and not cache_hit
and self._btc_enabled
and HAS_BTC_INTEGRATION):
await self._handle_btc_stamp(action, node_name)
completed[action["name"]] = state
self.last_results.append((action["name"], state))
if state == "failed":
failed_actions.add(action["name"])
# Brief yield so the WS broadcast has time to fire
await asyncio.sleep(0.05)
return self.last_results
# -------------------------------------------------
# BTC STAMP HANDLING
# -------------------------------------------------
async def _handle_btc_stamp(
self, action: Dict[str, Any], node_name: Optional[str],
):
"""After a successful build, verify or apply BTC forensic stamps.
Runs in the executor thread pool so filesystem calls do not
block the event loop. Failures are never propagated they
are logged and emitted as BTC_STAMP events with
``state="stamp_failed"``.
"""
binary_path = await asyncio.to_thread(_find_output_binary, action)
if binary_path is None:
return
def _do_stamp():
stamp_info = verify_btc_stamp(binary_path)
if stamp_info["has_note"] or stamp_info["has_xattr"]:
# Binary already carries BTC stamps -- report them
return {
"state": "verified",
"binary": binary_path,
"action": action["name"],
**stamp_info,
}
# No stamps found -- try to apply them
sys_label = self._btc_probe.get("sys_label", "DCOSNET-UNKNOWN-UNKNOWN-UNKNOWN")
arch = self._btc_probe.get("arch", "native")
apply_result = apply_btc_stamp(
binary_path=binary_path,
forge_step=action["name"],
sys_label=sys_label,
arch=arch,
)
if apply_result["success"]:
# Re-verify after stamping
stamp_info = verify_btc_stamp(binary_path)
return {
"state": "stamped",
"binary": binary_path,
"action": action["name"],
"stripped": apply_result.get("stripped", False),
**stamp_info,
}
else:
return {
"state": "stamp_failed",
"binary": binary_path,
"action": action["name"],
"error": apply_result.get("error", "unknown"),
"has_note": False,
"has_xattr": False,
"valid": False,
}
try:
stamp_meta = await asyncio.to_thread(_do_stamp)
self.bus.emit(
EventType.BTC_STAMP,
action=action["name"],
node=node_name,
state=stamp_meta.get("state", "unknown"),
meta={
"build_id": self.build_id,
**stamp_meta,
},
)
except Exception:
pass # BTC stamping must never break the pipeline
# -------------------------------------------------
# INTERNAL
# -------------------------------------------------
def _node_temp(self, node_name: Optional[str]) -> float:
"""Best-effort temperature read from the node registry.
Returns 0.0 if the registry is unavailable or the node is
unknown. Used by the feedback loop to compute thermal spikes.
"""
if not node_name or not self.node_registry:
return 0.0
try:
state = self.node_registry.get(node_name)
if state is not None:
return float(getattr(state, "temp", 0.0) or 0.0)
except Exception:
pass
return 0.0
async def _wait_if_paused(self):
if not self._paused:
return
# Wait until resumed (or stepped)
if self._step_event is None:
self._step_event = asyncio.Event()
self._step_event.clear()
while self._paused and not self._step_mode:
await self._step_event.wait()
self._step_event.clear()
self._step_mode = False

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"""
Pipeline feedback feeds execution results back into the policy engine
so it can learn which nodes / actions succeed vs fail.
F-04 remediation:
``report_execution()`` now actually calls
``policy.update_reputation(...)`` instead of being a stub. The
singleton policy engine still works with ``db=None`` reputation
is stored in-process on the engine itself.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
from backend.policy.engine import PolicyEngine
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Singleton policy engine (db=None — reputation is kept in-process on
# the engine itself; pass a db to also enable the historical layer).
policy = PolicyEngine(db=None)
def report_execution(
node: str,
action: str,
success: bool,
duration: float,
temp_before: float,
temp_after: float,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Feed execution results back to the policy engine.
Computes the thermal-spike flag and pushes a reputation update to
the singleton :class:`PolicyEngine`. Returns the assessment dict
(kept for backward compatibility older callers consumed it
directly).
"""
thermal_spike = (temp_after - temp_before) > 0.15
# Actually update the reputation store so the scheduler can learn.
try:
updated = policy.update_reputation(
node=node,
success=bool(success),
duration=float(duration or 0.0),
thermal_spike=bool(thermal_spike),
)
log.debug(
"feedback: node=%s action=%s success=%s dur=%.1fs thermal=%s -> %s",
node, action, success, duration, thermal_spike, updated,
)
except Exception:
# Reputation updates must never break the pipeline.
log.warning("policy.update_reputation failed", exc_info=True)
updated = {}
return {
"node": node,
"action": action,
"success": success,
"duration": duration,
"thermal_spike": thermal_spike,
"temp_delta": temp_after - temp_before,
"reputation": updated,
}

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"""
BuildRunner manages build lifecycle.
Wraps PipelineEngine with:
- Build ID generation
- State tracking (queued, running, complete, failed)
- Async task management (so /api/build returns immediately)
- Optional persistence via a storage backend
Usage:
runner = BuildRunner(bus, registry, nodes)
build_id = await runner.start(BuildBody(cmd="make -j4", dir="/tmp/foo"))
state = runner.state(build_id)
all_builds = runner.list_builds()
"""
import asyncio
import logging
import time
import uuid
from dataclasses import dataclass, field, asdict
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from backend.events.bus import EventBus
from backend.events.schema import EventType
from backend.pipeline.engine import PipelineEngine
from backend.cache.minio_cache import MinioCache
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Optional storage backend
try:
from backend.storage.sqlite_db import STORAGE
except Exception:
STORAGE = None
@dataclass
class BuildRecord:
build_id: str
cmd: str
dir: str
project: Optional[str] = None
arch: str = "x86_64"
target: str = "linux-gnu"
toolchain: str = "gcc"
started_at: float = field(default_factory=time.time)
ended_at: Optional[float] = None
status: str = "queued" # queued | running | complete | failed
actions: List[Dict[str, str]] = field(default_factory=list)
error: Optional[str] = None
def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return asdict(self)
class BuildRunner:
"""Manages build lifecycle and tracks all builds in memory (or via storage)."""
def __init__(self, bus: EventBus, registry, nodes: List[Dict[str, Any]],
storage=None):
self.bus = bus
self.registry = registry
self.nodes = nodes
self.storage = storage if storage is not None else STORAGE # may still be None
self._builds: Dict[str, BuildRecord] = {}
self._tasks: Dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {}
self._engines: Dict[str, PipelineEngine] = {} # build_id -> engine
self._cache: Optional[MinioCache] = None # lazy init
# On startup, load any persisted builds into the in-memory cache
if self.storage:
self.load_from_storage()
# Wire engines into debugger + pipeline_control so they can
# pause/resume/step the most-recently-started build.
self._wire_debugger()
def _wire_debugger(self):
"""Register our engine getter with the debugger + pipeline_control modules."""
try:
from backend.api import debugger as dbg
from backend.api import pipeline_control as pc
# Replace their _ENGINE singletons with a proxy that always
# points at the most recent running build's engine.
proxy = _EngineProxy(self)
dbg.set_engine(proxy)
pc.set_engine(proxy)
except Exception:
# Don't crash if debugger/pipeline_control aren't importable
log.debug("could not wire debugger proxy", exc_info=True)
# -------------------------------------------------
# CACHE
# -------------------------------------------------
def _get_cache(self) -> Optional[MinioCache]:
"""Lazily construct a MinioCache from env vars.
Returns None if MinIO is unreachable or not configured. The
MinioCache constructor itself reads ``FESTER_MINIO_*`` env vars
and never raises (unless ``FESTER_MINIO_REQUIRED=1``).
"""
if self._cache is not None:
return self._cache
try:
# No hardcoded creds — MinioCache reads FESTER_MINIO_ENDPOINT /
# FESTER_MINIO_ACCESS_KEY / FESTER_MINIO_SECRET_KEY from env.
# If creds are missing, the cache degrades to unavailable.
self._cache = MinioCache()
return self._cache if self._cache.available else None
except Exception:
# Only raised when FESTER_MINIO_REQUIRED=1 and MinIO is down;
# bubble up so the operator sees the failure.
raise
# -------------------------------------------------
# START A BUILD
# -------------------------------------------------
async def start(self, body) -> str:
"""Queue a build and return its ID. The actual run happens in a background task."""
build_id = str(uuid.uuid4())[:8]
record = BuildRecord(
build_id=build_id,
cmd=body.cmd,
dir=body.dir,
project=getattr(body, "project", None),
arch=getattr(body, "arch", "x86_64"),
target=getattr(body, "target", "linux-gnu"),
toolchain=getattr(body, "toolchain", "gcc"),
)
record.status = "running"
self._builds[build_id] = record
self._persist(record)
# Launch in background
task = asyncio.create_task(self._run_build(build_id))
self._tasks[build_id] = task
return build_id
# -------------------------------------------------
# BUILD EXECUTION
# -------------------------------------------------
async def _run_build(self, build_id: str):
record = self._builds[build_id]
try:
# Construct a project spec the engine can consume
project = self._build_project_spec(record)
# Choose execution mode
if record.cmd and record.cmd.startswith("make"):
# Real build — use the actual engine
engine = PipelineEngine(
nodes=self.nodes,
node_registry=self.registry,
event_bus=self.bus,
cache=self._get_cache(),
build_id=build_id,
)
self._engines[build_id] = engine
try:
results = await engine.run(project)
finally:
# Engine done — drop from active set
self._engines.pop(build_id, None)
# Record results
record.actions = [{"name": n, "state": s} for n, s in results]
record.status = "failed" if any(s == "failed" for _, s in results) else "complete"
else:
# Synthetic pipeline for non-shell build commands (demo mode)
await self._run_synthetic(build_id, record)
record.status = "complete"
except Exception as e:
record.status = "failed"
record.error = f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"
self.bus.emit(
EventType.FAILURE,
action=None,
node=None,
state="failed",
reason=f"build_crashed:{record.error}",
meta={"build_id": build_id},
)
finally:
record.ended_at = time.time()
self._persist(record)
def _build_project_spec(self, record: BuildRecord) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Convert a BuildRecord into a project spec the engine understands."""
return {
"source": record.project or "local",
"default_target": record.target,
"build_dir": record.dir, # passed through to actions as `dir`
"build_env": {
"ARCH": record.arch,
"TARGET": record.target,
"CC": record.toolchain,
"DISTCC_HOSTS": " ".join(
n.get("host", "") for n in self.nodes if n.get("state") == "online"
),
},
"targets": {
record.target: record.cmd,
},
}
async def _run_synthetic(self, build_id: str, record: BuildRecord):
"""Fallback synthetic pipeline — emits a realistic-looking stream of
events without actually running any commands. Used when the build
command isn't a real shell command (e.g. demo / smoke test)."""
import random
actions = [
("fetch_source", []),
("configure", ["fetch_source"]),
("build_kernel", ["configure"]),
("build_modules", ["configure"]),
("build_initramfs", ["configure"]),
("build_debian", ["build_kernel", "build_modules"]),
("package", ["build_debian"]),
("release", ["package"]),
]
critical = {"fetch_source", "configure", "build_kernel", "build_debian", "package", "release"}
for action, deps in actions:
node_name = random.choice([n["name"] for n in self.nodes if n.get("state") != "offline"]) if self.nodes else "localhost"
self.bus.emit(EventType.TASK_UPDATE, action=action, node=node_name, state="scheduled",
meta={"deps": deps, "critical": action in critical, "target": record.target, "build_id": build_id})
await asyncio.sleep(0.2)
self.bus.emit(EventType.TASK_UPDATE, action=action, node=node_name, state="running",
meta={"deps": deps, "critical": action in critical, "target": record.target, "build_id": build_id})
await asyncio.sleep(random.uniform(0.4, 1.0))
cache_hit = random.random() < 0.25
self.bus.emit(EventType.TASK_UPDATE, action=action, node=node_name, state="done",
meta={"deps": deps, "cache": "hit" if cache_hit else None, "critical": action in critical, "target": record.target, "build_id": build_id})
if cache_hit:
self.bus.emit(EventType.CACHE_UPDATE, action=action, node=node_name, state="hit",
meta={"build_id": build_id})
record.actions.append({"name": action, "state": "done"})
await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
# -------------------------------------------------
# QUERY
# -------------------------------------------------
def state(self, build_id: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
rec = self._builds.get(build_id)
if rec:
return rec.to_dict()
if self.storage:
try:
return self.storage.get_build(build_id)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.get_build(%s) failed", build_id, exc_info=True)
return None
return None
def list_builds(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
# Merge in-memory + storage (in-memory takes precedence)
in_mem = {b.build_id: b.to_dict() for b in self._builds.values()}
if not self.storage:
return list(in_mem.values())
try:
stored = {b["build_id"]: b for b in self.storage.list_builds()}
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.list_builds() failed", exc_info=True)
stored = {}
# Merge: in-memory wins (it has fresher state for running builds)
merged = {**stored, **in_mem}
return sorted(merged.values(), key=lambda b: b.get("started_at", 0), reverse=True)
def cancel(self, build_id: str) -> bool:
task = self._tasks.get(build_id)
if task and not task.done():
task.cancel()
rec = self._builds.get(build_id)
if rec:
rec.status = "cancelled"
rec.ended_at = time.time()
self._persist(rec)
return True
return False
# -------------------------------------------------
# DEBUGGER CONTROL
# -------------------------------------------------
def get_engine(self, build_id: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[PipelineEngine]:
"""Look up the running engine for a build.
If build_id is None, returns the most recently started engine."""
if build_id:
return self._engines.get(build_id)
# Return the most recent (last-inserted) engine
if not self._engines:
return None
return list(self._engines.values())[-1]
def active_build_ids(self) -> List[str]:
"""Return IDs of builds with engines currently running."""
return list(self._engines.keys())
# -------------------------------------------------
# PERSISTENCE
# -------------------------------------------------
def _persist(self, record: BuildRecord):
if self.storage:
try:
self.storage.save_build(record.to_dict())
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.save_build(%s) failed (non-fatal)",
record.build_id, exc_info=True)
def load_from_storage(self):
"""On startup, load any persisted builds into the in-memory cache."""
if not self.storage:
return
try:
builds = self.storage.list_builds()
for b in builds:
# Don't overwrite running builds (they're stale from a crashed process)
if b.get("status") == "running":
b["status"] = "crashed"
b["error"] = "process restarted while build was running"
rec = BuildRecord(**{k: v for k, v in b.items() if k in BuildRecord.__dataclass_fields__})
self._builds[rec.build_id] = rec
except Exception:
log.debug("load_from_storage failed (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
class _EngineProxy:
"""Stand-in object that the debugger + pipeline_control modules can call
pause/resume/step on. Forwards calls to the BuildRunner's most-recent
active engine, so debugger buttons affect the currently-running build."""
def __init__(self, runner: BuildRunner):
self._runner = runner
def _engine(self) -> Optional[PipelineEngine]:
return self._runner.get_engine()
def pause(self) -> bool:
eng = self._engine()
if eng:
eng.pause()
return True
return False
def resume(self) -> bool:
eng = self._engine()
if eng:
eng.resume()
return True
return False
def step(self) -> bool:
eng = self._engine()
if eng:
eng.step()
return True
return False
def step_back(self) -> bool:
# Step-back is replay-only; live engine can't undo
return False
def is_active(self) -> bool:
return self._engine() is not None

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backend/pipeline/state.py Executable file
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from enum import Enum
class State(Enum):
PENDING = "pending"
PREFLIGHT = "preflight"
SCHEDULED = "scheduled"
EXECUTING = "executing"
CACHE_HIT = "cache_hit"
DONE = "done"
FAILED = "failed"
RETRY = "retry"
DEAD = "dead"
THERMAL_GATED = "thermal_gated"
VM_ESCALATED = "vm_escalated"
POLICY_HELD = "policy_held"

49
backend/policy/api.py Executable file
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"""Async wrapper around the singleton PolicyEngine.
F-15 remediation: the global ``POLICY`` reference is now guarded by a
lock so concurrent FastAPI handlers can't race on init.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import threading
from typing import Any, Optional
from backend.events.emitter import emit_policy
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_POLICY: Optional[Any] = None
_policy_lock = threading.Lock()
def init(policy_engine: Any) -> None:
"""Register the singleton policy engine."""
global _POLICY
with _policy_lock:
_POLICY = policy_engine
def _get() -> Any:
"""Return the singleton, raising a clear error if init() was never called."""
with _policy_lock:
if _POLICY is None:
raise RuntimeError("policy engine not initialised — call policy.api.init() first")
return _POLICY
async def set_override(data: dict) -> dict:
"""Set ``data['key'] = data['value']`` on the singleton policy engine."""
eng = _get()
eng.set_override(data["key"], data["value"])
await emit_policy(data["key"], data["value"])
return {"status": "ok"}
async def clear_override(data: dict) -> dict:
"""Clear ``data['key']`` from the singleton policy engine."""
eng = _get()
eng.clear_override(data["key"])
await emit_policy(data["key"], None)
return {"status": "cleared"}

193
backend/policy/engine.py Executable file
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"""PolicyEngine — applies static rules + learned heuristics + live overrides
to scheduler decisions.
Constructor accepts an optional ``db`` (anything with an ``events``
dict-like attribute). If ``db`` is None, the heuristics layer falls
back to the in-process reputation store (``_reputation``) which is
fed by :meth:`update_reputation`.
Learning loop (F-04 remediation):
:meth:`update_reputation` records per-node success/failure outcomes
and feeds them back into :meth:`_heuristics` so the scheduler can
prefer nodes that historically succeed and de-prioritise nodes that
overheat or fail repeatedly. The reputation store is an
exponentially-decaying moving average old observations count for
less, so a node that recovered from a bad spell isn't penalised
forever.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import threading
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Decay factor for the moving average. New observation contributes
# ``_DECAY`` of the new value, old history contributes ``1 - _DECAY``.
_DECAY: float = 0.3
class PolicyEngine:
"""Static rules + learned heuristics + live overrides."""
def __init__(self, db: Optional[Any] = None) -> None:
self.db = db
self.rules: list = []
self.overrides: Dict[str, Any] = {}
# Per-node reputation store (populated by update_reputation).
# shape: {node_name: {"success": float, "failure": float,
# "thermal_spike": float, "last_seen": float,
# "samples": int}}
self._reputation: Dict[str, Dict[str, float]] = {}
self._lock = threading.Lock()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rule registration
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def add_rule(self, rule: Any) -> None:
self.rules.append(rule)
def set_override(self, key: str, value: Any) -> None:
self.overrides[key] = value
def clear_override(self, key: str) -> None:
self.overrides.pop(key, None)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Learning loop (F-04 remediation)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def update_reputation(
self,
node: str,
success: bool,
duration: float = 0.0,
thermal_spike: bool = False,
) -> Dict[str, float]:
"""Feed an execution outcome back into the reputation store.
Parameters
----------
node
Node identifier (typically ``node["name"]``).
success
``True`` if the action completed with rc=0.
duration
Wall-clock seconds the action took. Used to track slow
nodes via the rolling average.
thermal_spike
``True`` if the node's temperature rose > 0.15°C during
the action (overheating risk).
Returns the updated reputation dict for ``node`` so callers
can log / emit it on the bus.
"""
if not node:
return {}
with self._lock:
cur = self._reputation.setdefault(node, {
"success": 0.5, "failure": 0.0, "thermal_spike": 0.0,
"avg_duration": 0.0, "samples": 0, "last_seen": 0.0,
})
# Exponentially-weighted moving average
cur["success"] = (_DECAY * (1.0 if success else 0.0)
+ (1 - _DECAY) * cur["success"])
cur["failure"] = (_DECAY * (0.0 if success else 1.0)
+ (1 - _DECAY) * cur["failure"])
cur["thermal_spike"] = (_DECAY * (1.0 if thermal_spike else 0.0)
+ (1 - _DECAY) * cur["thermal_spike"])
if duration > 0:
cur["avg_duration"] = (_DECAY * duration
+ (1 - _DECAY) * cur["avg_duration"])
cur["samples"] = cur["samples"] + 1
cur["last_seen"] = time.time()
return dict(cur)
def get_reputation(self, node: str) -> Dict[str, float]:
"""Return the current reputation snapshot for ``node`` (or empty)."""
with self._lock:
return dict(self._reputation.get(node, {}))
def all_reputations(self) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, float]]:
"""Return a deep-ish snapshot of all known node reputations."""
with self._lock:
return {n: dict(v) for n, v in self._reputation.items()}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Apply policy to node selection
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def evaluate(self, action: Dict[str, Any], target: str,
node: Dict[str, Any]) -> float:
score_modifier: float = 0.0
for rule in self.rules:
try:
score_modifier += rule.apply(action, target, node)
except Exception:
log.debug("policy rule raised", exc_info=True)
score_modifier += self._heuristics(action, target, node)
score_modifier += self._overrides(action, target, node)
return score_modifier
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Heuristics (learning layer)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _heuristics(self, action: Dict[str, Any], target: str,
node: Dict[str, Any]) -> float:
score: float = 0.0
name = node.get("name") if isinstance(node, dict) else None
if not name:
return 0.0
# Layer 1: reputation store (always available — even with db=None)
with self._lock:
rep = self._reputation.get(name)
if rep:
# Reward historical success, penalise failure + thermal spikes
score += rep["success"] * 20.0
score -= rep["failure"] * 50.0
score -= rep["thermal_spike"] * 15.0
# Penalise slow nodes (only after we have a few samples)
if rep["samples"] >= 3 and rep["avg_duration"] > 0:
# Normalise: 60s baseline, 1 point per 60s over baseline
score -= max(0.0, (rep["avg_duration"] - 60.0) / 60.0) * 5.0
# Layer 2: db-backed history (preserved for backward compat)
if self.db is not None and hasattr(self.db, "events"):
try:
history = self.db.events
except Exception:
history = None
if history is not None:
success_count = 0
if isinstance(history, dict):
iterable = (e for sess in history.values() for e in (sess or []))
else:
iterable = history or []
for event in iterable:
if not isinstance(event, dict):
continue
if event.get("type") in ("action_end", "task_update"):
d = event.get("data", event)
if (d.get("action") == action.get("name")
and d.get("state") == "done"
and d.get("node") == name):
success_count += 1
score += success_count * 2
return score
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Live overrides
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _overrides(self, action: Dict[str, Any], target: str,
node: Dict[str, Any]) -> float:
score: float = 0.0
forced = self.overrides.get("force_node")
if forced and node.get("name") == forced:
score += 1000
avoid = self.overrides.get("avoid_node")
if avoid and node.get("name") == avoid:
score -= 1000
return score

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backend/policy/rules.py Executable file
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class Rule:
def apply(self, action, target, node):
return 0
# -----------------------------
# EXAMPLES
# -----------------------------
class AvoidHotNodes(Rule):
def apply(self, action, target, node):
if node.get("temp", 0) > 80:
return -100
return 0
class PreferLXCForARM(Rule):
def apply(self, action, target, node):
if target.arch == "arm64" and target.runtime == "lxc":
return 20
return 0
class AvoidVMForSmallBuilds(Rule):
def apply(self, action, target, node):
if target.runtime == "libvirt" and action.get("size") == "small":
return -50
return 0
class SpreadLoad(Rule):
def apply(self, action, target, node):
load = node.get("cpu_load", 50)
return -(load // 2)

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backend/recommend.py Executable file
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from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, List, Mapping, Optional
from backend.governor import thermal_cap
from backend.cache_local import make_build_key, cache_hit
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ----------------------------
# analyze cluster health
# ----------------------------
def cluster_heat(nodes: Optional[List[Mapping[str, Any]]]) -> float:
"""Return the mean 1-minute load across ``nodes`` (0..N)."""
if not nodes:
return 0.5
total = 0.0
count = 0
for n in nodes:
agent = n.get("agent") or {}
load = agent.get("load", "1 1 1")
try:
total += float(str(load).split()[0])
except (ValueError, IndexError, AttributeError):
log.debug("could not parse load=%r from node %s", load, n.get("name"))
total += 1.0
count += 1
return total / max(count, 1)
# ----------------------------
# thermal risk scoring
# ----------------------------
def risk_level(node: Mapping[str, Any]) -> str:
"""Return HIGH_RISK / MODERATE / SAFE for a single node."""
agent = node.get("agent") or {}
cap = thermal_cap(agent)
if cap < 0.3:
return "HIGH_RISK"
elif cap < 0.6:
return "MODERATE"
return "SAFE"
# ----------------------------
# predict build cost
# ----------------------------
def estimate_build_cost(nodes: List[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> float:
"""Return the expected build-cost score (lower = cheaper)."""
cost = 0.0
for n in nodes:
agent = n.get("agent") or {}
load = agent.get("load", "1 1 1")
try:
cost += float(str(load).split()[0])
except (ValueError, IndexError, AttributeError):
log.debug("could not parse load=%r from node %s", load, n.get("name"))
cost += 1.0
return cost / max(len(nodes), 1)
# ----------------------------
# recommendation engine
# ----------------------------
def recommend(project: Mapping[str, Any], snapshot: Mapping[str, Any],
nodes: List[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> dict:
recommendations: dict = {
"build_now": True,
"risk": "SAFE",
"cache_likely": False,
"preferred_nodes": [],
"reason": []
}
# ----------------------------
# cache prediction
# ----------------------------
key_sample = make_build_key(
snapshot["hash"],
list(project["targets"].keys())[0],
project.get("build_env", {})
)
if cache_hit(key_sample):
recommendations["cache_likely"] = True
recommendations["reason"].append("Cache hit likely for current snapshot")
# ----------------------------
# cluster load analysis
# ----------------------------
heat = cluster_heat(nodes)
if heat > 3.0:
recommendations["build_now"] = False
recommendations["reason"].append("Cluster overloaded - recommend delay")
# ----------------------------
# node filtering
# ----------------------------
safe_nodes = []
for n in nodes:
if risk_level(n) == "SAFE":
safe_nodes.append(n["name"])
recommendations["preferred_nodes"] = safe_nodes
# ----------------------------
# final risk classification
# ----------------------------
if heat > 4.0:
recommendations["risk"] = "HIGH_RISK"
elif heat > 2.5:
recommendations["risk"] = "MODERATE"
return recommendations

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backend/recommend_api.py Executable file
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import json
from backend.snapshot import create_snapshot
from backend.recommend import recommend
def run(project, nodes):
snapshot = create_snapshot(project["source"])
result = recommend(project, snapshot, nodes)
print(json.dumps(result, indent=2))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
project = json.load(open(sys.argv[1]))
nodes = json.load(open(sys.argv[2]))
run(project, nodes)

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backend/release-scheduler.py Executable file
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from backend.governor import thermal_cap
def choose_nodes(nodes, target):
"""
Unified default mode:
all nodes participate unless thermally restricted
"""
usable = []
for n in nodes:
agent = n.get("agent") or {}
if thermal_cap(agent) < 0.3:
continue
usable.append(n)
return usable
def plan_release(project, nodes):
plan = {}
for target in project["targets"]:
plan[target] = choose_nodes(nodes, target)
return plan

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backend/release.py Executable file
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import os
import json
import logging
from backend.snapshot import create_snapshot
from backend.scheduler import build_distcc_hosts
from backend.config import CONFIG
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def run(cmd, cwd, env):
import subprocess
p = subprocess.Popen(
cmd,
shell=True,
cwd=cwd,
env=env,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
text=True
)
for line in p.stdout:
log.info("[release] %s", line.rstrip())
p.wait()
return p.returncode
def build_target(project, snapshot, target, nodes):
env = os.environ.copy()
env["DISTCC_HOSTS"] = build_distcc_hosts(nodes)
cmd = project["targets"][target]
log.info("target=%s", target)
log.info("snapshot=%s", snapshot['hash'])
return run(cmd, snapshot["path"], env)
def run_release(project):
snapshot = create_snapshot(project["source"])
nodes = CONFIG["nodes"]
results = {}
for target in project["targets"]:
results[target] = build_target(project, snapshot, target, nodes)
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f:
project = json.load(f)
run_release(project)

15
backend/scheduler/__init__.py Executable file
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"""
backend.scheduler package re-exports for backward compatibility.
The original `backend/scheduler.py` module has been moved to
`scheduler_legacy.py` to resolve the package/module name collision.
This file re-exports the legacy symbols so existing callers
(`from backend.scheduler import build_distcc_hosts`, `score_node`)
keep working without changes.
"""
from backend.scheduler_legacy import score_node, build_distcc_hosts
from backend.scheduler.optimizer import choose_best_node
__all__ = ["score_node", "build_distcc_hosts", "choose_best_node"]

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from backend.cache_local import cache_hit
from backend.nodes.roles_store import get_role
def score_node(node, role, cache_key):
"""
Higher score = better node
"""
agent = node.get("agent", {})
load = float(agent.get("load", "1 1 1").split()[0])
score = 100.0
# ----------------------------
# thermal penalty
# ----------------------------
score -= load * 10
# ----------------------------
# role weighting
# ----------------------------
score *= role.compile_weight
# ----------------------------
# cache preference boost
# ----------------------------
if role.cache_reader and cache_hit(cache_key):
score += 50
# ----------------------------
# penalize overheating nodes
# ----------------------------
if load > role.max_thermal_state * 4:
score -= 100
return score
def select_nodes(nodes, roles, cache_key):
ranked = []
for n in nodes:
role = get_role(n["name"], roles)
score = score_node(n, role, cache_key)
ranked.append((score, n["name"]))
ranked.sort(reverse=True)
return [name for score, name in ranked]

55
backend/scheduler/metrics.py Executable file
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"""Prometheus queries — node load lookups.
F-06 remediation: ``PROM_URL`` is now resolved from
``backend.config.EXTERNAL_CONFIG["prometheus_url"]`` (env-var
``FESTER_PROM_URL``) instead of being hardcoded.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Optional
import requests
from backend.config import EXTERNAL_CONFIG
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _prom_url() -> str:
"""Return the current Prometheus URL.
Read at call time so tests / operators can monkey-patch the env
var between requests without restarting the process.
"""
import os
return os.environ.get(
"FESTER_PROM_URL",
EXTERNAL_CONFIG.get("prometheus_url", "http://localhost:9090"),
)
def get_node_load(node: str) -> float:
"""Return the 1-minute load average for ``node``.
Falls back to 1.0 on any error (Prometheus down, metric missing,
network error) so the scheduler always gets a usable number.
"""
query = f'node_load1{{instance="{node}"}}'
try:
r = requests.get(
f"{_prom_url()}/api/v1/query",
params={"query": query},
timeout=5,
)
r.raise_for_status()
data = r.json()
result = data.get("data", {}).get("result", [])
if not result:
log.debug("prometheus returned no data for %s", node)
return 1.0
return float(result[0]["value"][1])
except Exception as e:
log.debug("prometheus lookup failed for %s: %s", node, e)
return 1.0

35
backend/scheduler/optimizer.py Executable file
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from backend.nodes.state_model import NodeStateRegistry
def choose_best_node(nodes, action, registry: NodeStateRegistry = None):
best_node = None
best_score = -999999
for node in nodes:
state = registry.get(node["name"]) if registry else None
cpu_load = state.cpu_load if state else node.get("cpu_load", 0)
temp = state.temp if state else node.get("temp", 0)
score = 0
score += (100 - cpu_load)
score -= temp
if node.get("policy") == "preferred":
score += 20
if node.get("policy") == "avoid":
score -= 50
if state:
score -= state.instability * 10
node["_computed_score"] = score
if score > best_score:
best_score = score
best_node = node
return best_node

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from backend.policy.engine import PolicyEngine
class TargetOptimizer:
def __init__(self, nodes, policy_engine):
self.nodes = nodes
self.policy = policy_engine
def choose(self, action, target):
candidates = []
for node in self.nodes:
if not self._compatible(node, target):
continue
base_score = self._score(node)
policy_score = self.policy.evaluate(action, target, node)
total = base_score + policy_score
candidates.append((node, total))
if not candidates:
raise Exception("No compatible nodes")
candidates.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
return candidates[0][0]
def _compatible(self, node, target):
if node["arch"] != target.arch:
if target.runtime == "host":
return False
if target.runtime not in node["runtimes"]:
return False
return True
def _score(self, node):
score = 0
score += (100 - node.get("cpu_load", 50))
score += (100 - node.get("temp", 60))
return score

57
backend/scheduler_legacy.py Executable file
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"""Legacy scheduler scoring — kept for backward compatibility.
Re-exported by :mod:`backend.scheduler` so existing callers
(``from backend.scheduler import score_node, build_distcc_hosts``)
keep working.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any, List, Mapping
from backend.governor import thermal_cap
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def score_node(node: Mapping[str, Any]) -> float:
"""Return a 0..N scheduling score for ``node`` (higher = better)."""
if node["state"] == "offline":
return 0.0
agent = node.get("agent") or {}
try:
load = float(str(agent.get("load", "1 1 1")).split()[0])
except (ValueError, IndexError, AttributeError):
log.debug("could not parse load=%r from node %s; falling back to 1.0",
agent.get("load"), node.get("name"))
load = 1.0
base = 10.0
capacity = node.get("max_jobs", 8)
score = (base + capacity) - (load * 3.0)
return max(score, 0.1) * thermal_cap(agent)
def build_distcc_hosts(nodes: List[Mapping[str, Any]]) -> str:
"""Build a ``DISTCC_HOSTS`` string weighted by :func:`score_node`."""
scored = [(n, score_node(n)) for n in nodes]
total = sum(s for _, s in scored) or 1.0
hosts: List[str] = []
for node, score in scored:
if node["state"] == "offline":
continue
weight = int((score / total) * 64)
weight = max(1, weight)
hosts.append(f"{node['host']}/{weight}")
return " ".join(hosts)

190
backend/session/db.py Executable file
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"""
SessionDB replay session storage.
Originally in-memory only; now backed by SQLite (via backend.storage.sqlite_db).
Maintains the same API for backward compatibility with session.session.BuildSession.
"""
import logging
import time
import uuid
from typing import Any, Dict, List
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Optional storage backend
try:
from backend.storage.sqlite_db import STORAGE
except Exception:
STORAGE = None
class SessionDB:
"""Replay session registry + event log.
All writes go to SQLite (if available) AND to an in-memory cache.
Reads hit the in-memory cache first; if missing, fall back to SQLite.
"""
def __init__(self):
# In-memory caches (fast path)
self.sessions: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
self.events: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]] = {}
self.snapshots: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]] = {}
# On startup, load any persisted sessions
if STORAGE:
self._load_from_storage()
def _load_from_storage(self):
try:
for s in STORAGE.list_sessions():
sid = s["session_id"]
self.sessions[sid] = {
"project": s.get("source", "live"),
"created_at": s.get("created_at", time.time()),
"status": "active",
}
except Exception:
log.debug("could not load sessions from storage (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
# -----------------------------
# CREATE SESSION
# -----------------------------
def create_session(self, project) -> str:
sid = str(uuid.uuid4())
self.sessions[sid] = {
"project": project,
"created_at": time.time(),
"status": "active",
}
self.events[sid] = []
self.snapshots[sid] = []
if STORAGE:
try:
STORAGE.create_session(sid, source=str(project) if project else "live")
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.create_session(%s) failed (non-fatal)", sid, exc_info=True)
return sid
# -----------------------------
# EVENT LOGGING (IMMUTABLE)
# -----------------------------
def log_event(self, session_id, event_type, payload):
event = {
"ts": time.time(),
"type": event_type,
"data": payload,
}
self.events.setdefault(session_id, []).append(event)
if STORAGE:
try:
STORAGE.append_event(event, session_id=session_id)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.append_event failed for session %s (non-fatal)",
session_id, exc_info=True)
return event
# -----------------------------
# SNAPSHOT (STATE CHECKPOINT)
# -----------------------------
def snapshot(self, session_id, state):
snap = {
"ts": time.time(),
"state": state,
}
self.snapshots.setdefault(session_id, []).append(snap)
# Note: snapshots are not persisted to SQLite (they're rare and large)
return snap
# -----------------------------
# GET FULL TIMELINE
# -----------------------------
def get_session(self, session_id):
# Try in-memory first
if session_id in self.sessions:
return {
"session": self.sessions.get(session_id),
"events": self.events.get(session_id, []),
"snapshots": self.snapshots.get(session_id, []),
}
# Fall back to storage
if STORAGE:
try:
sess = STORAGE.get_session(session_id)
if sess:
events = STORAGE.get_events(session_id)
return {
"session": {
"project": sess.get("source"),
"created_at": sess.get("created_at"),
"status": "active",
},
"events": events,
"snapshots": [],
}
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.get_session(%s) failed (non-fatal)",
session_id, exc_info=True)
return {
"session": None,
"events": [],
"snapshots": [],
}
# -----------------------------
# REPLAY ENGINE INPUT
# -----------------------------
def get_replay_stream(self, session_id):
# In-memory first
if session_id in self.events:
return sorted(self.events[session_id], key=lambda e: e["ts"])
# Storage fallback
if STORAGE:
try:
return STORAGE.get_events(session_id)
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.get_events(%s) failed (non-fatal)",
session_id, exc_info=True)
return []
# -----------------------------
# LIST ALL SESSIONS
# -----------------------------
def list_sessions(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
seen = set()
out = []
# In-memory
for sid, s in self.sessions.items():
out.append({
"id": sid,
"source": s.get("project", "live"),
"created_at": s.get("created_at"),
"events": len(self.events.get(sid, [])),
})
seen.add(sid)
# Storage
if STORAGE:
try:
for s in STORAGE.list_sessions():
if s["session_id"] not in seen:
out.append({
"id": s["session_id"],
"source": s.get("source", "live"),
"created_at": s.get("created_at"),
"events": s.get("event_count", 0),
})
except Exception:
log.debug("storage.list_sessions() failed (non-fatal)", exc_info=True)
# Sort by created_at desc
out.sort(key=lambda s: s.get("created_at", 0), reverse=True)
return out

42
backend/session/replay.py Executable file
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from backend.session.db import SessionDB
class SessionReplay:
def __init__(self, db: SessionDB):
self.db = db
# -----------------------------
# REPLAY SESSION
# -----------------------------
def replay(self, session_id):
stream = self.db.get_replay_stream(session_id)
for event in stream:
yield {
"ts": event["ts"],
"type": event["type"],
"data": event["data"]
}
# -----------------------------
# REPLAY FROM SNAPSHOT
# -----------------------------
def replay_from_snapshot(self, session_id, index=0):
snapshots = self.db.snapshots[session_id]
if not snapshots:
return []
base = snapshots[index]
return {
"snapshot": base,
"events_after": [
e for e in self.db.events[session_id]
if e["ts"] >= base["ts"]
]
}

46
backend/session/session.py Executable file
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from backend.session.db import SessionDB
from backend.integrations.tmux import TmuxManager
class BuildSession:
def __init__(self, project, nodes, db: SessionDB):
self.project = project
self.nodes = nodes
self.db = db
self.session_id = db.create_session(project)
self.tmux = TmuxManager()
# -----------------------------
# REGISTER ACTION RUNTIME
# -----------------------------
def attach_action_runtime(self, action, node):
cmd = action.get("command", "make -j")
session_name = self.tmux.create_session(action, cmd)
self.db.log_event(
self.session_id,
"tmux_spawn",
{
"action": action["name"],
"node": node["name"],
"session": session_name
}
)
return session_name
# -----------------------------
# SNAPSHOT HOOK
# -----------------------------
def snapshot(self, state):
return self.db.snapshot(
self.session_id,
state
)

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